Ganoderic acid T-N, a triterpenoid, is a H5N1 and H1N1 influenza neuraminidase (NA) inhibitor with IC50s of 2.7 μM and 42 μM, respectively. Ganoderic acid T-Q shows cytotoxicity against MCF7 cells (CC50=24.4 μM)[1].
(-)-JNJ-A07 is a potent and selective DENV inhibitor with an EC50 value of 31 nM[1].
Lesofavumab (MHAB5553A) is a human IgG1κ anti-influenza B virus antibody[1].
Cap-dependent endonuclease-IN-15 is a potent inhibitor of cap-dependent endonuclease (CEN). Cap-dependent endonuclease-IN-15 inhibits the replication of influenza virus. Cap-dependent endonuclease-IN-15 has the potential for the research of viral infections caused by influenza viruses (extracted from patent CN113226327A, compound c-1)[1].
Zanamivir hydrate (5:1) is the hydrate of Zanamivir. Zanamivir is an influenza viral neuraminidase inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.95 nM and 2.7 nM for influenza A and B, respectively[1].
Cap-dependent endonuclease-IN-24 is a potent cap-dependent endonuclease (CEN) inhibitor (CN112876510A, DSC1103)[1].
Nimbin is a intermediate limonoid isolated from Azadirachta. Nimbin prevents tau aggregation and increases cell viability. Nimbin is effective inhibits the envelope protein of dengue virus. Nimbin has anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, antifungal, antihistamine, antiseptic, antioxidant, anti-cancer and anti-viral properties. Nimbin can across blood-brain barrier[1][2][3].
T-705RTP is a selective and GTP-competitive influenza virus RNA polymerase inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.14 μM and a Ki of 1.52 μM. T-705RTP is the active triphosphate metabolite of T-705 and has potent anti-influenza virus activity[1][2].
Oseltamivir (GS 4104) is an orally active influenza virus neuraminidase inhibitor (NAI). Oseltamivir inhibits influenza A/H3N2, A/H1N2, A/H1N1, and B viruses with mean IC50s of 0.67, 0.9, 1.34 and 13 nM, respectively[1].
Cyanidin 3-sambubioside chloride (Cyanidin-3-O-sambubioside chloride), a major anthocyanin, a natural colorant, and is a potent NO inhibitor. Cyanidin 3-sambubioside chloride is a H274Y mutation inhibitor, and inhibits influenza neuraminidase activity with an IC50 of 72 μM. Cyanidin 3-sambubioside chloride inhibits angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) activity and has antioxidant, anti-angiogenic and antiviral properties[1][2][3].
Sinococuline is a potent anti-dengue agent that is effective against all four serotypes of dengue virus (DENV). Sinococuline is also an effective tumor cell growth inhibitor[1][2].
N-Acetylneuraminic acid-13C-2 is the 13C labeled N-Acetylneuraminic acid.
Peramivir (RWJ 270201; Rapiacta; BCX 1812) is a transition-state analogue and a potent, specific influenza viral neuraminidase inhibitor with an IC50 of median 0.09 nM.IC50 Value: 0.09 nMTarget: NeuraminidasePeramivir is an experimental antiviral drug developed by BioCryst Pharmaceuticals for the treatment of influenza. It has been authorized for the emergency use of treatment of certain hospitalized patients with known or suspected 2009 H1N1 influenza. Peramivir is a neuraminidase inhibitor, acting as a transition-state analogue inhibitor of influenza neuraminidase and thereby preventing new viruses from emerging from infected cells. From Wikipedia
Sodium copper chlorophyllin exerts antiviral activities against Influenza virus and HIV with IC50s of 50 to 100 μM for both of them.
Duramycin (Moli1901;Lancovutide) is a cyclic peptide lantibiotic derived from Streptomyces cinnamoneuma. Duramycin stimulates chloride secretion in airway epithelium and has the potential for cystic fibrosis treatment. Duramycin interacts with phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) and has antibacterial, antiviral effects[1][2].
Laninamivir (R 125489) is a potent influenza neuraminidase (NA) inhibitor with IC50s of 0.90 nM, 1.83 nM and 3.12 nM for avian H12N5 NA (N5), pH1N1 N1 NA (p09N1) and A/RI/5+/1957 H2N2 N2 (p57N2), respectively[1].
Peramivir (RWJ 270201; Rapiacta; BCX 1812) is a transition-state analogue and a potent, specific influenza viral neuraminidase inhibitor with an IC50 of median 0.09 nM.IC50 Value: 0.09 nMTarget: NeuraminidasePeramivir is an experimental antiviral drug developed by BioCryst Pharmaceuticals for the treatment of influenza. It has been authorized for the emergency use of treatment of certain hospitalized patients with known or suspected 2009 H1N1 influenza. Peramivir is a neuraminidase inhibitor, acting as a transition-state analogue inhibitor of influenza neuraminidase and thereby preventing new viruses from emerging from infected cells. From Wikipedia
Cyclofenil is a selective estrogen receptor modulator and an ovulation-inducing agent. Cyclofenil shows an inhibitory effect on dengue virus replication in Vero cells with an EC50 of 1.62 μM. Cyclofenil has anti-dengue-virus activity[1][2].
Glaucine (O,O-Dimethylisoboldine) is an alkaloid isolated from Glaucium flavum Crantz with antitussive, bronchodilation and anti-inflammatory properties. Glaucine is a selective and orally active phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor with Kis of 3.4 µM in human bronchus and polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Glaucine is also a non-selective α-adrenoceptor antagonist, a Ca2+ entry blocker, and a weak dopamine D1 and D2 receptor antagonist. Glaucine has antioxidative and antiviral activities[1][2][3].
Influenza virus-IN-8 (compound A4) is an inhibitor of influenza virus (Influenza Virus) that induces viral nucleoprotein (NP) aggregation and prevents its nuclear accumulation. Influenza virus-IN-8 has broad-spectrum anti-influenza activity and can inhibit the replication and transcription of influenza A virus. Influenza virus-IN-8 also inhibits Oseltamivir (HY-13317)-resistant H1N1/pdm09 strains[1].
Rose Bengal sodium is a crimson-coloured dye, and it is a synthetic fluorescein derivative with the principal component being 4,5,6,7-tetrachloro-2,4,5,7-tetraiodo fluorescein. Rose Bengal sodium has been widely used as an ophthalmic diagnostic agents, it can detect desiccated or damaged cells on the ocular surface. Rose Bengal sodium exhibits antiviral activities[1][2].
Influenza virus-IN-3 (compound 9) is a potent and selective influenza virus inhibitor with IC50s of 0.88, 0.10, 5.5, 0.51 µM for H5N1, H5N2, H5N6, H5N8, respectively. Influenza virus-IN-3 shows antiviral and NA (neuraminidase enzyme)-inhibitory activity. Influenza virus-IN-3 shows low cytotoxicity with an CC50 of >200 µM[1].
RSV-IN-3 (Compound 1) is a dual inhibitor of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and influenza virus A (IAV). RSV-IN-3 shows anti-RSV activity (EC50 = 32.70 μM)[1].
RIG-1 modulator 1 is an anti-viral compound which can be useful for the treatment of viral infections including influenza virus, HBV, HCV and HIV extracted from patent WO 2015172099 A1.
Cap-dependent endonuclease-IN-18 is a potent cap-dependent endonuclease (CEN) inhibitor (CN112898312A, compound 14)[1].
Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) sulfate is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine sulfate inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine sulfate also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine sulfate can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research[1][2][3][4][5][6].
T-1105, a novel broad-spectrum viral polymerase inhibitor, structural analogue of T-705, inhibits the polymerases of RNA viruses after being converted to ribonucleoside triphosphate (RTP) metabolite[1]. T-1105 has antiviral activity against various RNA viruses, including Zika virus (ZIKV), influenza virus, arenaviruses, bunyaviruses, West Nile virus (WNV), yellow fever virus (YFV), and foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV). T-1105 can be formed by nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase[2].
Amantadine-d6 is the deuterium labeled Amantadine[1]. Amantadine (1-Adamantanamine) is an orally avtive and potent antiviral agent with activity against influenza A viruses. Amantadine inhibits several ion channels such as NMDA and M2, and also inhibits Coronavirus ion channels. Amantadine also has anti-orthopoxvirus and anticancer activity. Amantadine can be used for Parkinson's disease, postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) and COVID-19 research[2][3][4][5][6][7].
Antiviral agent 41 (compound 5) is a diarylheptanoid isolated from Alpinia officinarum. Antiviral agent 41 exhibits potential antiviral activity against influenza virus in vitro[1].
Cap-dependent endonuclease-IN-6 (compound 13) is a cap-dependent endonuclease (CEN) inhibitor. Cap-dependent endonuclease-IN-6 shows inhibition against influenza virus (EC50=38.21 nM)[1].