Homobutein a natural chalcones (can be found in many medicinal plants, fruits, vegetables, spices and nuts), is a potent HDACs/NF-κB dual inhibitor with IC50s of 190 and 38 μM, respectively. Homobutein also a chelator of iron (II and III) cations, shows various activities, including anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antiparasite and antioxidation[1][2][3][4].
KIN59 (5’-O-Tritylinosine) is a potent thymidine phosphorylase allosteric inhibitor. KIN59 inhibits FGF2-stimulated cell growth. KIN59 inhibits the expression of p-FGFR1, P-Akt in FGF2 (10 ng/mL) stimulated cells. KIN59 shows anti-tumor activity[1].
HTH-01-091 is a potent and selective, cell-permeable, ATP-competitive MELK inhibitor with biochemical IC50 of 10.5 nM; displays no significant activity for PIK3CA, mTOR, GSK3A and CDK7 (IC50>600 nM); exhibits substantially improved kinome selectivity in comparison with OTSSP167; induces MELK degradation, but demonstrates poor antiproliferative effects in basal-like breast cancer cell lines.
Groenlandicine is a protoberberine alkaloid isolated from Coptidis Rhizoma. Groenlandicine exhibits moderate inhibitory effect with IC50 value of 154.2 μM for human recombinant aldose reductase (HRAR)[1]. Groenlandicine selectively induces topoisomerase I-mediated DNA cleavage[2].
ATR inhibitor 4 (compound 121) is a potent ATR inhibitor. ATR inhibitor 4 has antitumor activity[1].
Falcarindiol, an orally active polyacetylenic oxylipin, activates PPARγ and increases the expression of the cholesterol transporter ABCA1 in cells. Falcarindiol induces apoptosis and autophagy. Falcarindiol has anti-inflammatory, antifungal, anticancer and antidiabetic properties[1][2].
6-(4-Morpholinyl)-9-β-D-ribofuranosyl-9H-purine is a purine nucleoside analogue. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
Tubulysin I is a highly cytotoxic peptide isolated from the myxobacterial species Archangium geophyra and Angiococcus disciformis. Tubulysin displays extremely potent cytotoxic activity in mammalian cells, including multidrug-resistant cell lines, with IC50 values in the lower nanomolar range[1]. Tubulysin I is a cytotoxic activity tubulysin which inhibits tubulin polymerization and leads to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis[2].
Dictyostatin ((-)-Dictyostatin; Dictyostatin 1) is a potent microtubule stabilizing agent. Dictyostatin also is a anti-cancer agent. Dictyostatin shows antiproliferative activity. Dictyostatin has the potential for the research of tauopathies[1][2][3].
Plogosertib (CYC140) is a selective, potent, and orally active ATP-competitive PLK1 inhibitor (IC50: 3 nM). Plogosertib is an anti-cancer agent with anti-proliferative activity. Plogosertib can be used in the research of several tumors, including esophageal, gastric, leukemia, non–small cell lung cancer, ovarian, and squamous cell cancers[1][2].
L-Cytidine is an L-configurational form of Cytidine (HY-B0158). L-Cytidine is a pyrimidine nucleoside, a component of RNA. Cytidine can control the glial glutamate cycle, affect brain phospholipid metabolism, catecholamine synthesis and mitochondrial function[1][2].
3’-Azido-3’-deoxy-5-methyl-beta-L-cytidine is a purine nucleoside analogue. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
13-Oxo-9E,11E-octadecadienoic acid, an isomer of 9-oxo-ODA, is a potent PPARα activator derived from tomato juice. 13-Oxo-9E,11E-octadecadienoic acid decreases plasma and hepatic triglyceride in obese diabetic mice[1].
5'-O-DMT-3'-O-TBDMS-Ac-rC is a modified nucleoside and can be used to synthesize DNA or RNA.
Uridine triphosphate 13C9,15N2 (UTP 13C9,15N2) sodium is a labeled Uridine triphosphate sodium. Uridine triphosphate sodium can be used in nucleic acid synthesis.
CDK7-IN-1, an analog of YKL-5-124, is a cyclin-dependent kinase 7 (cdk7) inhibitor, with an IC50 of less than 100 nM, extracted from patent WO 2016105528 A2, Compound 215[1].
N2-iso-Butyroyl-3’-O-methylguanosine is a guanosine analog. Some guanosine analogs have immunostimulatory activity. In some animal models, they also induce type I interferons, producing antiviral effects. Studies have shown that the functional activity of guanosine analogs is dependent on the activation of Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)[1].
CD532 is a potent Aurora A kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 45 nM. CD532 has the dual effect of blocking Aurora A kinase activity and driving degradation of MYCN. CD532 also can directly interact with AURKA and induces a global conformational shift. CD532 can be used for the research of cancer[1][2].
3′-Azido-2′,3′-dideoxy-5-hydroxyuridine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
HDAC-IN-52 is a pyridine-containing HDAC inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.189, 0.227, 0.440 and 0.446 μM for HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3, and HDAC10, respectively. HDAC-IN-52 can be used for the research of cancer[1].
5'-O-DMT-N4-Ac-dC (N4-Acetyl-2'-deoxy-5'-O-DMT-cytidine, compound 7), a deoxynucleoside, can be used to synthesize of dodecyl phosphoramidite which is the raw material for dod‐DNA (amphiphilic DNA containing an internal hydrophobic region consisting of dodecyl phosphotriester linkages) synthesis[1][2].
KCL-440 is a CNS-penetrated PARP inhibitor, with an IC50 of 68 nM. KCL-440 has strong inhibition of PARP-1[1][2].
8-Aza-7-deazguanosine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
STF-083010 is an Ire1 inhibitor. STF-083010 inhibits Ire1 endonuclease activity, without affecting its kinase activity, after endoplasmic reticulum stress.
Cis-trismethoxy resveratrol is a potent anti-mitotic reagent.Cis-trismethoxy resveratrol inhibits tubulin polymerization with an IC50 value of 4 μM[1].
SAR407899 is a selective, potent and ATP-competitive ROCK inhibitor, with an IC50 of 135 nM for ROCK-2, and Kis of 36 nM and 41 nM for human and rat ROCK-2, respectively.
CDK7-IN-11 is an orally active CDK7 inhibitor. CDK7-IN-11 exhibits high CDK7 inhibitory activity with IC50 value of 4.2 nM. CDK7-IN-11 can be effectively used for the research of diseases associated with CDK7[1].
ML241 is a potent, selective and competitive p97 ATPase inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.11 μM. ML241 can be used for the research of cancer[1].
proTAME is a cell permeable prodrug of TAME, which is an anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) inhibitor that binds to the APC preferentially suppresses APC/C(Cdc20); arrests cells in metaphase without perturbing the spindle, but is dependent on the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC); efficiently targets osteosarcoma in vitro combined with chemotherapeutic agents.