Funobactam (XNW4107) is a β-lactamase inhibitor, can be used for researching anti-bacteria[1].
Longistyline A (Longistylin A) is a natural stilbene, it can be isolated from leaves of Cajanus cajan. Longistyline A shows antimicrobial activity against MRSA with an MIC value of 1.56 μg/mL. Longistyline A shows neuroprotective effects, it can be used for the research of infection and nerve diseases[1][2].
X-GalNAc is a chromogenic substrate for for N-acetyl-β-galactosidase, used to determine the presence or absence of a cloned DNA insert in bacteria growing on agar plates[1].
TKB245 is a highly potent SARS-CoV-2 Mpro inhibitor that effectively blocks SARS-CoV-2 replication in VeroE6 cells[1].
(+)-Viroallosecurinine, isolated from Securinega virosa as a cytotoxic alkaloid, exhibits a MIC of 0.48 μg/mL for Ps. Aeruginosa and Staph. aureus[1]. Antibacterial activity[1].
D-(+)-Melezitose hydrate ((+)-Melezitose hydrate) can be used to identify clinical isolates of indole-positive and indole-negative Klebsiella spp[1].
Antitubercular agent-25 (Compound 28) is an anti-tubercular agent with an extracellular IC50 of 0.42 μM and an intracellular IC50 of 0.20 μM against M. tuberculosis H37Rv. Antitubercular agent-25 exhibits good metabolic stability[1].
NSC 108602 is a nucleoside HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor.
Fibracillin is a penicillin antibiotic.
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is an aprotic solvent that dissolves both polar and nonpolar compounds. Dimethyl sulfoxide has anti-freezing and bacteriostatic properties[1][2].
N-Hexanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone is a bacterial quorum sensing molecule produced in the rhizosphere. N-Hexanoyl-DL-homoserine lactone, a bacterial quorum sensing signal, induces transcriptional changes in Arabidopsis and may contribute to tuning plant growth to the microbial composition of the rhizosphere[1].
PXYD4 is a ribosomal protein S1 (RpsA) antagonist with Kds of 3.24 and 1.64 μM for RpsA-CTD and RpsA-CTD Δ438A, respectively. RpsA plays an important role in the trans-translation process of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (Mtb)[1].
Roxithromycin is a semi-synthetic macrolide antibiotic.Target: AntibacterialRoxithromycin is a semi-synthetic macrolide antibiotic. It is used to treat respiratory tract, urinary and soft tissue infections. Roxithromycin is derived from erythromycin, containing the same 14-membered lactone ring. Roxithromycin prevents bacteria from growing, by interfering with their protein synthesis. Roxithromycin binds to the subunit 50S of the bacterial ribosome, and thus inhibits the translocation of peptides. Roxithromycin has similar antimicrobial spectrum as erythromycin, but is more effective against certain gram-negative bacteria, particularly Legionella pneumophila. From Wikipedia.
Sulfapyridine(Dagenan) is a sulfonamide antibacterial.Target: AntibacterialSulfapyridine(Dagenan) is a sulfonamide antibacterial. Sulfapyridine is not prescribed for the treatment in humans any more. However, it may be used to treat Linear IgA Disease. It is a good antibacterial drug, but its water solubility is very dependent on PH. Thus, there is a risk of crystallization within the bladder or urethra, which could lead to pain or blockage. The drug sulfasalazine is structurally one molecule of mesalamine linked to one molecule of Sulfapyridine with an azo bond [1].
Cidofovir diphosphate is an active intracellular metabolite of Cidofovir. Cidofovir diphosphate is a selective inhibitor of viral DNA polymerases with Ki values of 6.6, 0.86 and 1.4 μM for HCMV, HSV-1 and HSV-2 DNA polymerase, respectively[1][2].
(-)-Fucose-13C is the 13C labeled (-)-Fucose. (-)-Fucose is classified as a member of the hexoses, plays a role in A and B blood group antigen substructure determination, selectin-mediated leukocyte-endothelial adhesion, and host-microbe interacti[1]
RG-101 is a hepatocyte targeted N-acetylgalactosamine conjugated oligonucleotide that antagonises miR-122. miR-122 is an important host factor for hepatitis C virus (HCV) replication[1].
PSI-7409 tetrasodium is an active 5'-triphosphate metabolite of sofosbuvir (PSI-7977), inhibiting HCV NS5B polymerases, with IC50s of 1.6, 2.8, 0.7 and 2.6 μM for GT 1b_Con1, GT 2a_JFH1, GT 3a, and GT 4a NS5B polymerases, respectively.
BRD9185 is a Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor, with an EC50 of 16 nM against multidrug-resistant blood-stage parasites in vitro and is curative after just three doses in a P. berghei mouse model[1].
PC-766B is a macrolide antibiotic. PC-766B is active against Gram-positive bacteria, and some fungi and yeasts, but inactive against Gram-negative bacteria. PC-766B shows antitumor activity against murine tumor cells. PC-766B has weak inhibitory activity against Na+, K+-ATPase[1][2].
3-Azaspiro[5.5]undecane (4,4-Pentamethylenepiperidine) hydrochloride is an inhibitor targeting the WT influenza A virus M2 (A/M2), with an IC50 of 1 μM[1].
Farnesol is a sesquiterpene alcohol that modulates cell-to-cell communication in Candida albicans, and has the activity in inhibiting bacteria.
Gatifloxacin sesquihydrate (AM-1155; BMS-206584; PD135432) is a potent fluoroquinolone antibiotic with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Gatifloxacin sesquihydrate inhibits bacterial type II topoisomerases (IC50=13.8 μg/ml for S. aureus topoisomerase IV) and E. coli DNA gyrase (IC50 = 0.109 μg/ml)[1]. Gatifloxacin sesquihydrate can be used to treat bacterial conjunctivitis in vivo.
HBV-IN-25 is a good potency, orally active novel HBV cccDNA reducer. HBV-IN-25 has anti-HBeAg potency and anti-HBV activity with IC50 values of 0.58 μM and 1.15 μM, respectively. HBV-IN-25 has good aqueous solubility (LYSA＞452 μg/mL) and good PK property with no cellular toxicity[1].
1,2,3,19-Tetrahydroxy-12-ursen-28-oic acid is a Triterpenoid that isolated from the plant of Agrimonia Pilosa with antimalarial and antidiabetic activities[1].
Benzenebutyric acid is an inhibitor of HDAC and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, used in cancer and infection research.
T.cruzi-IN-1 is a potent Trypanosoma cruzi inhibitor with an IC50 of 8 nM. T.cruzi-IN-1, a 4-trifluoromethyl substituted analog, has the potential for both the acute and chronic stages of Chagas disease[1].
Desethylene Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride is a major metabolite of Ciprofloxacin (HY-B0356). Ciprofloxacin is an orally active topoisomerase IV inhibitor. Desethylene Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride has antibacterial activity[1].
RdRP-IN-3 is a promising anti-influenza drug candidate by inhibiting the activity of RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp).
PknB-IN-1 (Compound 2) is a protein kinase B (PknB) inhibitor (IC50=14.4 μM). PknB-IN-1 shows anti-mycobacterial activity, can inhibit M. tuberculosis H37Rv strain growth (MIC=6.2 μg/mL)[1].