3-O-Methylellagic acid is a nature product isolated from Myrciaria cauliflora, with anti-inflammatory activity. 3-O-Methylellagic acid shows an inhibitory effect on glucose transport assay. 3-O-Methylellagic acid has antibacterial activity, with a MIC of 32 μg/mL for Staph. Aureus ATCC 25923[1][2][3].
Polymyxin B1 is a potent antimicrobial lipopeptide first derived from Bacilus polymyxa. Polymyxin B1 is the major component in Polymyxin B (HY-A0248). Polymyxin B1 can induce lysis of bacterial cells through interaction with their membranes. Polymyxin B1 has the potential for multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacterial infections treatment[1][2].
Urechistachykinin II (Uru-TK II), an invertebrate tachykinin-related peptides (TRPs) isolated from echiuroid worms, shows antimicrobial activities without a hemolytic effect[1][2].
Hinnuliquinone is a C2-symmetric dimeric non-peptide fungal metabolite inhibitor of HIV-1 protease. Hinnuliquinone is a bis-indolyl-2,5-dihydroxybenzoquinone pigment, that can be isolated from Nodulisphorium hinnuleum[1][2].
Pyraclostrobin is a strobilurin fungicide that inhibits mitochondrial complex III of fungal and mammalian cells. Pyraclostrobin induces triglyceride accumulation and triglyceride accumulation in 3T3-L1 cells.
Epetraborole hydrochloride is a novel leucyl-tRNA synthetase (LeuRS) inhibitor, which inhibits protein synthesis by binding "to the terminal adenosine ribose (A76) of leucyl-tRNA synthetase". It is intended for the treatment of infections caused by Gram-negative bacteria. Epetraborole hydrochloride is a bacteriostatic compound that can against a wide range of anaerobic and Gram-negative bacteria, including multidrug-resistant pathogens, such as extended-spectrum-β-lactamase-, metallo-β-lactamase-, and carbapenemase-producing organism.
2'-Deoxyuridine-3′-13C is the 13C labeled 2'-Deoxyuridine. 2'-Deoxyuridine could increase chromosome breakage and results in a decreased thymidylate synthetase activity. A known use of 2'-Deoxyuridine is as a precursor in the synthesis of Edoxud[1]
Bafilomycin A1, a macrolide antibiotic isolated from the Streptomyces species, is a specific inhibitor of vacuolar-type H+ ATPase.
Sulfamonomethoxine sodium is a long acting sulfonamide?antibacterial?agent, used in blood kinetic studies,and blocks the synthesis of folic acid by inhibiting synthetase of dihydropteroate[1].
Azvudine is a potent nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI), with antiviral activity on HIV, HBV and HCV. Azvudine exerts highly potent inhibition on HIV-1 (EC50s ranging from 0.03 to 6.92 nM) and HIV-2 (EC50s ranging from 0.018 to 0.025 nM). Azvudine inhibits NRTI-resistant viral strains[1].
N-3-Oxo-octanoyl-L-homoserine lactone, a quorum-sensing signal, is an Agrobacterium autoinducer[1][2].
DL-Goitrin, also called (R, S)- report by the spring, consists of the epigoitrin (reported by the R- Spring) and the spring (-S- reported by spring), and the two mutually isomers, and the mixture is the ingredient of Radix[1].
4′-Hydroxy-2′-methylacetophenone, an aroma compound of red wines, is isolated from cv. Bobal grape variety. 4′-Hydroxy-2′-methylacetophenone has ciliate toxicity. 4′-Hydroxy-2′-methylacetophenone inhibits the growth of T. pyriformis, with an IC50 of 0.65 mM[1][2].
Metronidazole Benzoate, derives from a metronidazole and a benzoic acid, has a role as an antibacterial, antimicrobial, antiparasitic, and antitrichomonal agent[1].
Matairesinoside is a lignan with antibacterial and antioxidant activities. Matairesinoside also shows virus-cell fusion inhibitory activity[1][2].
Virustomycin A is a nature product that could be isolated from Streptomyces. Virustomycin A has selective and potent antitrypanosomal activity[1][2].
Picoxystrobin is a primary strobilurin fungicide that is widely applied for plant disease control. Picoxystrobin inhibits mitochondrial respiration via blocking electron transfer at the Qo center of cytochrome b and c1[1].
SARS-CoV-2-IN-14 (compound 6) is a potent inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 with an IC50 of 0.39 μM. SARS-CoV-2-IN-14 is a niclosamide analogue. SARS-CoV-2-IN-14 contains higher stability in human plasma and liver S9 enzymes assay than niclosamide, which can improve bioavailability and half-life when administered orally[1].
A2315A (Madumycin II) is an alanine-containing streptogramin A antibiotic. A2315A is a potent peptidyl transferase center (PTC) inhibitor. A2315A inhibits the ribosome prior to the first cycle of peptide bond formation[1].
BPH-715 is a bisphosphonate, inhibits Plasmodium liver-stage growth, with an IC50 of 10 μM for Plasmodium exoerythrocytic forms in HepG2 cells[1].
Midecamycin, an acetoxy-substituted macrolide antibiotic, is tested against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.
PK-11195 is a ligand of translocator protein (TSPO), which targets Leishmania chemotherapy, with IC50s of 14.2 μM, 8.2 μM, 3.5 μM for L. amazonensis, L. major and L. braziliensis, respectively.
GT-1 (LCB10-0200), a siderophore-linked cephalosporin, is effective against clinical isolates of P. aeruginosa, Klebsiella oxytoca, Proteus spp., Serratia marcescens, and Enterobacter aerogenes.
Nafcillin-d5 sodium is the deuterium labeled Nafcillin sodium. Nafcillin sodium, an antibiotic, is a reversible inhibitor of β-lactamase. Nafcillin sodium can be used for the research of staphylococcal infections[1][2].
Clothianidin-2-S-propanoic acid is a clothianidin hapten. Clothianidin-2-S-propanoic can be used for the research of insecticide[1].
DHFR-IN-3 is a dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitor with the IC50 values of 19 μM and 12 μM in rat liver and P. carinii DHFR, respectively[1].
Tiamulin (Thiamutilin) is a diterpenic veterinary drug widely used in swine for the control of infectious diseases, including swine dysentery and enzootic pneumonia[1][2][3].
CEF4 is a peptide that corresponds to aa 342-351 of the influenza A virus nucleocapsid protein.
Bis-propargyl-PEG3 is a PEG-based PROTAC linker used in the synthesis of PROTACs. Bis-propargyl-PEG3 is used in the synthesis of zinc-dipicolylamine (ZnDPA) complexes with antiplasmodial activity[1] [2].
Bezlotoxumab is a human monoclonal antibody directed against C. difficile toxin B. Bezlotoxumab binds to C. difficile toxin B preventing intestinal epithelial damage and colitis[1].