DiSC3(5) is a fluorescent probe often used as a tracer dye to assess the mitochondrial membrane potential[1].
β-Amyloid Protein Precursor 770 (135-155) is a peptide of amyloid precursor protein isoform (APP 770). APP 770 produces Aβ40/42[1].
CellTracker CM-DiI (CM-DiI) is a lipophilic fluorochrome that can be used for tracking the migration of lymphocytes. CellTracker CM-DiI is feasible to detect labeled cells in histological sections (excitation 553 nm; emission 570 nm)[1][2].
Cholest-5-ene-3ß,22(S)-diol-d7 is deuterium labeled Cholest-5-ene-3ß,22(S)-diol.
4BAB (compound 29) is an irreversible glyoxalase I (GLO1) inhibitor. 4BAB has anticancer effects[1].
Gln-Glu is a biologically active peptide.
Pararosaniline hydrochloride is a pH-responsive basic dye, as a biological stain to track certain proteins. Pararosaniline hydrochloride has been used in the analysis of SO2 and formaldehyde and staining of bacteria or other organisms[1][2].
2-Amino-1,3-bis(carboxylethoxy)propane hydrochloride is a non-protein amino acid, sulfamic acid.2-Amino-1,3-bis(carboxylethoxy)propane hydrochloride contains one amino group and two terminal carboxylic acids.2-Amino-1,3-bis(carboxylethoxy)propane hydrochloride has a variety of physiological functions, including maintaining the stability of cell membranes, regulating cholesterol metabolism, supporting the normal function of the nervous system, participating in collagen synthesis, and anti-oxidation[1].
Acetyl sh-heptapeptide-1 is a polypeptide. Acetyl sh-heptapeptide-1 is effective against facial aging[1].
Menthol is a natural analgesic compound. Menthol could cause a feeling of coolness due to stimulation of ‘cold’ receptors by inhibiting Ca++ currents of neuronal membranes[1].
N-Acetyl-D-norvaline is a valine derivative[1].
GAGGVGKSAL is a wild-type KRAS G12D 10mer peptide. GAGGVGKSAL can be used as an immunogenic neoantigen for cancer immunotherapy research[1].
Boc-Asp-OH is an aspartic acid derivative[1].
1-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-7-(4-hydroxyphenyl)hept-6-en-3-ol (Compound 1) is a natural product that can be isolated from rhizomes of Curcuma comosa[1].
Miglustat(OGT918) is an inhibitor of glucosylceramide synthase, primarily to treat Type I Gaucher disease (GD1).Target: OthersMiglustat is an inhibitor of the ceramide-specific glycosyltransferase, which catalyzes the first step of glycosphingolipid biosynthesis and is currently approved for the oral treatment of type 1 GD [1]. Consumption of a standard high-fat breakfast within 30 minutes before administration of miglustat significantly reduced peak exposure but did not significantly affect the extent of systemic exposure to miglustat. The peak plasma concentration (C(max)) decreased by 36% on average following administration with food. Area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC(0-infinity)) showed a modest (14%) decrease with food, but the 90% confidence interval was within the acceptance limit of 80% to 125%. The median (min-max) time to C(max) (t(max)) was prolonged from 2.5 (1.0-4.0) hours in the fasted state to 4.5 (1.5-8.0) hours in the fed state, whereas the apparent terminal half-life was approximately 8 hours and not affected by food [2].
2,16,19-Kauranetriol 2-O-β-D-allopyranoside is an ent-kaurane glycoside, which can be isolated from the fronds of Pteris cretica[1].
Isorhamnetin 3-O-β-D-glucose-7-O-β-D-gentiobioside is a bioactive constituent that can be found in the seeds of Lepidium apetalum Willd. Isorhamnetin 3-O-β-D-glucose-7-O-β-D-gentiobioside exhibits significant triglyceride (TG)-lowering effects in HepG2 cells[1].
Methotrimeprazine (Levomepromazine) is an orally available neuroleptic agent, which is commonly used to relieve nausea and vomiting in palliative care settings. Levomepromazine has antagonist actions at multiple neurotransmitter receptor sites, including dopaminergic, cholinergic, serotonin and histamine receptors[1].
ESI-05 (NSC 116966) is a specific exchange protein directly activated by cAMP 2 (EPAC2) antagonist (IC50, 0.4 µM), suppresses the cAMP-mediated activation of EPAC2 and inhibits Rap1 activation mediated by EAPC2[1].
3,4,5-Trichloroveratrole is one of the biodegradation products of bacterial O-methylation of Tri- and Tetra chloroguaiacols. The Tri- and Tetra chloroguaiacols are formed during bleaching of wood pulp in the paper manufacturing industry[1].
Bronchospasmolytic agent 1, a synthetic flutropium bromide compound, acts as a bronchospasmolytic agent.
Casimersen (SRP-4045) is an antisense oligonucleotide of the phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligomer subclass. Casimersen binds to exon 45 of dystrophin pre-mRNA, restores the open-reading frame (by skipping exon 45) resulting in the production of an internally truncated but functional dystrophin protein. Casimersen can be used for the research of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD)[1].
Gopherenediol is a diterpenoid with putative antifeedant activity against Mammalian herbivores. Gopherenediol is the active compound in to form deterrent effect, protects gopherweed, Euphorbia lathyris (Euphorbiaceae) from feeding by Mammalian herbivores[1].
2,3,4-Trihydroxybenzoic acid is an internal standard in separation of phenolic acids by HPLC.
Erycibelline is a naturally occurring dihydroxynortropane alkaloid. Erycibelline can be isolated from the Chinese herb medicine Erycibe elliptilimba Merr[1].
NOX2-IN-1 (compound 10) is an inhibitor of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase isoform 2 (NOX2). NOX2-IN-1 targets the p47phox−p22phox protein−protein interaction with favorable binding affinities and cellular activities[1].
Kaempferol 3-sophoroside-7-glucoside is a bioactive component in roasted Lycium chinense leaves with anti-obesity activity[1].
Ninerafaxstat hifts cellular metabolism from fatty acid oxidation to glucose oxidation.Ninerafaxstat decreases fatty acid oxidation and improve overall mitochondrial respiration.Ninerafaxstat inhibit the growth and proliferation of cancer cells[1].
H-D-Aha-OH (hydrochloride) is a click chemistry reagent containing an azide group.