Magnolioside, isolated from Angelica gigas Nakai (Umbelliferae), exhibits significant neuroprotective activities against glutamate-induced toxicity[1].
Pendetide is a chelating agent, can be conjugated with Indium (111In) Capromab for further diagnostic use. Capromab pendetide is a FDA-approved imaging agent for the detection of soft tissue metastases in prostate carcinoma[1].
4-Nitrophenyl β-D-galactopyranoside is a derivative of beta-D-galactoside and monosaccharide. 4-Nitrophenyl β-D-galactopyranoside can be used for affinity label[1].
Villosolside is an iridoid glucoside that can be isolated from the roots of Patrinia scabra[1]. Villosolside has anti-inflammatory activity[2].
2,4-Dimethylaniline-d6 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled 2,4-Dimethylaniline hydrochloride[1].
Territrem A is a shock-causing mycotoxin isolated from Aspergillus terreus[1].
H-Glu-Pro-Leu-Gln-Leu-Lys-Met-OH (EM7) is a mesenchymal stem cells (MSC)-specific peptide[1].
(S)-2-((R)-2-Amino-4-methylpentanamido)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid hydrate is a tyrosine derivative[1].
Biotinyl-neuropeptide W-23 (human) is a biotinylated neuropeptide W-23 (human) (HY-P1035). Neuropeptide W-23 (human) is an agonist of NPBW1 (GPR7) and NPBW2 (GPR8)[1][2].
Isoagarotetrol is a natural product isolated from agalwood[1].
Exoticin is a natural product that can be isolated from the leaves of Nicotiana plumbaginifolia[1].
15-Methoxypatagonic acidz (compound 2) is a clerodane diterpenoid compound isolated from the leaves of Casearia sylvestris[1].
Dby HY Peptide (608-622), mouse is a biological active peptide. (Dby HY Peptide, NAGFNSNRANSSRSS, is a HYAb epitope belonging to a well-conserved family of genes coding for known or putative RNA helicases and containing a core sequence with a DEAD (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp) box peptide motif, hence the name Dby (Dead box RNA helicase Y). The single Phenylalanine in the sequence serves as the anchor point while FNSNRANSS most likely is the “core” sequence of this HYAb epitope.)
Peroxidase actively involves in oxidizing reactive oxygen species, innate immunity, hormone biosynthesis and pathogenesis of several diseases[1].
BTA-EG4 is a catalase-amyloid interaction inhibitor, which can significantly enhance the neurotoxicity of amyloid peptides in catalase-overexpressing neuronal cells, and can be used in the study of neurodegenerative diseases[1].
A dual inhibitor of TNF-α and TGF-β1 by inhibiting IκB kinase phosphorylation and Smad3 phosphorylation; attenuates the LPS/GaIN-induced hepatic inflammation in the mice, and downregulates TGF-β1-induced fibrotic gene expression; attenuates renal inflammation and fibrosis with the downregulation of inflammatory cytokines and fibrotic gene expressions in renal fibrosis model.
XmAb 5592 is a humanized, Fc-engineered anti-HM1.24 antibody with enhanced binding to FcγRIIIa and FcγRIIa receptors, augments HM1.24-specific multiple myeloma (MM) cells lysis in vitro via antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) and antibody dependent cellular phagocytosis (ADCP)[1].
Phosphatase Binder-1 (comppund i-196) provides bifunctional compounds that efficiently dephosphorylate certain phospho-activated target proteins. Phosphatase Binder-1 plays an important role in cancer[1].
5-Methyl-5,6-dihydrouridine is a minor constituent in the chromosomal RNA of the rat ascites tumor. 5-Methyl-5,6-dihydrouridine can be used for nucleic acid modification[1].
(4-Hydroxy-1,1-dioxidotetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)glycine is a Glycine (HY-Y0966) derivative[1].
Amicarbazone(BAY-MKH3586; BAY314666) is a potent inhibitor of photosynthetic electron transport via binding to the Qb domain of photosystem II (PSII); herbicide with a broad spectrum of weed control.IC50 value:Target: PSII inhibitorThe phenotypic responses of sensitive plants exposed to amicarbazone include chlorosis, stunted growth, tissue necrosis, and death. Its efficacy as both a foliar- and root-applied herbicide suggests that absorption and translocation of this compound is very rapid. As a result, its efficacy is susceptible to the most common form of resistance to PSII inhibitors. Nonetheless, amicarbazone has a good selectivity profile and is a more potent herbicide than atrazine, which enables its use at lower rates than those of traditional photosynthetic inhibitors.
[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino](3-chlorophenyl)acetic acid is a Glycine (HY-Y0966) derivative[1].
Lucigenin(L-6868; NSC-151912) is a chemiluminescent probe used to indicate the presence of endogenously generated superoxide anion radicals in cells.Upon single-electron reduction of Lucigenin by a radical species the subsequent form of Lucigenin presents an amplified chemiluminescence which is measurable and can be correlated to the respective amount of reactive radical species present in the system. This approach can be used to probe the natural generation of these species as well as the natural functioning of superoxide dismutase and other enzymes responsible for scavenging radicals. In addition to indicating the presence of radicals in cells, Lucigenin shows interaction with redox-active oxidoreductase enzymes. Lucigenin is shown to mediate the reduction of cytochrome C by xanthine oxidase and to increase the rate of NADPH oxidation. These observations indicate that use of Lucigenin for superoxide analysis is precluded in the presence of high levels of NAD(P)H-oxidoreductases.
l-Naproxen ((R)-Naproxen) is an enantiomer of (S)-Naproxen. l-Naproxen can inhibit Cdc42 and Rac1 (EC50=96 μM and 212 μM, respectively), and show anti-tumor activity[1][2][3].
Soyasaponin Ac is a triterpenoid isolated from the seeds of Glycine max.
Hexachloroparaxylene could be used in the study of in fascioliasis in swine[1].
Pentacosane is one of the major components in the acetone extract from Curcuma raktakanda and is also in the essential oil from the leaves of Malus domestica. Pentacosane exhibit anti-cancer activities[1].
Lagotisoide D is a lridoid glycoside from Lagotis yunnanensis[1].
LLY-283 is a potent, selective and oral protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 22 nM and a Kd of 6 nM for PRMT5:MEP50 complex, and shows antitumor activity.
Neophytadiene is a diterpene found in Turbinaria ornate, with anti-inflammatory antioxidant and cardioprotective properties[1].