Interleukins are a group of cytokines (secreted proteins and signaling molecules) that were first seen to be expressed by white blood cells (leukocytes). The function of the immune system depends in a large part on interleukins, and rare deficiencies of a number of them have been described, all featuring autoimmune diseases or immune deficiency. The majority of interleukins are synthesized by helper CD4 T lymphocytes, as well as through monocytes, macrophages, and endothelial cells. They promote the development and differentiation of T and B lymphocytes, and hematopoietic cells. Interleukin receptors on astrocytes in the hippocampus are also known to be involved in the development of spatial memories in mice.


Anti-infection >
Arenavirus Bacterial CMV Enterovirus Filovirus Fungal HBV HCV HIV HSV Influenza Virus Parasite Reverse Transcriptase RSV SARS-CoV
Antibody-drug Conjugate >
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Apoptosis >
Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family c-Myc Caspase DAPK Ferroptosis IAP MDM-2/p53 PKD RIP kinase Survivin Thymidylate Synthase TNF Receptor
Autophagy >
Autophagy LRRK2 ULK Mitophagy
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Antifolate APC ATM/ATR Aurora Kinase Casein Kinase CDK Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) CRISPR/Cas9 Deubiquitinase DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker DNA-PK DNA/RNA Synthesis Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) G-quadruplex Haspin Kinase HDAC HSP IRE1 Kinesin LIM Kinase (LIMK) Microtubule/Tubulin Mps1 Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog p97 PAK PARP PERK Polo-like Kinase (PLK) PPAR RAD51 ROCK Sirtuin SRPK Telomerase TOPK Topoisomerase Wee1
Cytoskeleton >
Arp2/3 Complex Dynamin Gap Junction Protein Integrin Kinesin Microtubule/Tubulin Mps1 Myosin PAK
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GPCR/G Protein >
5-HT Receptor Adenosine Receptor Adenylate Cyclase Adiponectin Receptor Adrenergic Receptor Angiotensin Receptor Bombesin Receptor Bradykinin Receptor Cannabinoid Receptor CaSR CCR CGRP Receptor Cholecystokinin Receptor CRFR CXCR Dopamine Receptor EBI2/GPR183 Endothelin Receptor GHSR Glucagon Receptor Glucocorticoid Receptor GNRH Receptor GPCR19 GPR109A GPR119 GPR120 GPR139 GPR40 GPR55 GPR84 Guanylate Cyclase Histamine Receptor Imidazoline Receptor Leukotriene Receptor LPL Receptor mAChR MCHR1 (GPR24) Melatonin Receptor mGluR Motilin Receptor Neurokinin Receptor Neuropeptide Y Receptor Neurotensin Receptor Opioid Receptor Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor) Oxytocin Receptor P2Y Receptor Prostaglandin Receptor Protease-Activated Receptor (PAR) Ras RGS Protein Sigma Receptor Somatostatin Receptor TSH Receptor Urotensin Receptor Vasopressin Receptor Melanocortin Receptor
Immunology/Inflammation >
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor CCR Complement System COX CXCR FLAP Histamine Receptor IFNAR Interleukin Related IRAK MyD88 NO Synthase NOD-like Receptor (NLR) PD-1/PD-L1 PGE synthase Salt-inducible Kinase (SIK) SPHK STING Thrombopoietin Receptor Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Arginase
JAK/STAT Signaling >
EGFR JAK Pim STAT
MAPK/ERK Pathway >
ERK JNK KLF MAP3K MAP4K MAPKAPK2 (MK2) MEK Mixed Lineage Kinase MNK p38 MAPK Raf Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK)
Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >
ATP Synthase BCRP Calcium Channel CFTR Chloride Channel CRAC Channel CRM1 EAAT2 GABA Receptor GlyT HCN Channel iGluR Monoamine Transporter Monocarboxylate Transporter Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger Na+/HCO3- Cotransporter Na+/K+ ATPase nAChR NKCC P-glycoprotein P2X Receptor Potassium Channel Proton Pump SGLT Sodium Channel TRP Channel URAT1
Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >
15-PGDH 5 alpha Reductase 5-Lipoxygenase Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Acyltransferase Adenosine Deaminase Adenosine Kinase Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Aldose Reductase Aminopeptidase Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) ATGL ATP Citrate Lyase Carbonic Anhydrase Carboxypeptidase Cathepsin CETP COMT Cytochrome P450 Dipeptidyl Peptidase Dopamine β-hydroxylase E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Elastase Enolase FAAH FABP Factor Xa Farnesyl Transferase Fatty Acid Synthase (FAS) FXR Glucokinase GSNOR Gutathione S-transferase HCV Protease Hexokinase HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase HIV Integrase HIV Protease HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) HSP Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH) Lactate Dehydrogenase LXR MAGL Mineralocorticoid Receptor Mitochondrial Metabolism MMP Nampt NEDD8-activating Enzyme Neprilysin PAI-1 PDHK PGC-1α Phosphatase Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Phospholipase Procollagen C Proteinase Proteasome Pyruvate Kinase RAR/RXR Renin ROR Ser/Thr Protease SGK Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Thrombin Tryptophan Hydroxylase Tyrosinase Xanthine Oxidase
Neuronal Signaling >
5-HT Receptor AChE Adenosine Kinase Amyloid-β Beta-secretase CaMK CGRP Receptor COMT Dopamine Receptor Dopamine Transporter FAAH GABA Receptor GlyT iGluR Imidazoline Receptor mAChR Melatonin Receptor Monoamine Oxidase nAChR Neurokinin Receptor Opioid Receptor Serotonin Transporter γ-secretase
NF-κB >
NF-κB IKK Keap1-Nrf2 MALT1
PI3K/Akt/mTOR >
Akt AMPK ATM/ATR DNA-PK GSK-3 MELK mTOR PDK-1 PI3K PI4K PIKfyve PTEN
PROTAC >
PROTAC E3 Ligase Ligand-Linker Conjugate Ligand for E3 Ligase PROTAC Linker PROTAC-linker Conjugate for PAC
Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK >
Ack1 ALK Bcr-Abl BMX Kinase Btk c-Fms c-Kit c-Met/HGFR Discoidin Domain Receptor DYRK EGFR Ephrin Receptor FAK FGFR FLT3 IGF-1R Insulin Receptor IRAK Itk PDGFR PKA Pyk2 ROS Src Syk TAM Receptor Trk Receptor VEGFR
Stem Cell/Wnt >
Casein Kinase ERK Gli GSK-3 Hedgehog Hippo (MST) JAK Notch Oct3/4 PKA Porcupine ROCK sFRP-1 Smo STAT TGF-beta/Smad Wnt YAP β-catenin γ-secretase
TGF-beta/Smad >
TGF-beta/Smad PKC ROCK TGF-β Receptor
Vitamin D Related >
VD/VDR
Others >
Androgen Receptor Aromatase Estrogen Receptor/ERR Progesterone Receptor Thyroid Hormone Receptor Others

5-Hydroxy-3',4',7-trimethoxyflavone

7,3',4'-Tri-O-methylluteolin (5-Hydroxy-3',4',7-trimethoxyflavone) is a flavonoid from the herb Lippia nodiflora L. (Verbenaceae) which has been documented to exhibit anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, antitussive, antidiabetic, anticancer, and antimelanogenesis properties. 7,3',4'-Tri-O-methylluteolin obviously reduces the prodn of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β in a concentration-dependent manner. 7,3',4'-Tri-O-methylluteolin significantly induces reduction in the mRNA expressions of inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2, representing that inhibition occurs at the transcriptional level[1].

  • CAS Number: 29080-58-8
  • MF: C18H16O6
  • MW: 328.316
  • Catalog: TNF Receptor
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 536.3±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 197.0±23.6 °C

Anti-inflammatory agent 42

Anti-inflammatory agent 42 (Compound 10j) is an anti-inflammatory agent. Anti-inflammatory agent 42 shows excellent inhibition on the expression of TNF-α and IL-6 in LPS (HY-D1056)-stimulated macrophages[1].

  • CAS Number: 877468-30-9
  • MF: C20H12N2OS
  • MW: 328.39
  • Catalog: Interleukin Related
  • Density: 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 579.8±53.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 213-215 °C(Solv: acetic acid (64-19-7))
  • Flash Point: 304.5±30.9 °C

4'-Hydroxywogonin

4′-Hydroxywogonin (8-Methoxyapigenin), a flavonoid, could be isolated from a variety of plants including Scutellaria barbata and Verbena littoralis. 4′-Hydroxywogonin has anti-inflammatory activity via TAK1/IKK/NF-κB, MAPKs and PI3/AKT signaling pathways. 4′-Hydroxywogonin inhibits angiogenesis by disrupting PI3K/AKT signaling. 4′-Hydroxywogonin inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis[1][2][3].

  • CAS Number: 57096-02-3
  • MF: C16H12O6
  • MW: 300.263
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 578.1±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 220.9±23.6 °C

Melredableukin alfa

Melredableukin alfa (RO-7049665) is a fusion protein that consists of a human IgG1-κ fused to a mutated human interleukin 2 (IL2 mutein) via a peptide linker. Melredableukin alfa can be used for the research of autoimmune hepatitis and ulcerative colitis[1].

  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Rademikibart

Rademikibart (CBP-201) is a human monoclonal antibody targeting IL-4Rα with a KD of 20.7 pM when binding to human IL-4Rα epitopes. Rademikibart does not bind to IL-4Rα from other species. Rademikibart inhibits IL-4 and IL-13-mediated STAT6 signaling, TF-1 cell proliferation and TARC production in PBMCs. Rademikibart has the potential for moderate-to-severe Th2 inflammatory diseases research[1].

  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Reslizumab

Reslizumab (Sch 55700) is humanized monoclonal antibodies that target interleukin-5 (IL-5) for the treatment of eosinophilic asthma. Reslizumab is effective in neutralizing the function of IL-5. Reslizumab inhibits IL-5-dependent cell proliferation, with an IC50 value of approximately 91.1pM. Reslizumab has high binding affinity for human IL-5, with KD values of 109 pM and 4.3 pM in the the Biacore surface plasmon resonance and Kinetic Exclusion Assay, respectively[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 241473-69-8
  • MF:
  • MW:
  • Catalog: Interleukin Related
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Dacliximab

Daclizumab (Zenapax) is a humanized, monoclonal antibody that blocks CD25 (α-subunit of the high-affinity interleukin-2 receptor (IL-2R-HA)). Daclizumab (Zenapax) reversibly binds to CD25and prevents the interaction of IL-2 with the IL-2R-HA. Daclizumab (Zenapax) can be used for multiple sclerosis research[1].

  • CAS Number: 152923-56-3
  • MF:
  • MW:
  • Catalog: Interleukin Related
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Hydrangenol

Hydrangenol is an orally active antiphotoaging compound. It can be isolated from Hydrangea serrata leaves. Hydrangenol prevents wrinkle formation by reducing MMP and inflammatory cytokine expression and increasing moisturizing factors and antioxidant genes level[1].

  • CAS Number: 480-47-7
  • MF: C15H12O4
  • MW: 256.253
  • Catalog: COX
  • Density: 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 528.3±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 206.4±23.6 °C

P2X7-IN-2

P2X7-IN-2 (compound 58) is a P2X7 receptor inhibitor. P2X7-IN-2 inhibits IL-Iβ release with an IC50 value of 0.01 nM. P2X7-IN-2 can be used for the research of autoimmunity, inflammation and cardiovascular disease[1].

  • CAS Number: 1058709-63-9
  • MF: C22H21F4N3O2
  • MW: 435.41
  • Catalog: Interleukin Related
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Urabrelimab

Urabrelimab (SRF231) is a fully human anti-CD47 monoclonal antibody that blocks the CD47-SIRP interaction[1].

  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

β-Interleukin II (44-56)

β-Interleukin II (44-56) is a 44-56 fragment of beta-interleukin II polypeptide. Interleukin family are a group of cytokines associated with immune system, mainly expressed by leukocytes[1].

  • CAS Number: 309247-07-2
  • MF: C68H113N19O19
  • MW: 1500.74
  • Catalog: Interleukin Related
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Acetyl hexapeptide-49

Acetyl hexapeptide-49 is a bioactive peptide with anti-allergen effect and has been reported used as a cosmetic ingredient[1].

  • CAS Number: 1969409-70-8
  • MF: C51H57N9O8
  • MW: 924.05
  • Catalog: Interleukin Related
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

BAY 2402234

BAY-2402234 is a selective dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) inhibitor for the treatment of myeloid malignancies.

  • CAS Number: 2225819-06-5
  • MF: C21H18ClF5N4O4
  • MW: 520.84
  • Catalog: Interleukin Related
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Veledimex

Veledimex is an oral activator ligand for a proprietary gene therapy promoter system, and a moderate inhibitor of and substrate for CYP3A4/5.

  • CAS Number: 1093130-72-3
  • MF: C27H38N2O3
  • MW: 438.60200
  • Catalog: Interleukin Related
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Myelopeptide-2

Myelopeptide-2 is a peptide originally isolated from the supernatant of porcine bone marrow cell cultures, can restore mitogenic reactivity of human T lymphocytes inhibited by HL-60 leukemia cells or measles virus conditions. Myelopeptide-2 also recover depressed interleukin-2 (IL-2) synthesis and interleukin-2 receptor (IL-2R) expression. Myelopeptide-2 involves in immunity homeostasis, is perspective to be applied in antitumor and antivirus research[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 137833-31-9
  • MF: C41H57N7O8
  • MW: 775.93
  • Catalog: Interleukin Related
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Camidanlumab

Camidanlumab (HuMax-TAC) is a CD25 monoclonal antibody. Camidanlumab targets the cell-surface antigen CD25, which is over-expressed on a variety of hematological tumors and shows limited expression on normal tissues. Camidanlumab can be used for synthesis of antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) to research several diseases including lymphoma and leukemia[1].

  • CAS Number: 921618-45-3
  • MF:
  • MW:
  • Catalog: Interleukin Related
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Spesolimab

Spesolimab (BI 655130) is an anti-IL-36R antibody. IL-36 involves in immune system, as Spesolimab can be used for palmoplantar pustulosis (PPP) research. Spesolimab is associated with the reduction of biomarkers linked to innate, Th1/Th17, and neutrophilic pathways[1][2].

  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Simlukafusp alfa

Simlukafusp alfa (FAP-IL2v) is an immunocytokine comprising an antibody against fibroblast activation protein α (FAPα) and an IL-2 variant that only binds IL-2Rβγ. Isotype: human IgG1[1].

  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

taxamairin B

Taxamairin B is a potent anti-inflammatory agent. Taxamairin B decreases proinflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6) expression and the production of NO and ROS in LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells. Taxamairin B exhibits significantprotective effects in LPS-induced acute lung injury in mice[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 110300-77-1
  • MF: C22H24O4
  • MW: 352.42400
  • Catalog: Interleukin Related
  • Density: 1.17g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 577.4ºC at 760mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 252.7ºC

YVAD-CHO

YVAD-CHO is an interleukin-1β converting enzyme (ICE, caspase 1) inhibitor that can partially delay motoneurone death in lesioned facial nerve mice[1].

  • CAS Number: 153604-27-4
  • MF: C21H30N4O7
  • MW: 450.49
  • Catalog: Caspase
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Anrukinzumab

Anrukinzumab (IMA-638) is a humanized anti-IL-13 monoclonal antibody. Anrukinzumab effectively reduces lung inflammation in a cynomolgus monkey model. Anrukinzumab can be used in studies of ulcerative colitis (UC) as well as asthma[1][2][3].

  • CAS Number: 910649-32-0
  • MF:
  • MW:
  • Catalog: Interleukin Related
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Casdozokitug

Casdozokitug (SRF-388) is an IgG1κ antibody targeting IL27[1].

  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Luteolin-4'-O-glucoside

Luteolin-4'-O-glucoside is an IL-5 inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.7 μM. Luteolin-4'-O-glucoside resists hyperuricemia and acute gouty arthritis activity. Luteolin-4'-O-glucoside shows anticancer activity[1][2][3].

  • CAS Number: 6920-38-3
  • MF: C21H20O11
  • MW: 448.37700
  • Catalog: Interleukin Related
  • Density: 1.713g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 814.5ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 210ºC (dec.)
  • Flash Point: 288.5ºC

SU5201

SU5201 is an inhibitor of interleukin-2 (IL-2) production[1].

  • CAS Number: 114727-43-4
  • MF: C15H9Cl2NO
  • MW: 290.144
  • Catalog: Interleukin Related
  • Density: 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 505.7±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 259.6±30.1 °C

Vixarelimab

Vixarelimab (KPL-716) is a human anti-oncostatin M (OSM) monoclonal antibody that binds to the beta chain of the OSM receptor and inhibits IL-31 and OSM signalling. Vixarelimab can be used in studies of inflammatory skin diseases such as atopic dermatitis and itchy nodular rash[1].

  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Nemolizumab

Nemolizumab (CIM331) is a humanized antihuman interleukin-31 receptor A monoclonal antibody that inhibits the binding of interleukin-31 (IL-31) to its receptor and subsequent signal transduction. Nemolizumab can used be in research of atopic dermatitis (AD)[1].

  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Temtokibart

Temtokibart is a humanized IgG1λ2 antibody targeting IL22RA1. Expressed by cells lacking the glutamine synthetase gene.

  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Balsalazide disodium

Balsalazide sodium hydrate could suppress colitis-associated carcinogenesis through modulation of IL-6/STAT3 pathway.

  • CAS Number: 150399-21-6
  • MF: C17H17N3Na2O8
  • MW: 437.312
  • Catalog: Interleukin Related
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Itepekimab

Itepekimab (REGN-3500; SAR-440340) is a monoclonal antibody of IL-33. Itepekimab reduces airway inflammation and related tissue damage in previous clinical studies. Itepekimab has clinical activity in asthma and has potential role in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and pediatric atopic dermatitis (AD)[1][2][3][4].

  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

IL-17 modulator 1

IL-17 modulator 1 is an orally active, highly efficacious small molecule IL-17 modulators extracted from patent WO 2020127685. IL-17 modulator 1 can be used for the research of preventing, treating or ameliorating a variety of diseases including psoriasis, ankylosing spondylitis and psoriatic arthritis[1].

  • CAS Number: 2446803-85-4
  • MF: C28H37N6O6P
  • MW: 584.60
  • Catalog: Interleukin Related
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A