Nifurtimox, an antiprotozoal agent, which is generally used for the treatment of infections with Trypanosoma cruzi, has been used in the therapy of neuroblastoma. Nifurtimox affects enzyme activity of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH).
Olanexidine hydrochloride is a monobiguanide compound with bactericidal activity. Olanexidine probably binds to the cell membrane, destroys membrane integrity. Olanexidine hydrochloride is active against a wide range of bacteria, including Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Olanexidine exhibits the bactericidal concentration of 109 μg/mL for Gram-positive bacilli[1].
Isavuconazole D4 (BAL-4815 D4) is a deuterium labeled Isavuconazole (BAL-4815). Isavuconazole is a triazole prodrug with antifungal activity against yeasts, molds, and dimorphic fungi[1].
(-)-Maackiain is a pterocarpan phytoalexin produced from Red clover (Trifolium pretense L.). (-)-Maackiain is toxic to several genera of fungal pathogens of legume and non legume hosts[1].
Clotrimazole is an imidazole derivative, an antifungal compound and is a CYP (cytochrome P450) inhibitor.Target: Antifungal; CYPClotrimazole (brand name Canesten or Lotrimin) is an antifungal medication commonly used in the treatment of fungal infections (of both humans and other animals) such as vaginal yeast infections, oral thrush, and ringworm. It is also used to treat athlete's foot and jock itch.It is commonly available as an over-the-counter substance in various dosage forms, such as a cream, and also (especially in the case of ear infection) as a combination medicine. It is also available as a troche or throat lozenge (prescription only). For ear infection, it is often applied in liquid form, as ear drops.The antimycotic drug clotrimazole inhibits the function of the gastric H,K-ATPase in a manner similar to that observed for the Na,K-ATPase. Because of the high hydrophobicity of the compound, the interaction between clotrimazole and the ion pump occurs at the membrane domain in the apolar core of the membrane. The enzymatic activity was inhibited with a half-saturating concentration of 5.2 microM. Various partial reactions of the pump cycle were analyzed with the electrochromic styryl dye RH421 that has been widely used to study the transport mechanism of P-type ATPases.
Sulfanitran-13C6 is the 13C6 labeled Sulfanitran. Sulfanitran is an antibacterial and anticoccidial agent used in poultry feeds. Sulfanitran also is a multidrug resistance protein 2 (MRP2) stimulator that can increase the affinity of MRP2 for estradiol-17-β-D-glucuronide (E217βG).
Kalimantacin A is a potent antibiotic. Kalimantacin A shows antibacterial activity against staphylococcus including methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)[1][2].
Antibacterial agent 40 is an antibacterial agent (extracted from patent WO2015159265A1, compound C) [1].
GSK369796 Dihydrochloride is an affordable and effective antimalarial and inhibits hERG potassium ion channel repolarization with an IC50 of 7.5 μM.
Rilpivirine (R278474) hydrochloride is a potent and specific diarylpyrimidine (DAPY) non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI). Rilpivirine hydrochloride has high antiviral activity against wild-type HIV (EC50=0.4 nM) and mutant viruses (EC50=0.1-2.0 nM). Rilpivirine hydrochloride has a high genetic barrier to resistance development of HIV[1][2].
AMPR-22 is an antimicrobial peptide. AMPR-22 can bind to the bacterial membrane and induces membrane permeabilization. AMPR-22 is effective against murine model of sepsis induced by MDR strains[1]
MEDS433 is a potent DHODH inhibitor with IC50 of 1.2 nM (hDHODH), inhibits in vitro replication of HSV-1 and HSV-2 in the nanomolar range.
Venturicidin B (Aabomycin A2) is a macrolide antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces sp., used as an antifungal agent, a potent inhibitor of the mitochondrial F0-ATP synthase complex[1].
Pretomanid (PA-824) is a small-molecule nitroimidazopyran drug candidate for the treatment of tuberculosis; the MIC values of PA-824 against a panel of MTB pan-sensitive and rifampin mono-resistant clinical isolates ranged from 0.015 to 0.25 ug/ml.IC50 value: 0.015 to 0.25 ug/ml (MICs) [1]
Bombinin-Like Peptide (BLP-1) is an antimicrobial peptide from Bombina species.
α-Isolupanine is an alkaloid. α-Isolupanine can be isolated from Narrow-Leafed Lupin (PLupinus angustifolius L.). α-Isolupanine can be used for the research of anthracnose[1].
ITMN 4077 is a macrocyclic inhibitor against Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) NS3 protease (EC50: 2131 nM)[1][2].
Diethyltoluamide-d10 is the deuterium labeled Diethyltoluamide[1]. Diethyltoluamide is the most common active ingredient in insect repellents. It is intended to provide protection against mosquitoes, ticks, fleas, chiggers, leeches, and many other biting insects[2].
Theaflavin is a suitable natural inhibitor against influenza A (H1N1) neuraminidase.
Cefoperazone dihydrate, a semisynthetic cephalosporin, has a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity[1].
Piperazine adipate is a potent broad spectrum anthelmintic against many common worm infections in mammals.
Antibacterial agent 57 (example 25) is a antibacterial agent (extracted from patent WO2013030735A1)[1].
ML338 is a selective small molecule inhibitor probe of non-replicating Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacilli and is against the non-replicating M. tuberculosis with IC90 and IC99 values of 1 μM and 4 μM, respectively by CFU. ML338 is a invaluable tool for identifying both essential functions and vulnerabilities of the M. tuberculosis bacilli in the nutrient deprivation states. ML338 can be used for the study of M. tuberculosis chemotherapy[1].
Aflavarin is produced from cluster 39 expressed mainly in sclerotia. Aflavarin exhibits anti-insectan activity [1].
Noxytiolin (Noxythiolin) is an anti-infective agent and used for irrigation of the peritoneum[1].
Ticarcillin sodium is an injectable antibiotic for the treatment of Gram-negative bacteria, particularly Pseudomonas aeruginosa. It is also one of the few antibiotics capable of treating Stenotrophomonas maltophilia infections[1].
Tilbroquinol is an antiprotozoal agent effective against amoebiasis. It has also been used against Vibrio cholerae.IC50 Value: Target: Antiparasitic
Isopropyl ((R)-(perfluorophenoxy)(phenoxy)phosphoryl)-L-alaninate can be used to synthesis Sofosbuvir (HY-15005) to avoid the production of sofibuvir degradation impurities[1].
AT-9010 tetrasodium, a triphosphate active metabolite of AT-527, is a potent inhibitor of NiRAN (a function essential for viral replication). AT-9010 tetrasodium can inhibit SARS-CoV-2 replication[1].