H-Pro-Trp-OH is adipeptide.
Etalocib (LY293111), an orally active leukotriene B4 receptor antagonist, inhibits the binding of [3H]LTB4, with a Ki of 25 nM. Etalocib (LY293111) prevents LTB4-induced calcium mobilization with an lC50 of 20 nM. Etalocib (LY293111) induces apoptosis[1][2][3].
Licorisoflavan A (7-O-Methyllicorisoflavan B) is a isoflavan-quinone, that can be isolated from Glycyrrhiza uralensis[1].
α-Bungarotoxin is a competitive antagonist at nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). α-Bungarotoxin, a selective α7 receptor blocker, blocks α7 currents with an IC50 of 1.6 nM and has no effects on α3β4 currents at concentrations up to 3 μM[1][2].
(±)-Pantothenic acid ((±)-Pantothenate), a B-vitamin, is an essential vitamin required for the biosynthesis of coenzyme A (CoA) in mammalian cells. Pantothenic acid has protective activity against valproic acid (VPA)-induced neural tube defects (NTD) in CD-1 mice[1].
PLP(139-151) is a fragment of myelin proteolipid protein, induce experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE).
Malonyl Coenzyme A (lithium) is a coenzyme A derivative that is utilized in fatty acid and polyketide synthesis and in the transport of α-ketoglutarate across the mitochondrial membrane. Malonyl Coenzyme A (lithium) is formed by the Acetyl CoA Carboxylase-mediated carboxylation of acetyl CoA. Malonyl Coenzyme A (lithium) is exclusively used as the extender unit in the synthesis of bacterial aromatic polyketides.
2'-C-methyluridine is a uridine analog. Uridine has potential antiepileptic effects, and its analogs can be used to study anticonvulsant and anxiolytic activities, as well as to develop new antihypertensive agents[1].
Danshenol A, an abietane-type diterpenoid, is an aldose reductase (AR) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.1 μM. Danshenol A can protect endothelial cells from oxidative stress by directly scavenging ROS. Danshenol A has anti-inflammatory and antitumor properties. Danshenol A can be used for atherosclerosis research[1][2][3][4].
(Z)-9-Tricosene (cis-9-Tricosene) is an insect pheromone present in flies of the order Diptera (such as the housefly) and can be used as an insecticide[1].
BRD-K98645985 is a class of 12-membered macrolactam and a BAF (Brg/Brahma-associated factors) transcriptional repression inhibitor with an EC50 of ~2.37 µM. BRD-K98645985 binds ARID1A-specific BAF complexes, prevents nucleosomal positioning, and potently reverses HIV-1 latency, and without T cell activation or toxicity[1].
Tityustoxin-Kα (TsTx-Kα) is an inhibitor of potassium voltage-gated channels. Tityustoxin-Kα shows a dose-dependent block of the sustained outward current in cultured hippocampal neurons [1].
(3-Nitrophenyl)methanol-d6 is the deuterium labeled (3-Nitrophenyl)methanol[1].
Abrilumab is a fully human monoclonal antibody directed against α4β7. Abrilumab selectively binds the α4β7 integrin heterodimer. Abrilumab can be used for the research of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)[1].
AMG PERK 44 is an orally active and highly selective PERK inhibitor with an IC50 of 6 nM. AMG PERK 44 has 1000-fold and 160-fold selectivity over GCN2 (IC50=7300 nM) and B-Raf (IC50 >1000 nM), respectively[1][2].
Silodosin-d4 (KAD 3213-d4) is the deuterium labeled Silodosin. Silodosin (KAD 3213) is a potent, selective and orally active α1A-adrenergic receptor (α1A-AR) blocker. Silodosin exhibits high affinity for α1A-AR (Ki=0.036 nM), over 162-fold and 50-fold than for α1B-AR and α1D-AR with Ki values of 21 nM and 2.0 nM, respectively. Silodosin is an effective and well-tolerated agent, it can be used for the investigation of LUTS/BPH[1][3].
4,6-Dichloroguaiacol induces biochemical and morphological changes in human peripheral blood lymphocytes in vitro[1].
H-Phe(3-CN)-OH is a phenylalanine derivative[1].
Mca-PLGL-Dpa-AR-NH2 is a fluorescent peptide MMP substrate[1].
Nifuroxime is an anti-infective agent. Nifuroxime can be used in the research of fungal infections[1].
Eprazinone dihydrochloride is a gent with mucolytic, secretolytic, antitussive, and bronchial antispasmodic properties. Eprazinone dihydrochloride is a neurokinin 1 receptor (NK1R) ligand. Eprazinone dihydrochloride has the potential for chronic bronchitis treatment that improved pulmonary function and arterial partial pressure of oxygen[1][2].
CI-39 is an antiviral natural product. CI-39 is an NNRTI (non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibit) antiviral agent with an EC50 of 3.40 µM and an CC50 of >30 µM for wild type HIV-1. CI-39 inhibits HIV-1 RT DNA polymerase and ribonuclease H activitiessup[1].
Nortadalafil is demethyl Tadalafil, which is a PDE5 inhibitor, currently marketed in pill form for treating erectile dysfunction (ED) under the name Cialis; and under the name Adcirca for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension.IC50 value:Target:
Phenidone, an orally active dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase (COX) and lipoxygenase (LOX), ameliorates rat paralysis in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Phenidone is a potent hypotensive agent in the spontaneously hypertensive rat[1][2]. Phenidone is used as a photographic developer[3].
CLP-3094 is a potent BF3 (binding function 3)-directed inhibitor of the androgen receptor (AR). CLP-3094 inhibits AR transcriptional activity (IC50=4 μM)[1]. CLP-3094 is a selective, potent GPR142 antagonist[2].
Phentolamine hydrochloride is an orally active adrenergic α receptor-blocking agent[1].
NMS-P715 is a selective, ATP-competitive inhibitor of MPS1, with an IC50 of 182 nM.
Pueroside B is an aromatic glycosidethat can be found in puerariae radix[1].
Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid sodium (Poly(I:C) sodium) is a synthetic analog of double-stranded RNA and an agonist of toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) and retinoic acid inducible gene I (RIG-I)-like receptors (RIG-I and MDA5). Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid sodium can be used as a vaccine adjuvant to enhance innate and adaptive immune responses, and to alter the tumor microenvironment. Polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid sodium can directly trigger cancer cells to undergo apoptosis[1][2].
3’,5’-Di-O-acetylthymidine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].