Alisertib (MLN 8237) sodium is an orally active and selective Aurora A kinase inhibitor (IC50=1.2 nM), which binds to Aurora A kinase resulting in mitotic spindle abnormalities, mitotic accumulation. Alisertib sodium induces apoptosis and autophagy through targeting the AKT/mTOR/AMPK/p38 pathway in leukemic cells. Antitumor activity[1][2][3].
SIRT6 activator 12q is potent, selective and orally active SIRT6 activator with IC50 values of 171.20, >200, >200, >200, 0.58 µM for SIRT1, SIRT2, SIRT3, SIRT5, SIRT6, respectively. SIRT6 activator 12q inhibits cell growth and migration. SIRT6 activator 12q induces Apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2 phase. SIRT6 activator 12q shows anticancer activity[1].
DCG066 is a G9a inhibitor in vitro.
Anticancer agent 56 (compound 4d) is a potent anti-cancer agent with drug-likeness properties, possessing anticancer activity against several cancer cell lines (IC50<3 μM). Anticancer agent 56 induces cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase and triggers mitochondrial apoptosis pathway. Anticancer agent 56 acts by accumulation of ROS, up regulation of BAX, down regulation of Bcl-2 and activation of caspases 3, 7, 9[1].
Tigatuzumab (CS-1008) is a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody targets death receptor 5 (DR5). Tigatuzumab induces cell Apoptosis of cancer cells and inhibits tumor growth in vivo. Tigatuzumab can be used for the research of cancer[1].
Vin-C01 is a potent pancreatic β-cells protective agent with an EC50 of 0.22 µM. Vin-C01 effectively promotes β-cell survival and protects β-cells from STZ-induced apoptosis. Vin-C01 can be used for type 2 diabetes mellitus research[1].
ar-Turmerone ((+)-ar-Turmerone) is a major bioactive compound of the herb Curcuma longa with anti-tumorigenesis and anti-inflammatory activities[1][2][3]. ar-turmerone ((+)-ar-Turmerone) activates apoptotic protein in human lymphoma U937 cells[3]. ar-Turmerone ((+)-ar-Turmerone) exerts positive modulation on murine DCs, induces NSC proliferation and constitutes a promising therapeutic agent for various neurologic disorders[4][5].
L-threo-PPMP is a GlcT (UDP-Glc: Ceramide β1,1glucosyltransferase) inhibitor. L-threo-PPMP inhibits glycosphingolipid biosynthesis and induces apoptosis. L-threo-PPMP has anti-cancer activity[1].
Capmatinib (INC280; INCB28060) hydrochloride is a potent, orally active, selective, and ATP competitive c-Met kinase inhibitor (IC50=0.13 nM). Capmatinib hydrochloride can inhibit phosphorylation of c-MET as well as c-MET pathway downstream effectors such as ERK1/2, AKT, FAK, GAB1, and STAT3/5. Capmatinib hydrochloride potently inhibits c-MET-dependent tumor cell proliferation and migration and effectively induces apoptosis. Antitumor activity. Capmatinib hydrochloride is largely metabolized by CYP3A4 and aldehyde oxidase[1][2][3].
Nauclefine is an indole alkaloid isolated from Nauclea officinalis. Nauclefine acts as a PDE3A modulator to induce cancer cell apoptosis through a PDE3A-SLFN12-dependent death pathway[1].
FL118 (10,11-(Methylenedioxy)-20(S)-camptothecin), a Camptothecin (HY-16560) analogue, is a potent and orally active survivin inhibitor. FL118 binds to oncoprotein DDX5 (p68) to dephosphorylates and degrades DDX5. FL118 can be used for the research of cancer[1][2].
HDAC-IN-31 is a potent, selective and orally active HDAC inhibitor with IC50s of 84.90, 168.0, 442.7, >10000 nM for HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3, HDAC8, respectively. HDAC-IN-31 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrests at G2/M phase. HDAC-IN-31 shows good antitumor efficacy. HDAC-IN-31 has the potential for the research of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma[1].
Agelastatin A ((-)-Agelastatin A; AglA), a tetracyclic alkaloid isolated from the sponge Agelas dendromorpha, induces apoptosis and arrests cells in the G2/M phase of the cell cycle, exhibiting antitumor activity[1].
5'-Methylthioadenosine-d3 is the deuterium labeled 5'-Methylthioadenosine[1]. 5'-Methylthioadenosine (5'-(Methylthio)-5'-deoxyadenosine) is a nucleoside generated from S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) during polyamine synthesis. 5'-Methylthioadenosine suppresses tumors by inhibiting tumor cell proliferation, invasion, and the induction of apoptosis while controlling the inflammatory micro-environments of tumor tissue. 5'-Methylthioadenosine and its associated materials have striking regulatory effects on tumorigenesis[2][3][4].
(±)-Trolline ((±)-Oleracein E), an isoquinoline alkaloid, exhibits antibacterial activity against respiratory bacteria and antiviral activity against influenza virus A and B. (±)-Trolline significantly induces HSC apoptosis. (±)-Trolline can be used for the research of liver fibrosis[1].
Telekin is an eucalyptus-type sesquiterpene lactone compound found in Carpesium divaricatum. Telekin can activate mitochondria-mediated cell apoptosis and has anticancer activity[1].
PTG-0861 (JG-265) is a novel potent, selective HDAC6 inhibitor with IC50 of 5.92 nM, >36-fold selectivity over other HDACs.PTG-0861 (JG-265) displays HDAC6 cellular target engagement with EC50 of 0.59 uM (ELISA), has in vitro and cellular selectivity superior to HDAC6-selective inhibitor citarinostat (ACY-241).PTG-0861 (JG-265) demonstrates potency against several blood cancer cell lines (e.g. MV4-11, MM1S), whilst showing limited cytotoxicity against non-malignant cells and CD-1 mice.PTG-0861 (JG-265) exihibits promising in vitro pharmacokinetics achieved with good safety profile in cells and in vivo.
7-Ketositosterol is a phytosterol isolated from the fruits of the mulberry tree (Morus alba L.). 7-Ketositosterol can significantly inhibit Cisplatin (HY-17394)-induced apoptosis in LLC-PK1 cells and has the potential to improve Cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity[1].
WNY1613 is a potent and selective PI3Kδ inhibitor with piperazinone-containing purine scaffold. WNY1613 induces cancer cell apoptosis and inhibits the phosphorylation of PI3K downstream components in NHL cell lines. WNY1613 exhibits anti-NHL activity in vitro and in vivo[1].
Linalool-d3 is the deuterium labeled Linalool[1]. Linalool is natural monoterpene in essential olis of coriander, acts as a competitive antagonist of Nmethyl d-aspartate (NMDA) receptor, with anti-tumor, anti-cardiotoxicity activity[2].Linalool is a PPARα ligand that reduces plasma TG levels and rewires the hepatic transcriptome and plasma metabolome[3].
Dolastatin 15 (DLS 15), a depsipeptide derived from Dolabella auricularia, is a potent antimitotic agent structurally related to the antitubulin agent Dolastatin 10. Dolastatin 15 induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in multiple myeloma cells. Dolastatin 15 can be used as an ADC cytotoxin[1][2][3].
Randialic acid A (Pomolic acid) is a pentacyclic triterpene isolated from Euscaphis japonica (Tunb.). Randialic acid A (Pomolic acid) inhibits tumor cells growth and induces cell apoptosis. Randialic acid A (Pomolic acid) has a potential for the treatment of prostate cancer (PC)[2].
Carfilzomib-d8 is deuterium labeled Carfilzomib. Carfilzomib (PR-171) is an irreversible proteasome inhibitor with an IC50 of 5 nM in ANBL-6 and RPMI 8226 cells.
DMU-212 is a methylated derivative of Resveratrol (HY-16561), with antimitotic, anti-proliferative, antioxidant and apoptosis promoting activities. DMU-212 induces mitotic arrest via induction of apoptosis and activation of ERK1/2 protein. DMU-212 has oral bioavailability[1][2].
2'-epi-2'-O-Acetylthevetin B (GHSC-74) is a cardiac glycoside that can be isolated from the seeds of Cerbera manghas L. 2'-epi-2'-O-Acetylthevetin B inhibits cell viability, induces apoptosis and loss of mitochondrial membrane potential in HepG2 cells[1].
Flunisolide hemihydrate is a corticosteroid, which is an orally active glucocorticoid receptor activator with anti-inflammatory activity. Flunisolide hemihydrate can induce eosinophil apoptosis, and is used for the research of asthma or rhinitis, and inflammation[1][2].
β-Apopicropodophyllin is a nature product that could be isolated from Hyptis wticillata.β-Apopicropodophyllin induces apoptosis by inducing microtubule disruption, DNA damage, cell cycle arrest and ER stress. β-Apopicropodophyllin can be used in research of cancer[1].
Etoposide phosphate (BMY-40481) is a potent anti-cancer chemotherapy agent and a selective topoisomerase II inhibitor to prevent re-ligation of DNA strands. Etoposide phosphate is the phosphate ester prodrug of etoposide and is considered as active equivalent to Etoposide. Etoposide phosphate induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, and autophagy[1][2].
Cucurbitacin IIb is an active component isolated from Hemsleya amabilis, induces apoptosis with anti-inflammatory activity. Cucurbitacin IIb inhibits phosphorylation of STAT3, JNK and Erk1/2, enhances the phosphorylation of IκB and NF-κB (p65), blocks nuclear translocation of NF-κB (p65) and decreases mRNA levels of IκBα and TNF-α[1].
HJC0416 hydrochloride is a potent and orally active STAT3 inhibitor with an enhanced anticancer profile than Stattic (HY-13818). HJC0416 hydrochloride is a promising anti-cancer agent for breast cancer study[1].