5'-O-DMTr-2'-O-methyl-N6-methyl adenosine 3'-CED phosphoramidite is an adenosine analog. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. Its popular products are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277)[1].
Belumosudil mesylate (KD025 mesylate) is a selective inhibitor of ROCK2 with IC50s of 105 nM and 24 µM for ROCK2 and ROCK1, respectively. Anti-fibrotic properties[1].
5’-Deoxy-5-methyluridine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
Alpha-5-Methyluridine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
4’-alpha-C-Allyl-2’,3’-bis(O-t-butyldimethylsilyl) uridine is a uridine analog. Uridine has potential antiepileptic effects, and its analogs can be used to study anticonvulsant and anxiolytic activities, as well as to develop new antihypertensive agents[1].
Tubulin polymerization-IN-7 (compound 5) is a potent inhibitor of tubulin polymerization. Tubulin polymerization-IN-7 has the potential for the research of cancer diseases[1].
3′-Chloro-3′-deoxy-5′-O-(triphenylmethyl)thymidine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
Heliquinomycin is an inhibitor of DNA helicase (Ki: 6.8 μM) and inhibits DNA and RNA synthesis. Heliquinomycin is effective against Gram-positive bacteria strains. Heliquinomycin inhibits cancer cell growth[1][2].
8-NH2-ATP, an inactive form of ATP, is produced by 8-NH2-Ado. 8-NH2-Ado is reported to be potent as shown by induction of apoptosis-related cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase[1][2].
Batabulin sodium (T138067 sodium) is an antitumor agent, which binds covalently and selectively to a subset of the β-tubulin isotypes, thereby disrupting microtubule polymerization. Batabulin sodium affects cell morphology and leads to cell-cycle arrest ultimately induce apoptotic cell death. Batabulin sodium has efficacy against multidrug-resistant (MDR) tumors[1].
Campathecin is a potent DNA enzyme topoisomerase I inhibitor, with an IC50 of 679 nM.
7-Chloro-4-(piperazin-1-yl)quinolone is an important scaffold in medicinal chemistry. 7-Chloro-4-(piperazin-1-yl)quinolone is a potent sirtuin inhibitor and also inhibits the serotonin uptake (IC50 of 50 μM). 7-Chloro-4-(piperazin-1-yl)quinolone exhibits antimalarial activity on D10 and K1 strains of P. falciparum with IC50s of 1.18 μM and 0.97 μM, respectively[1].
Influenza A virus-IN-5 (Compound 16e) is a potent, orally active anti-influenza A virus (IAV) agent with an IC50 of 1.29 μM. Influenza A virus-IN-5 inhibits the transcription and replication of viral RNA with acceptable cytotoxicity[1].
N2-(Isopropylphenoxyacetyl)-2’-O-propargylguanosine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
CDK9-IN-29 (compound Z11) is a potent CDK9 inhibitor (IC50 = 3.20 nM) with good kinase selectivity. CDK9-IN-29 inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis[1].
Eicosatetraynoic acid (ETYA) is a nonspecific inhibitor of cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase (ID50=8 μM and 4 μM, respectively)[1]. Eicosatetraynoic acid (ETYA) activates PPARα and PPARγ chimeras at 10 µM[2].
Alisertib (MLN 8237) sodium is an orally active and selective Aurora A kinase inhibitor (IC50=1.2 nM), which binds to Aurora A kinase resulting in mitotic spindle abnormalities, mitotic accumulation. Alisertib sodium induces apoptosis and autophagy through targeting the AKT/mTOR/AMPK/p38 pathway in leukemic cells. Antitumor activity[1][2][3].
SIRT6 activator 12q is potent, selective and orally active SIRT6 activator with IC50 values of 171.20, >200, >200, >200, 0.58 µM for SIRT1, SIRT2, SIRT3, SIRT5, SIRT6, respectively. SIRT6 activator 12q inhibits cell growth and migration. SIRT6 activator 12q induces Apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2 phase. SIRT6 activator 12q shows anticancer activity[1].
CC-115 hydrochloride is a potent and dual DNA-PK and mTOR kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 13 nM and 21 nM, respectively. CC-115 blocks both mTORC1 and mTORC2 signaling.
Filanesib (ARRY-520) is a synthetic kinesin spindle protein (KSP) inhibitor with IC50 of 6 nM.
LDN-192960 hydrochloride is an inhibitor of Haspin and Dual-specificity Tyrosine-regulated Kinase 2 (DYRK2) with IC50s of 10 nM and 48 nM, respectively[1].
Remetinostat (SHP-141) is a hydroxamic acid-based inhibitor of histone deacetylase enzymes (HDAC) which is under development for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma[1].
3’-Azido-3’-deoxy-5-iodouridine is a purine nucleoside analogue. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
Raltitrexed is an antimetabolite drug used in chemotherapy, acting by inhibiting thymidylate synthase.
TTP-8307 is a potent inhibitor of the replication of several Rhinoviruses and Enteroviruses, targets the nonstructural protein 3A, inhibits the replication of coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3 Nancy) with EC50 of 1.2 uM; 3A mutations V45A, I54F, and H57Y confer resistance to TTP-8307.
2’-Chloro-N6-benzyl adenosine is an adenosine analog. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. Its popular products are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277)[1].
5′-O-[(4-Cyanophenyl)methyl]-2′,3′-O-(1-methylethylidene)adenosine is an adenosine analog. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. Its popular products are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277)[1].
Streptolydigin (Portamycin) is a 3-acetyltetramic acid antibiotic and a potent bacterial RNA polymerase inhibitor with a Ki of 18 μM and a Kd of 15 μM. Streptolydigin inhibits RNA synthesis by binding to RNA polymerase and does not inhibit eukaryotic RNA polymerases[1][2][3]. Streptolydigin possess potent antibacterial activity, particularly against anaerobes and some Gram-positive aerobes[4].
eIF4A3-IN-11 (compound 56) is a silvestrol (HY-13251) analogue. eIF4A3-IN-11 interferes the assembling of eIF4F translation complex with EC50s of 0.2, 4 and 0.3 nM for myc-LUC, tub-LUC and the growth inhibition for MBA-MB-231 cells. eIF4A3-IN-11 can be used for the research of human cancer pathogenesis[1].
HDAC-IN-31 is a potent, selective and orally active HDAC inhibitor with IC50s of 84.90, 168.0, 442.7, >10000 nM for HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3, HDAC8, respectively. HDAC-IN-31 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrests at G2/M phase. HDAC-IN-31 shows good antitumor efficacy. HDAC-IN-31 has the potential for the research of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma[1].