Adenosine receptors (ARs) comprise a group of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) which mediate the physiological actions of adenosine. To date, four AR subtypes have been cloned and identified in different tissues. These receptors have distinct localization, signal transduction pathways and different means of regulation upon exposure to agonists. A key property of some of Adenosine receptors is their ability to serve as sensors of cellular oxidative stress, which is transmitted by transcription factors, such as NF-κB, to regulate the expression of ARs. The importance of Adenosine receptors in the regulation of normal and pathological processes such as sleep, the development of cancers and in protection against hearing loss will be examined.


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15-PGDH 5 alpha Reductase 5-Lipoxygenase Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Acyltransferase Adenosine Deaminase Adenosine Kinase Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Aldose Reductase Aminopeptidase Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) ATGL ATP Citrate Lyase Carbonic Anhydrase Carboxypeptidase Cathepsin CETP COMT Cytochrome P450 Dipeptidyl Peptidase Dopamine β-hydroxylase E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Elastase Enolase FAAH FABP Factor Xa Farnesyl Transferase Fatty Acid Synthase (FAS) FXR Glucokinase GSNOR Gutathione S-transferase HCV Protease Hexokinase HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase HIV Integrase HIV Protease HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) HSP Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH) Lactate Dehydrogenase LXR MAGL Mineralocorticoid Receptor Mitochondrial Metabolism MMP Nampt NEDD8-activating Enzyme Neprilysin PAI-1 PDHK PGC-1α Phosphatase Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Phospholipase Procollagen C Proteinase Proteasome Pyruvate Kinase RAR/RXR Renin ROR Ser/Thr Protease SGK Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Thrombin Tryptophan Hydroxylase Tyrosinase Xanthine Oxidase
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Vitamin D Related >
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Sipagladenant

Sipagladenant (Compound I) is an orally active adenosine receptor A2A inverse agonist[1]. Sipagladenant can be used in frontal lobe dysfunction research[2].

  • CAS Number: 858979-50-7
  • MF: C20H19N3O4S
  • MW: 397.45
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

MRS 5698

MRS5698 is a selective Gi protein-coupled A3 adenosine receptor (A3AR) agonist, with Kis of approximately 3 nM for human and mouse A3AR, respectively. MRS5698 can be used for the research of pain and psoriasis[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 1377273-00-1
  • MF: C28H23ClF2N6O3
  • MW: 564.97000
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

SCH 58261

SCH 58261 is the adenosine A2A receptor competitive antagonist. Displays 323-, 53- and 100-fold selectivity over A1, A2B and A3 receptors, respectively.target: adenosine A2A receptorIC50: 15 nM [3]in vitro: NK cells were cultured in NK cell media and preincubated with or without 1 uM SCH58261 30 min before simulation with indicated concentrations of IL-18 (R & D Systems) and IL-12p70 (Australian Biosearch) in the presence or absence of NECA (1 uM) or CGS-21680 (100 nM).[1]in vivo: it was demonstrated that the selective antagonist of the A2Areceptor, SCH58261, administered i.p. starting from the early minutes after ischemia induction, reduces ischemic brain damage and neurological deficit 24 h thereafter. vehicle-rats received saline with Tween 80 (1 %) administered (i.p.) .SCH58261 (0.01 mg/kg, i.p.), administered twice/day for 7 days [2]

  • CAS Number: 160098-96-4
  • MF: C18H15N7O
  • MW: 345.35800
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: 1.54g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

N-0861 racemate

N-0861 racemate is the racemate of N-0861. N-0861 is a selective adenosine A1 receptor antagonist.

  • CAS Number: 121241-87-0
  • MF: C13H17N5
  • MW: 243.308
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: 1.6±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 456.2±48.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 229.7±29.6 °C

ANR 94

ANR94 is a potent and selective adenosine A2A receptor (AA2AR) antagonist with an Ki of 46 nM for hAA2AR. ANR94 has the potential for the research of Parkinson's disease[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 634924-89-3
  • MF: C9H13N5O
  • MW: 207.23200
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

2-butyl-9-methyl-8-(triazol-2-yl)purin-6-amine

ST 1535 is a potent and orally active A2A adenosine receptor antagonist. ST 1535 shows antiparkinsonian activity and antitremorigenic effects. ST 1535 has the potential for the research of Parkinson’s disease[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 496955-42-1
  • MF: C12H16N8
  • MW: 272.30900
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

(Rac)-Mirabegron D5

(Rac)-Mirabegron D5 ((Rac)-YM178 D5) is a deuterium labeled (Rac)-Mirabegron. (Rac)-Mirabegron is the racemate of Mirabegron. Mirabegron is a selective β3-adrenoceptor agonist[1].

  • CAS Number: 1215807-38-7
  • MF: C21H19D5N4O2S
  • MW: 401.537
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 690.0±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 371.1±31.5 °C

A1AR antagonist 4

A1AR antagonist 4 (compound 22) is a potent and selective A1AR (A1 adenosine receptor) antagonist, with a pIC50 of 5.51 and a pKi of 6.29[1].

  • CAS Number: 1031993-35-7
  • MF: C23H25N3O2
  • MW: 375.46
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

ST3932

ST3932 is a metabolite of ST1535, acts as an antagonist of adenosine A2A receptor, with Kis of 8 nM and 33 nM for A2A and A1 receptors, respectively.

  • CAS Number: 1246018-21-2
  • MF: C12H16N8O
  • MW: 288.31
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

TC-G 1004

TC-G 1004 (compound 16j) is an orally active A2A adenosine receptor antagonist, with Ki values of 0.44 nM and 80 nM for hA2A and hA1, respectively[1].

  • CAS Number: 1061747-72-5
  • MF: C22H27N7O2
  • MW: 421.49500
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

5'-(N-Cyclopropyl)carboxamidoadenosine

5'-(N-Cyclopropyl)carboxamidoadenosine (CPCA) is an adenosine A2 receptor agonist[1].

  • CAS Number: 50908-62-8
  • MF: C13H16N6O4
  • MW: 320.30400
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: 2.09g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

PQ 69

PQ-69 is a potent and selective adenosine A1 receptor antagonist with inverse agonist activity. PQ-69 binds to hA1 receptor with a Ki value of 0.96 nM, is 217-fold more selective compared with hA2A receptors (Ki=208 nM) and >1,000-fold selectivity over hA3 receptor (Ki >100 μM). PQ-69 can be used for the research of renal dysfunction[1].

  • CAS Number: 910045-32-8
  • MF: C20H19FN4O
  • MW: 350.39
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 553.1±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 288.3±32.9 °C

Theophylline

Theophylline is a nonselective phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, adenosine receptor blocker, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activator.

  • CAS Number: 58-55-9
  • MF: C7H8N4O2
  • MW: 180.164
  • Catalog: Bcl-2 Family
  • Density: 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 454.1±37.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 271-273 °C
  • Flash Point: 228.4±26.5 °C

N6-(2-Phenylethyl)adenosine

N6-(2-Phenylethyl)adenosine is a selective A1 adenosine receptor agonist.

  • CAS Number: 20125-39-7
  • MF: C18H21N5O4
  • MW: 371.39000
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: 1.57g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 723.5ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 391.3ºC

1,3-Dipropyl-8-phenylxanthine

NPC 200 is a potent and selective antagonist of Adenosine A1 Receptor. NPC 200 reverses NECA-induced left and right atrial depression with EC50s of 1.08 and 2.03 μM[1].

  • CAS Number: 85872-53-3
  • MF: C17H20N4O2
  • MW: 312.36600
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: 1.218g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 539.1ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 279.8ºC

SLV 320

Derenofylline is a potent, selective and orally active adenosine A1 receptor antagonist, with Ki values of 1 nM, 200 nM and 398 nM for human A1, A3 and A2Areceptors respectively. Derenofylline suppresses cardiac fibrosis and attenuates albuminuria without affecting blood pressure in rats[1].

  • CAS Number: 251945-92-3
  • MF: C18H20N4O
  • MW: 308.37800
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-8-[(E)-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-7-methyl-1-prop-2-ynylpurine-2,6-dione

MSX-2 is A2A adenosine receptor antagonist, with Ki of 5 nM in human that plays an important role in Parkinson's disease[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 261717-18-4
  • MF: C21H22N4O4
  • MW: 394.42400
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Inupadenant hydrochloride

Inupadenant (EOS-850) hydrochloride is an orally active, highly selective A2A receptor antagonist. Inupadenant hydrochloride is not brain-penetrant. Inupadenant hydrochloride has potent anti-tumor activity[1].

  • CAS Number: 2411004-22-1
  • MF: C25H27ClF2N8O4S2
  • MW: 641.11
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

FSCPX

FSCPX is a potent and selective irreversible antagonist of A1 adenosine receptor (A1AR), with low nanomolar potency for binding to the A1AR. FSCPX could modifies the effect of NBTI, a nucleoside transport inhibitor, by reducing the interstitial adenosine level in the guinea pig atrium[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 156547-56-7
  • MF: C23H27FN4O6S
  • MW: 506.54700
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

KF21213

KF21213 is a highly selective ligand for mapping CNS adenosine A2A receptors. KF21213 shows a high affinity for the adenosine A2A receptors (Ki=3.0 nM).

  • CAS Number: 155271-17-3
  • MF: C19H22N4O3
  • MW: 354.40300
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: 1.24g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 583ºC at 760mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 306.4ºC

MRS1186

MRS1186 is a potent and selective human Adenosine A3 receptor (hA3AR) antagonist, with a Ki of 7.66 nM.

  • CAS Number: 183721-03-1
  • MF: C16H12ClN5O2
  • MW: 341.75
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Nitrobenzylthioinosine

Nitrobenzylthioinosine is an ENT1 transporter inhibitor that binds to ENT1 transporter with high affinity. Nitrobenzylthioinosine is a photoaffinity probe for adenosine uptake sites in brain. Nitrobenzylthioinosine can cross the blood-brain barrier[1][2][3].

  • CAS Number: 38048-32-7
  • MF: C17H17N5O6S
  • MW: 419.412
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: 1.8±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 770.2±70.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 187-190 °C(lit.)
  • Flash Point: 419.6±35.7 °C

A1/A3 AR antagonist 2

The compound is an a1/a3 adenosine receptor antagonist, which helps to treat (neurological) inflammatory diseases.

  • CAS Number: 2408833-02-1
  • MF: C22H16N2O3S
  • MW: 388.44
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

MRS 1523

MRS 1523 is a potent and selective adenosine A3 receptor antagonist with Ki values of 18.9 nM and 113 nM for human and rat A3 receptors, respectively. In rat this corresponds to selectivities of 140- and 18-fold vs A1 and A2A receptors, respectively. MRS 1523 can exert antihyperalgesic effect through N-type Ca channel block and action potential inhibition in isolated rat dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 212329-37-8
  • MF: C23H29NO3S
  • MW: 399.54600
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: 1.1g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 551.3ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 287.2ºC

PSB 0788

PSB-0788 (compound 17), xanthine-8-yl-benzenesulfonamide derivative, is a new selective high-affinity A2B antagonist with IC50 value of 3.64 nM and Ki value of 0.393 nM, respeactively. PSB-0788 (compound 17) can be used for the research for chronic inflammatory lung diseases[1].

  • CAS Number: 1027513-54-7
  • MF: C25H27ClN6O4S
  • MW: 543.03800
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

N-[(4-Aminophenyl)methyl]adenosine

N-[(4-Aminophenyl)methyl]adenosine is a adenosine receptor inhibitor, with Ki of 29 nM for Rat ecto-5′-Nucleotidase.IC50 value: 29.0 ± 1.7 nM (Ki) Target: Adenosine Receptor

  • CAS Number: 95523-13-0
  • MF: C17H20N6O4
  • MW: 372.38
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: 1.71g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 749ºC at 760mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 406.8ºC

AB-MECA

AB-MECA is a high affinity A3 adenosine receptor agonist, has high affinity for recombinant A1 and A3 receptors.

  • CAS Number: 152918-26-8
  • MF: C18H21N7O4
  • MW: 399.40400
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: 1.68g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

A2AR-agonist-1

A2AR-agonist-1 is a potent A2AR and ENT1 agonist with Ki of 4.39 and 3.47 for A2AR and ENT1.IC50 value: 4.39 and 3.47 (Ki) [1]Target: A2AR and ENT1A2AR-agonist-1 is a novel dual-action compound, targeting the Adenosine A2A Receptor and Adenosine Transporter for Neuroprotection.[1]

  • CAS Number: 41552-95-8
  • MF: C20H22N6O4
  • MW: 410.42600
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

N-Benzyladenosine

N6-Benzyladenosine is an adenosine receptor agonist, has a cytoactive activity. N6-Benzyladenosine arrests cell cycle at G0/G1 phase and induces cell apoptosis. N6-Benzyladenosine also exerts inhibitory effect on T. gondii adenosine kinase and glioma[1]-[5].

  • CAS Number: 4294-16-0
  • MF: C17H19N5O4
  • MW: 357.364
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: 1.6±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 689.3±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 184-186 °C
  • Flash Point: 370.7±34.3 °C

Sch412348

Sch412348 is a potent competitive antagonist of the human adenosine A2A receptor (Ki=0.6 nM) and has >1000-fold selectivity over all other adenosine receptors.

  • CAS Number: 377727-26-9
  • MF: C22H21F2N9O
  • MW: 465.46
  • Catalog: Adenosine Receptor
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A