Captopril EP Impurity D is an impurity of Captopril. Captopril (SQ-14534), antihypertensive agent, is a thiol-containing competitive, orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor (IC50=0.025 μM)[1][2][3].
Gyrophoric acid is a good ultraviolet filter in lichen populations. Gyrophoric acid shows DPPH radical scavenging activity with an IC50 value of 105.75 µg/ml[1][2].
1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine-d74 is deuterium labeled 1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine. 1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine (1,2-Distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-PC; DSPC) is a cylindrical-shaped lipid. 1,2-Distearoyl-sn-gly
Galgravin is an active compound in Nectandra megapotamica, with anti-inflammatory activity. Galgravin displays in vitro cytotoxic activity and induce apoptosis in leukemia cells[1][2].
Rac-Paclobutrazol-15N3 is the 15N-labeled Rac-Paclobutrazol[1].
Boc-Glu-Lys-Lys-AMC is a sensitive fluorogenic substrate for urokinase-activated plasmin[1].
Bromobimane is essentially nonfluorescent and converts into fluorescent products when reacts with small thiols.
Alisol A 24-acetate is a natural product.
15:0 Lyso PE-d5 is deuterium labeled 15:0 Lyso PE.
Acenaphthylene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH). PAHs are derived naturally from coal and tar deposits, and produced by incomplete combustion of organic matter[1].
Sodium tauroglycocholate is an inhibitor of the biliary acid transporting system of the hepatocyte and also a surfactant used as a chemical permeation enhancer.
F(N-Me)GA(N-Me)IL is a biological active peptide. (Double N-methylated derivatives of amyloidogenic and cytotoxic partial IAPP sequence were found to be devoid of β-sheet structure, amyloidogenicity and cytotoxicity, The derivatives were able to interact with the native sequences and inhibit amyloid formation)
Methylophiopogonone B, a homoisoflavonoidal compound that could be isolated from Ophiopogonis Tiber, could scavenge •OH and H2O2 in vitro to a certain extent[1][2].
NSC16168 is a specific inhibitor of ERCC1-XPF, with an IC50 value of 0.42 μM. NSC16168 inhibits DNA repair and potentiates CDDP efficacy in cancer[1].
Ethyl 3-coumarincarboxylate is a coumarin derivative. Ethyl 3-coumarincarboxylate can be used as a pseudo-template to give a molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) that has a fairly specific recognition capability for aflatoxins[1].
Thymocartin (Thymopoietin II (32-35)) is the 32-35 fragment of the thymic factor (thymopoietin). Thymocartin has shown potential for immunodeficiency diseases research[1][2].
Zoptarelin doxorubicin (AEZS-108; AN-152) is a hybrid anticancer agent, containing Zoptarelin and Doxorubicin. Zoptarelin doxorubicin has been used to research targeting tumors expressing LHRH receptors. Zoptarelin doxorubicin abolishes tumor progression and induces remarkable apoptosis in vitro[1].
Curvulinic acid is a phytotoxic compound, has herbicidal activity[1].
Bentazone is a post-emergence herbicide used for selective control of broadleaf weeds and sedges in beans, rice, corn, peanuts, mint and others. It acts by interfering with photosynthesis[1].
Lecithin is regarded as a safe, conventional phospholipid source. Phospholipids are reported to alter the fatty acid composition and microstructure of the membranes in animal cells.
Regaloside D is a phenylpropanoid isolated from Lilium Longiflorum[1].
CRT, an iron peptide mimic, can bind to apo-transferrin (apo-Tf). CRT can be used to modify nanoparticles, and enhances drug delivery efficiency[1].
cis,cis-Muconic acid, a metabolic intermediate of Klebsiella pneumonia, can be converted to adipic acid and terephthalic acid, which are important monomers of synthetic polymers. cis,cis-Muconic acid is also a biochemical material that can be used for the production of various plastics and polymers and is particularly gaining attention as an adipic acid precursor for the synthesis of nylon-6,6[1][2].
Pimroctakin (bovine) is a IL-8 analogue[1].
Clodronic acid (Clodronate) disodium salt, a first-generation bisphosphonate, is orally active osteoclastic bone resorption inhibitor. Clodronic acid disodium salt can be used in high bone turnover states, Paget’s disease and osteolytic bone metastases[1][2][3].
Docusate Sodium is a laxative used to treat constipation, for constipation due to the use of opiates it maybe used with a stimulant laxative, can be taken by mouth or rectally.
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) trisodium salt is used to bind metal ions in the practice of chelation therapy, for treating mercury and lead poisoning, used in a similar manner to remove excess iron from the body, for treating the complication of repeated blood transfusions, as would be applied to treat thalassaemia.
Hosenkoside K is a baccharane glycoside isolated from the seeds of impatiens balsamina.
Vitexin is a c-glycosylated flavone, and is found in various medicinal plants species such as Ficus deltoid and Spirodela polyrhiza. Vitexin has a wide range of pharmacological effects, including anti-oxidant, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-hyperalgesic, and neuroprotective effects[1][2].