MK-0941 free base is an orally active glucokinase activator, with EC50s of 240 and 65 nM for recombinant human glucokinase in the presence of 2.5 and 10 mM glucose, respectively. MK-0941 free base exhibits strong glucose-lowering activity and is a potential therapeutic agent for treatment of type 2 diabetes[1][2].
RGD Negative Control is the negative control of RGD (HY-P0278).
BGC20-761 is a selecvtive 5-HT6 and dopamine receptor antagonist (human receptor Ki values: 5-HT6 (20 nM), 5-HT2A (69 nM), D2 (140 nM). BGC20-761, can enhance long-term memory. BGC20-761 has potential utility as an antipsychotic agent[1].
5’-Deoxy-5-methyluridine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
Palonosetron is a 5-HT3 antagonist used in the prevention and treatment of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV).IC50 Value:Target: 5-HT3 ReceptorPalonosetron is the most effective of the 5-HT3 antagonists in controlling delayed CINV nausea and vomiting that appear more than 24 hours after the first dose of a course of chemotherapy.
Novel serine hydroxymethyltransferase (SHMT) inhibitor, potently inhibiting both human SHMT1/2
Fmoc-Lys(Palmitoyl)-OH is a Fmoc-amino acid with long alkyl chains. Fmoc-Lys(Palmitoyl)-OH can be used for peptide synthesis[1].
MRT67307 dihydrochloride is a dual inhibitor of the IKKε and TBK-1 with IC50s of 160 and 19 nM, respectively[1]. MRT67307 dihydrochloride also inhibits ULK1 and ULK2 with IC50s of 45 and 38 nM, respectively. MRT67307 dihydrochloride also blocks autophagy in cells[2].
TX1-85-1 is a Her3 (ErbB3) inhibitor with an IC50 of 23 nM. TX1-85-1 induces partial degradation of Her3 protein and attenuates Her3-dependent signaling[1].
Acridone is an organic compound based on the acridine skeleton. Acridone has antibacterial, antimalarial, antiviral and anti neoplastic activities[1].
Oleic acid-13C (9-cis-Octadecenoic acid-13C) is the 13C labeled Oleic acid. Oleic acid (9-cis-Octadecenoic acid) is an abundant monounsaturated fatty acid[1]. Oleic acid is a Na+/K+ ATPase activator[2].
SphK1&2-IN-1 is a SphK inhibitor targeting to SphK1 and SphK2. SphK1&2-IN-1 has thermal stability[1][2].
Mibefradil dihydrochloride hydrate (Ro 40-5967 dihydrochloride hydrate) is a effectively long-acting calcium channel antagonist, used as an antihypertensive agent. Mibefradil dihydrochloride hydrate acts via a higher affinity block for low-voltage-activated (T) than for high-voltage-activated (L) calcium channels[1].
Dofequidar fumarate(MS-209 fumarate), an orally active quinoline compound, has been reported to overcome MDR by inhibiting ABCB1/P-gp, ABCC1/MDR-associated protein 1, or both.IC50 value: Target: P-gpin vitro: MS-209 at 3 microM effectively overcame docetaxel resistance in MDR cancer cells, and this concentration was achieved in blood plasma for > 7 h without serious toxicity [1]. MS-209 restored chemosensitivity of SBC-3 / ADM cells to VP-16, ADM, and VCR in a dose-dependent manner in vitro [2]. dofequidar inhibits the efflux of chemotherapeutic drugs and increases the sensitivity to anticancer drugs in CSC-like side population (SP) cells isolated from various cancer cell lines. Dofequidar treatment greatly reduced the cell number in the SP fraction [3]. In 4-1St cells, which are extremely resistant to ADM and VCR, MS-209 at a concentration of 3 microM enhanced the cytotoxicity of ADM and VCR, 88- and 350-fold, respectively [4]. in vivo: Treatment with docetaxel alone at the maximal tolerated dose (MTD) showed an apparent antitumor activity to an intrinsically resistant HCT-15 tumor xenograft, and MS-209 additionally potentiated the antitumor activity of docetaxel. Against a MCF-7/ADM tumor xenograft expressing larger amounts of P-gp, docetaxel alone at the MTD showed no antitumor activity, whereas the MTD of docetaxel combined with MS-209 greatly reduced MCF-7/ADM tumor growth [1]. Intravenous injection with SBC-3 or SBC-3 / ADM cells produced metastatic colonies in the liver, kidneys and lymph nodes in natural killer (NK) cell-depleted severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) mice, though SBC-3 / ADM cells more rapidly produced metastases than did SBC-3 cells. Treatment with VP-16 and ADM reduced metastasis formation by SBC-3 cells, whereas the same treatment did not affect metastasis by SBC-3 / ADM cells. Although MS-209 alone had no effect on metastasis by SBC-3 or SBC-3 / ADM cells, combined use of MS-209 with VP-16 or ADM resulted in marked inhibition of metastasis formation by SBC-3 / ADM cells to multiple organs [2].
(R)-BMS-816336 (Compound 6n-1) is a potent and orally active inhibitor of human, mouse and cynomolgus monkey 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD1) enzyme with IC50s of 14.5 nM, 50.3 nM and 16 nM, respectively [1].
L-Ascorbic acid is an effective reducing agent and donor antioxidant.
Carbimazole is an imidazole antithyroid agent. Target: OthersCarbimazole is an effective thyroid hormone inhibitor under a class of drugs known as pro-drugs. It is considered a pro-drug because it converts to methimazole after being absorbed by the body, generating an antithyroid action that works against hyperthyroidism (excessive production of thyroid hormones) and thyrotoxicosis (inflammation of the thyroid gland) [1]. Methimazole prevents the thyroid peroxidase enzyme from coupling and iodinating the tyrosine residues on thyroglobulin, hence reducing the production of the thyroid hormones T3 and T4 (thyroxine) [2].Carbimazole (CBZ) is one of the major drugs currently used for the treatment of Graves' disease. Experiments with [35S] CBZ in rats showed that the drug is so rapidly transformed to MMI after i.v. injection (within 3 min) that very little of the unchanged drug would be expected to reach the thyroid gland. The antithyroid action of CBZ in rats, therefore, can be ascribed entirely to the MMI to which it is rapidly converted [3].
T-kinin (Ile-Ser-bradykinin) is a peptide containing bradykinin. T-kinin can be used for the research of inflammation[1][2].
Neu5Gcα(2-6) N-Glycan-Asn is a glycopeptide. Neu5Gcα(2-6) N-Glycan-Asn can be used for various biochemical studies[1].
Copper tripeptide-3 (AHK-Cu) is a bioactive peptide with promotion of hair growth effect and has been reported used as a cosmetic ingredient[1].
Urumin has antiviral activity against the human influenza A virus. Urumin inhibits the growth of PR8 influenza virus (IC50: 3.8 μM). Urumin targets the conserved stalk of H1 hemagglutini, and is effective at neutralizing drug-resistant H1 influenza viruses. Urumin protects naive mice from lethal influenza infection[1].
Fmoc-Gly-OH-1-13C is a 13C-labeled Carbendazim. Carbendazim is a potent and orally active broad-spectrum benzimidazole fungicide and can be acts as a pesticide for fungal diseases research, such as Seproria, Fusarium and Sclerotina[1][3]. Carbendazim is a
Melliferone is a triterpenoid found in Brazilian propolis[1].
1,6-Diphenylhexa-1,3,5-triene is a fluorescent probe[1].
Alpha-5-Methyluridine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
ZT-1a is a potent, non-ATP-competitive and selective SPAK inhibitor. ZT-1a inhibits SPAK activity with IC50s of 44.3, 35.0, 46.7 μM at ATP concentrations of 0.01, 0.1 and 1 mM, respectively[1].
MMP2-IN-2 (compound 42) is a potent and selective MMP-2 (matrix metalloproteinases) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 4.2 μM. MMP2-IN-2 also shows inhibitory activity against MMP-13, MMP-9 and MMP-8, with IC50 values of 12, 23.3, and 25 μM, respectively[1].
4’-alpha-C-Allyl-2’,3’-bis(O-t-butyldimethylsilyl) uridine is a uridine analog. Uridine has potential antiepileptic effects, and its analogs can be used to study anticonvulsant and anxiolytic activities, as well as to develop new antihypertensive agents[1].
Calcein is a fluorescent dye and self-quenching probe, used as an indicator of lipid vesicle leakage, and also as a complexometric indicator for titration of calcium ions with EDTA, and for fluorometric determination of calcium.
DiSC3(5) is a fluorescent probe often used as a tracer dye to assess the mitochondrial membrane potential[1].