Trans-Tranilast is an antiallergic drug, used to treat bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis and atopic dermatitis.Target: Angiotensin ReceptorTranilast has been approved in Japan and South Korea, since 1982, for the treatment of bronchial asthma, with indications for keloids and hypertrophic scar added in 1993. Tranilast is also used to treat asthma, autoimmune diseases, atopic and fibrotic pathologies, and can also inhibit angiogenesis. The antiproliferative properties of tranilast were found that tranilast elicited an inhibitory effect on fibroblast proliferation in vitro and also suppressed collagen production both in vitro and in vivo . Tranilast also reduced the release of chemical mediators from mast cells and suppressed hypersensitivity reactions. [1]Three-week-old C57Bl/10 and mdx mice received tranilast (~300 mg/kg) in their food for 9 weeks, after which fibrosis was assessed through histological analyses, and functional properties of tibialis anterior muscles were assessed in situ and diaphragm muscle strips in vitro. Tranilast administration did not significantly alter the mass of any muscles in control or mdx mice, but it decreased fibrosis in the severely affected diaphragm muscle by 31% compared with untreated mdx mice (P< 0.05) [2].
L-760735 is a high affinity, selective and orally active NK1 receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 0.19 nM for human NK1 receptors. L-760735 exhibits anxiolytic and antidepressant-like effects[1].
Piroctone olamine is a pyridine derivate. It is known to have a fungicidal effect.
CDK2-IN-15 (Compound 19) is an inhibitor of CDK2 with an IC50 of 2.9 μM. CDK2-IN-15 can be used for cancer research[1].
1,2-Diphenylethyne-d10 is the deuterium labeled 1,2-Diphenylethyne[1].
Lupulone C (Compound 9) is an inhibitor of NO production[1].
(S)-GFB-12811 (compound 596) is a potent and selective CDK5 inhibitor, with an IC50 value less than 10 nM. (S)-GFB-12811 can be used in the research of cell cycle progression, neuronal development, tumorigenesis[1].
Lestaurtinib (CEP-701;KT-5555) is a multi-kinase inhibitor with potent activity against the Trk family of receptor tyrosine kinases. Lestaurtinib inhibits JAK2, FLT3 and TrkA with IC50s of 0.9, 3 and less than 25 nM, respectively.
Platensimycin is an antibiotic produced by S. platensis that inhibits gram-positive bacteria by selectively inhibiting cellular lipid biosynthesis (IC50=0.1 μM). Platensimycin targets the β-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase I/II, FabF/B, an enzyme that participates in the biosynthesis of fatty acids (IC50s=48 nM and 160 nM for S.aureus and E.coli enzymes, respectively). Platensimycin is a promising agent for overcoming antibiotic resistance.
(4-Hydroxy-1,1-dioxidotetrahydrothiophen-3-yl)glycine is a Glycine (HY-Y0966) derivative[1].
JNK-IN-8 is a potent JNK inhibitor with IC50s of 4.7 nM, 18.7 nM, and 1 nM for JNK1, JNK2, and JNK3, respectively.
3-Aminopropylphosphinic acid (3-APPA), a phosphonic analog of GABA, is a GABAB receptor agonist[1].
(32-Carbonyl)-RMC-5552 is a potent mTOR inhibitor. (32-Carbonyl)-RMC-5552 inhibits mTORC1 and mTORC2 substrate (p-P70S6K-(T389), p-4E-BP1-(T37/36), AND p-AKT1/2/3-(S473)) phosphorylation with pIC50s of > 9, >9 and between 8 and 9, respectively (patent WO2019212990A1, example 2)[1].
Sulbactam-d2 (sodium) is the deuterium labeled Sulbactam sodium[1]. Sulbactam (CP45899) sodium is a competitive, irreversible beta-lactamase inhibitor. Sulbactam sodium shows antimicrobial activity against multidrug-resistant (MDR) acinetobacter calcoaceticus--Acinetobacter baumannii (Acb) complex[2][3].
3-Deazaneplanocin A hydrochloride is a potent histone methyltransferase EZH2 inhibitor.
Dual FAAH/sEH-IN-1 (compound 3) is a high affinity dual sEH (soluble epoxide hydrolase) and FAAH (fatty acid amide hydrolase) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 9.6 and 7 nM, respectively. Dual FAAH/sEH-IN-1 shows antinociception against the inflammatory phase[1].
Pravastatin is an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor against sterol synthesis with IC50 of 5.6 μM.Target: HMG-CoA reductasePravastatin (marketed as Pravachol or Selektine) is a member of the drug class of statins, used in combination with diet, exercise, and weight-loss for lowering cholesterol and preventing cardiovascular disease.Pravastatin is primarily used for the treatment of dyslipidemia and the prevention of cardiovascular disease. It is recommended to be used only after other measures such as diet, exercise, and weight reduction have not improved cholesterol levels.The evidence for the use of pravastatin is generally weaker than for other statins. The antihypertensive and lipid-lowering treatment to prevent heart attack trial (ALLHAT), failed to demonstrate a difference in all-cause mortality or nonfatal myocardial infarction/fatal coronary heart disease rates between patients receiving pravastatin 40mg daily (a common starting dose) and those receiving usual care.
Hydroxy-PEG5-acid is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].
Alismoxide is a natural product.
NDT 9513727 is a potent, selective, orally active and competitive inverse agonist of the human C5aR (C5a receptor), with an IC50 of 11.6 nM. NDT 9513727 can be used for the research of human inflammatory diseases[1].
Amicarbazone(BAY-MKH3586; BAY314666) is a potent inhibitor of photosynthetic electron transport via binding to the Qb domain of photosystem II (PSII); herbicide with a broad spectrum of weed control.IC50 value:Target: PSII inhibitorThe phenotypic responses of sensitive plants exposed to amicarbazone include chlorosis, stunted growth, tissue necrosis, and death. Its efficacy as both a foliar- and root-applied herbicide suggests that absorption and translocation of this compound is very rapid. As a result, its efficacy is susceptible to the most common form of resistance to PSII inhibitors. Nonetheless, amicarbazone has a good selectivity profile and is a more potent herbicide than atrazine, which enables its use at lower rates than those of traditional photosynthetic inhibitors.
(1S)-Calcitriol (1α,25-Dihydroxy-3-epi-vitamin-D3) is a natural metabolite of 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1α,25(OH)2D3). (1S)-Calcitriol exhibits potent vitamin D receptor (VDR)-mediated actions such as inhibition of keratinocyte growth or suppression of parathyroid hormone secretion[1].
C-021 dihydrochloride is a potent and orally bioavailable CCR4 antagonist with IC50 of 0.14 uM and 0.039 uM for inhibition of chemotaxis in human and mouse, respectively.
OSU-03012 is a PDK-1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 5 μM.
N-Formyl-Nle-Leu-Phe-Nle-Tyr-Lys is a chemoattractant which binds to specific receptors on the neutrophil plasma membrane.
Withanolide B is an active component of W. somnifera Dunal. Withanolide B promotes osteogenic differentiation of hBMSCs via ERK1/2 and Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathways. Withanolide B exhibits neuroprotective, anti-arthritic, anti-aging and anti-cancer effects[1][2][3].
Lusvertikimab (OSE-127) is a humanized IL7R monoclonal antibody. Lusvertikimab is not internalized by target cells and prevents IL7R heterodimerization and subsequent downstream signaling. Lusvertikimab has anti-leukemic efficacy and has the potential for B cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (BCP-ALL) research[1].
[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino](3-chlorophenyl)acetic acid is a Glycine (HY-Y0966) derivative[1].
m-PEG5-triethoxysilane is a PEG-based PROTAC linker can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].
FAS-IN-1 is a potent inhibitor of Fatty acid synthase (FAS) wtih IC50 of 10 nM, extracted from Patnet WO2012/064642Al.