HIV (Human immunodeficiency virus) is a lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that causes the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. Infection with HIV occurs by the transfer of blood, semen, vaginal fluid, pre-ejaculate, or breast milk. Within these bodily fluids, HIV is present as both free virus particles and virus within infected immune cells. HIV infects vital cells in the human immune system such as helper T cells (specifically CD4+ T cells), macrophages, and dendritic cells. HIV infection leads to low levels of CD4+ T cells through a number of mechanisms, including apoptosis of uninfected bystander cells, direct viral killing of infected cells, and killing of infected CD4+ T cells by CD8 cytotoxic lymphocytes that recognize infected cells. When CD4+ T cell numbers decline below a critical level, cell-mediated immunity is lost, and the body becomes progressively more susceptible to opportunistic infections.


Anti-infection >
Arenavirus Bacterial CMV Enterovirus Filovirus Fungal HBV HCV HIV HSV Influenza Virus Parasite Reverse Transcriptase RSV SARS-CoV
Antibody-drug Conjugate >
ADC Cytotoxin ADC Linker Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC PROTAC-linker Conjugate for PAC
Apoptosis >
Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family c-Myc Caspase DAPK Ferroptosis IAP MDM-2/p53 PKD RIP kinase Survivin Thymidylate Synthase TNF Receptor
Autophagy >
Autophagy LRRK2 ULK Mitophagy
Cell Cycle/DNA Damage >
Antifolate APC ATM/ATR Aurora Kinase Casein Kinase CDK Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) CRISPR/Cas9 Deubiquitinase DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker DNA-PK DNA/RNA Synthesis Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) G-quadruplex Haspin Kinase HDAC HSP IRE1 Kinesin LIM Kinase (LIMK) Microtubule/Tubulin Mps1 Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog p97 PAK PARP PERK Polo-like Kinase (PLK) PPAR RAD51 ROCK Sirtuin SRPK Telomerase TOPK Topoisomerase Wee1
Cytoskeleton >
Arp2/3 Complex Dynamin Gap Junction Protein Integrin Kinesin Microtubule/Tubulin Mps1 Myosin PAK
Epigenetics >
AMPK Aurora Kinase DNA Methyltransferase Epigenetic Reader Domain HDAC Histone Acetyltransferase Histone Demethylase Histone Methyltransferase JAK MicroRNA PARP PKC Sirtuin Protein Arginine Deiminase
GPCR/G Protein >
5-HT Receptor Adenosine Receptor Adenylate Cyclase Adiponectin Receptor Adrenergic Receptor Angiotensin Receptor Bombesin Receptor Bradykinin Receptor Cannabinoid Receptor CaSR CCR CGRP Receptor Cholecystokinin Receptor CRFR CXCR Dopamine Receptor EBI2/GPR183 Endothelin Receptor GHSR Glucagon Receptor Glucocorticoid Receptor GNRH Receptor GPCR19 GPR109A GPR119 GPR120 GPR139 GPR40 GPR55 GPR84 Guanylate Cyclase Histamine Receptor Imidazoline Receptor Leukotriene Receptor LPL Receptor mAChR MCHR1 (GPR24) Melatonin Receptor mGluR Motilin Receptor Neurokinin Receptor Neuropeptide Y Receptor Neurotensin Receptor Opioid Receptor Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor) Oxytocin Receptor P2Y Receptor Prostaglandin Receptor Protease-Activated Receptor (PAR) Ras RGS Protein Sigma Receptor Somatostatin Receptor TSH Receptor Urotensin Receptor Vasopressin Receptor Melanocortin Receptor
Immunology/Inflammation >
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor CCR Complement System COX CXCR FLAP Histamine Receptor IFNAR Interleukin Related IRAK MyD88 NO Synthase NOD-like Receptor (NLR) PD-1/PD-L1 PGE synthase Salt-inducible Kinase (SIK) SPHK STING Thrombopoietin Receptor Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Arginase
JAK/STAT Signaling >
EGFR JAK Pim STAT
MAPK/ERK Pathway >
ERK JNK KLF MAP3K MAP4K MAPKAPK2 (MK2) MEK Mixed Lineage Kinase MNK p38 MAPK Raf Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK)
Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >
ATP Synthase BCRP Calcium Channel CFTR Chloride Channel CRAC Channel CRM1 EAAT2 GABA Receptor GlyT HCN Channel iGluR Monoamine Transporter Monocarboxylate Transporter Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger Na+/HCO3- Cotransporter Na+/K+ ATPase nAChR NKCC P-glycoprotein P2X Receptor Potassium Channel Proton Pump SGLT Sodium Channel TRP Channel URAT1
Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >
15-PGDH 5 alpha Reductase 5-Lipoxygenase Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Acyltransferase Adenosine Deaminase Adenosine Kinase Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Aldose Reductase Aminopeptidase Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) ATGL ATP Citrate Lyase Carbonic Anhydrase Carboxypeptidase Cathepsin CETP COMT Cytochrome P450 Dipeptidyl Peptidase Dopamine β-hydroxylase E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Elastase Enolase FAAH FABP Factor Xa Farnesyl Transferase Fatty Acid Synthase (FAS) FXR Glucokinase GSNOR Gutathione S-transferase HCV Protease Hexokinase HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase HIV Integrase HIV Protease HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) HSP Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH) Lactate Dehydrogenase LXR MAGL Mineralocorticoid Receptor Mitochondrial Metabolism MMP Nampt NEDD8-activating Enzyme Neprilysin PAI-1 PDHK PGC-1α Phosphatase Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Phospholipase Procollagen C Proteinase Proteasome Pyruvate Kinase RAR/RXR Renin ROR Ser/Thr Protease SGK Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Thrombin Tryptophan Hydroxylase Tyrosinase Xanthine Oxidase
Neuronal Signaling >
5-HT Receptor AChE Adenosine Kinase Amyloid-β Beta-secretase CaMK CGRP Receptor COMT Dopamine Receptor Dopamine Transporter FAAH GABA Receptor GlyT iGluR Imidazoline Receptor mAChR Melatonin Receptor Monoamine Oxidase nAChR Neurokinin Receptor Opioid Receptor Serotonin Transporter γ-secretase
NF-κB >
NF-κB IKK Keap1-Nrf2 MALT1
PI3K/Akt/mTOR >
Akt AMPK ATM/ATR DNA-PK GSK-3 MELK mTOR PDK-1 PI3K PI4K PIKfyve PTEN
PROTAC >
PROTAC E3 Ligase Ligand-Linker Conjugate Ligand for E3 Ligase PROTAC Linker PROTAC-linker Conjugate for PAC
Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK >
Ack1 ALK Bcr-Abl BMX Kinase Btk c-Fms c-Kit c-Met/HGFR Discoidin Domain Receptor DYRK EGFR Ephrin Receptor FAK FGFR FLT3 IGF-1R Insulin Receptor IRAK Itk PDGFR PKA Pyk2 ROS Src Syk TAM Receptor Trk Receptor VEGFR
Stem Cell/Wnt >
Casein Kinase ERK Gli GSK-3 Hedgehog Hippo (MST) JAK Notch Oct3/4 PKA Porcupine ROCK sFRP-1 Smo STAT TGF-beta/Smad Wnt YAP β-catenin γ-secretase
TGF-beta/Smad >
TGF-beta/Smad PKC ROCK TGF-β Receptor
Vitamin D Related >
VD/VDR
Others >
Androgen Receptor Aromatase Estrogen Receptor/ERR Progesterone Receptor Thyroid Hormone Receptor Others

Glycolithocholic acid 3-sulfate disodium

Glycolithocholic acid 3-sulfate (disodium) inhibits replication of HIV-1 in vitro. Glycolithocholic acid 3-sulfate (disodium) can be used for the research of HIV infection and gallbladder disease[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 64936-82-9
  • MF: C26H41NNa2O7S
  • MW: 557.65
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Bictegravir Sodium

Bictegravir sodium is a potent inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase, with an IC50 of 7.5 nM. Bictegravir sodium exhibits potent and selective anti-HIV activity and low cytotoxicity[1].

  • CAS Number: 1807988-02-8
  • MF: C21H17F3N3NaO5
  • MW: 471.362
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

CCR5 antagonist 1

CCR5 antagonist 1 is a CCR5 antagonist which can inhibit HIV replication extracted from WO 2004054974 A2.

  • CAS Number: 716354-86-8
  • MF: C39H46ClF2N5O3S
  • MW: 738.33
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

nevirapine

Nevirapine is a non-nucleoside inhibitor of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase used to treat and prevent HIV/AIDS; with a Ki of 270 μM.

  • CAS Number: 129618-40-2
  • MF: C15H14N4O
  • MW: 266.298
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 415.4±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 247°C
  • Flash Point: 205.0±28.7 °C

WRNA10

WRNA10 is a potent HIV-1 TAR RNA binder with an IC50 of 10 µM and an CC50 of 40 µM[1].

  • CAS Number: 1174719-68-6
  • MF: C25H32N4O4
  • MW: 452.55
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Oxomalonic acid

Mesoxalate (Ketomalonic acid) a dicarboxylic acid and a ketonic acid which blocks HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT), with the IC50 of 2.2 μM[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 473-90-5
  • MF: C3H2O5
  • MW: 118.04500
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: 1.832g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 405.2ºC at 760mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 213ºC

DENV-IN-5

DENV-IN-5 (Compound 4b) is a dengue virus (DENV) inhibitor with EC50s of 1.47, 9.23, 7.08 and 8.91 μM against DENV-I ∼ IV replication, respectively. DENV-IN-5 also inhibits HIV-1IIIB strain with an EC50 of 0.1512 μM[1].

  • CAS Number: 2375781-06-7
  • MF: C23H25ClF2N4OS
  • MW: 478.99
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Betulinic acid

Betulinic acid is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid, acts as a eukaryotic topoisomerase I inhibitor, with an IC50 of 5 μM, and possesses anti-HIV, anti-malarial, anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor properties.

  • CAS Number: 472-15-1
  • MF: C30H48O3
  • MW: 456.700
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 550.0±33.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 295-298 °C (dec.)(lit.)
  • Flash Point: 300.5±21.9 °C

1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1S,2S)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea

MIV-150 is a nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase (NNRT) inhibitor, blocking HIV-1 and HIV-2 infections, with an EC50<1 nM against HIV-1/HIV-2MN.

  • CAS Number: 231957-54-3
  • MF: C19H17FN4O3
  • MW: 368.36200
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

SARS-CoV-IN-2

SARS-CoV-IN-2 is an effective inhibitor of SARS-CoV replication. SARS-CoV-IN-2 shows anti-Coronavirus activity with an EC50 of 1.9 μM in Vero cells. SARS-CoV-IN-2 inhibits the 3D7 and W2 strains of P. falciparum with IC50s of 21.5 and 30 nM; and IC90s of 51.0 and 99.9 nM; respectively. SARS-CoV-IN-2 reduces HIV-1-induced cytopathic effect with an EC50 of 2.9 μM in MT-4 cells. Antimalarial and Antiviral Activities[1].

  • CAS Number: 888958-26-7
  • MF: C24H18ClFeN3O
  • MW: 455.72
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Maraviroc

Maraviroc is a selective CCR5 antagonist with activity against human HIV.

  • CAS Number: 376348-65-1
  • MF: C29H41F2N5O
  • MW: 513.666
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: 79-81ºC
  • Flash Point: N/A

BRD-K98645985

BRD-K98645985 is a class of 12-membered macrolactam and a BAF (Brg/Brahma-associated factors) transcriptional repression inhibitor with an EC50 of ~2.37 µM. BRD-K98645985 binds ARID1A-specific BAF complexes, prevents nucleosomal positioning, and potently reverses HIV-1 latency, and without T cell activation or toxicity[1].

  • CAS Number: 1357647-78-9
  • MF: C33H43N5O4
  • MW: 573.73
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

CI-39

CI-39 is an antiviral natural product. CI-39 is an NNRTI (non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibit) antiviral agent with an EC50 of 3.40 µM and an CC50 of >30 µM for wild type HIV-1. CI-39 inhibits HIV-1 RT DNA polymerase and ribonuclease H activitiessup[1].

  • CAS Number: 2132412-25-8
  • MF: C19H18N2O4
  • MW: 338.36
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

TAT (47-57) GGG-Cys(Npys)

TAT (47-57) GGG-Cys(Npys) is a cell-penetrating peptide (CPP). TAT (47-57) GGG-Cys(Npys) has the potential for intracellular drug delivery research[1].

  • CAS Number: 1231898-26-2
  • MF: C78H135N39O19S2
  • MW: 1987.29
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Nifeviroc

Nifeviroc is an orally active CCR5 antagonist. Nifeviroc is used for the study of HIV type-1 infection[1].

  • CAS Number: 934740-33-7
  • MF: C33H42N4O6
  • MW: 590.710
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 761.1±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 414.1±32.9 °C

ELVUCITABINE

Elvucitabine is an L-nucleoside analogue. Elvucitabine is a potent nucleoside reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitor. Elvucitabine can be used in research of viral infection[1].

  • CAS Number: 181785-84-2
  • MF: C9H10FN3O3
  • MW: 227.192
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: 1.7±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 394.9±52.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 192.6±30.7 °C

Aplaviroc

Aplaviroc, a SDP derivative, is a CCR5 antagonist, with IC50s of 0.1-0.4 nM for HIV-1Ba-L, HIV-1JRFL and HIV-1MOKW.

  • CAS Number: 461443-59-4
  • MF: C33H43N3O6
  • MW: 577.711
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 800.6±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 438.0±34.3 °C

Abacavir (sulfate)

Abacavir monosulfate is a competitive, orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Abacavir monosulfate can inhibits the replication of HIV. Abacavir monosulfate shows anticancer activity in prostate cancer cell lines. Abacavir monosulfate can trespass the blood-brain-barrier and suppresses telomerase activity[1][2][3].

  • CAS Number: 216699-07-9
  • MF: C14H20N6O5S
  • MW: 384.411
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Lamivudine 13C,15N2

Lamivudine 13C,15N2 is a labelled impurity of Lamivudine (BCH-189). Lamivudine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs), and can inhibit HIV reverse transcriptase 1/2 and the reverse transcriptase of hepatitis B virus[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 1391052-30-4
  • MF: C713CH9N15N2O4S
  • MW: 246.22
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

L-870810

L-870810 is a potent HIV-1 IN chain transfer inhibitor with antiviral activity[1].

  • CAS Number: 410544-95-5
  • MF: C20H19FN4O4S
  • MW: 430.45
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: 1.471g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride

5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride (Hexamethylene amiloride) derives from an amiloride and is a potent Na+/H+ exchanger inhibitor, which decreases the intracellular pH (pHi) and induces apoptosis in leukemic cells. 5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)-amiloride (Hexamethylene amiloride) is also an inhibitor of the HIV-1 Vpu virus ion channel and inhibits mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) replication and human coronavirus 229E (HCoV229E) replication in cultured L929 cells with EC50s of 3.91 μM and 1.34 μM, respectively[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 1428-95-1
  • MF: C12H18ClN7O
  • MW: 311.77100
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: 1.63g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 638.2ºC at 760mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 339.8ºC

probenecid

Probenecid is a potent and selective agonist of transient receptor potential vanilloid 2 (TRPV2) channels.

  • CAS Number: 57-66-9
  • MF: C13H19NO4S
  • MW: 285.359
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 438.0±47.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 194-196°C
  • Flash Point: 218.7±29.3 °C

HIV-1 gag Protein p17 (76-84) acetate salt

HIV p17 Gag (77-85) is an HLA-A*0201(A2)-restricted CTL epitope, used in the research of anti-HIV[1].

  • CAS Number: 147468-65-3
  • MF: C44H72N10O15
  • MW: 981.10
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Raltegravir (MK-0518)

Raltegravir is a potent integrase (IN) inhibitor, used to treat HIV infection.

  • CAS Number: 518048-05-0
  • MF: C20H21FN6O5
  • MW: 444.416
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Gardiquimod

Gardiquimod, an imidazoquinoline analog, is a TLR7/8 agonist. Gardiquimod could inhibit HIV-1 infection of macrophages and activated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Gardiquimod specifically activates TLR7 when used at concentrations below 10 μM[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 1020412-43-4
  • MF: C17H23N5O
  • MW: 313.39700
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

BMS-986224

BMS-986224 is a potent, selective and orally bioavailable APJ receptor agonist (Kd = 0.3 nM). BMS-986224 exhibits similar receptor binding and signaling profile to (Pyr1) apelin-13. BMS-986224 has the potential for the research of heart failure[1].

  • CAS Number: 2055200-88-7
  • MF: C24H23ClN4O6
  • MW: 498.92
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Leronlimab

Leronlimab (PRO 140) is a humanized IgG4 anti-CCR5 monoclonal antibody. Leronlimab inhibits CCR5-mediated HIV-1 viral and lung metastasis in mouse tumor models. Leronlimab can be used for the research of HIV nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and cancer[1].

  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Doxorubicin hydrochloride

Doxorubicin is a cytotoxic anthracycline antibiotic for the treatment of multiple cancers. The possible mechanisms by which doxorubicin acts in the cancer cell are intercalation into DNA and disruption of topoisomerase-II-mediated DNA repair.

  • CAS Number: 23214-92-8
  • MF: C27H29NO11
  • MW: 543.52
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: 1.61 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: 205ºC
  • Flash Point: 443.8ºC

T326

A potent and selective HDAC3 inhibitor with IC50 of 0.26 uM, with no activity against HDAC1/4/6/8; induces dose-dependent selective increase of NF-κB acetylation in human colon cancer HCT116 cells, induces growth inhibition of cancer cells, and activates HIV gene expression in latent HIV-infected cells; shows promising activity for anticancer and antiviral benefits.

  • CAS Number: 1451042-19-5
  • MF: C21H18N6O3S
  • MW: 434.474
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Kadsulignan N

Kadsulignan N, a natural product has anti-HIV activity (EC50: 43.56 μM). Kadsulignan N is also a COX-2 ligand (Ki: 72.24 nM)[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 163564-58-7
  • MF: C24H30O7
  • MW: 430.491
  • Catalog: HIV
  • Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 545.1±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 217.0±30.0 °C