KU-57788 is a potent and selective inhibitor of DNA-PK with an IC50 of 13 nM, with selectivity over a range of kinases including mTOR, PI 3-K, ATM and ATR.
4'-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin(4'-DMEP) is a key intermediate compound for the preparation of podophyllotoxin-type anti-cancer drugs; a potent inhibitor of microtubule assembly.IC50 Value: 0.31uM(EC5 0in HL60 cell, MTT assay, 48h); 0.37uM(EC50 in HepG2 cell, MTT assay, 48h) [1]Target: microtubulein vitro: 4-TMP-DMEP showed strong cytotoxicity activity against the above-mentioned five tumor cell lines. The EC50s of 4-TMP-DMEP against these tumor cell lines ranged from 0.24 to 0.11 μM, which were 0.29 to 3618 times lower than that of DMEP [1].in vivo: Treatment of animals with DMEP (until the end of the experiment), 30 min before TPA treatment, significantly reduced the tumor incidence, tumor volume and the conversion efficiency of papillomas to squamous cell carcinomas. The tumor formation and growth was also delayed by DMEP pre-treatment [2].
Indotecan (LMP-400) is a potent topoisomerase 1(Top1) inhibitor with IC50 values of 300, 1200, 560 nM for P388, HCT116, MCF-7 cell lines, respectively.
ML-60218 is a broad-spectrum RNA pol III inhibitor, with IC50s of 32 and 27 μM for Saccharomyces cerevisiae and human. ML-60218 disrupts already assembled viroplasms and to hamper the formation of new ones without the need for de novo transcription of cellular RNAs[1][2].
Casein Kinase inhibitor A51 (CKIα inhibitor A51) is a novel pan-specific CKI (CSNK1) inhibitor (Kd=0.5-20 nM, CKIα Kd=5.3 nM) that co-targets the transcriptional kinases CDK7 and CDK9, with hardly inhibition of CDK8, CDK13, CDK11a, CDK11b, and CDK19; target both CDK7 and CDK9 with low nM Kd values; induces leukemia cell apoptosis at <160 nM, in correlation to the capacity to stabilize p53; shows high and selective sensitivity against leukemic CFUs in colony-forming unit (CFU) assay, without effect on normal hematopoietic CFUs; blocking CKIα together with CDK7 and/or CDK9 synergistically stabilize p53, deprive leukemia cells of survival and proliferation-maintaining SE-driven oncogenes, induce apoptosis, abolishes the expression of MYC, MDM2, and the anti-apoptotic oncogene MCL1; demonstrates therapeutic efficacy with preserved hematopoiesis and leukemia cure potential in AML mouse models.
HC-Toxin, a cyclic tetrapeptide, is a potent HDAC inhibitor with an IC50 of 30 nM[1]. HC-Toxin induces tumor cell apoptosis and has anticancer effects[2].
PR-619 is a broad-range DUB inhibitor with EC50 of 3.93, 4.9, 6.86, 7.2, and 8.61 μM for USP4, USP8, USP7, USP2, and USP5, respectively.
Nuclease S1 is a specific endonuclease that degrades single stranded DNA (ssDNA) and RNA. Nuclease S1 can also remove protruding single-strand ends from double-stranded DNA[1][2].
5-[[Methyl(2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl)amino]methyl]-2-thiouridine is a purine nucleoside analogue. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
AZ5576 is a potent and highly selective CDK9 inhibitor. AZ5576 can be used for hematological Malignancy research[1].
5'-O-[Bis(4-methoxyphenyl)phenylmethyl]-adenosine is an adenosine analog. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. Its popular products are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277)[1].
Rosabulin is a potent microtubule inhibitor, with anti-cancer activities.
Darglitazone Sodium, a thiazolidinedione, is an orally active, potent, and selective PPAR-γ (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor) agonist. Darglitazone Sodium is effective in controlling blood glucose and lipid metabolism, and can be used for type II diabetes research[1][2].
BAY-1895344 is a potent, orally available and selective ATR inhibitor, with IC50 of 7 nM. Anti-tumor activity[1].
FC-11 is a Tubulin inhibitor that effectively inhibits tumor growth in mice. FC-11 can also induce endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress to generate excess reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to mitochondrial damage, thereby promoting apoptosis in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells by targeting microtubules. FC-11 can be used in cancer research[1].
Rachelmycin (CC-1065; NSC 298223) is a potent naturally antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces zelensis. Rachelmycin binds non-covalently and covalently (N-3 adenine adduct) in the minor groove of B-form DNA. Rachelmycin has exceptionally potent antitumor activity[1].
Anticancer agent 49 (compound 69) is a broad spectrum anticancer agent. Anticancer agent 49 inhibits tubulin polymerization. Anticancer agent 49 shows antiproliferative activity. Anticancer agent 49 has the potential for the research of solid and hematological tumors[1].
Censavudine (OBP-601; BMS-986001), a nucleoside analog, is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Censavudine is a potent HIV inhibitor with EC50 ranges from 30 nM to 81 nM and 450 nM to 890 nM for HIV-2 and HIV-1, respectively[1][2].
Lurtotecan (GI147211; OSI-211), a semisynthetic Camptothecin analog, is a topoisomerase I inhibitor. Lurtotecan has anticancer effects[1].
N2-Phenoxyacetyl-3′,5′-O-(tetraisopropyldisiloxane-1,3-diyl)guanosine is a guanosine analog. Some guanosine analogs have immunostimulatory activity. In some animal models, they also induce type I interferons, producing antiviral effects. Studies have shown that the functional activity of guanosine analogs is dependent on the activation of Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7)[1].
N-Trityl-N2-isobutyryl-morpholino-G-5'-O-phosphoramidite is a phosphorite monomer that can be used in the synthesis of oligonucleotides.
5’-Deoxy-5’-iodo-2’-O-(2-methoxyethyl)-5-methyluridine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
(S)-Coriolic acid (13(S)-HODE), the product of 15-lipoxygenase (15-LOX) metabolism of linoleic acid, functions as the endogenous ligand to activate PPARγ. (S)-Coriolic acid is an important intracellular signal agent and is involved in cell proliferation and differentiation in various biological systems. (S)-Coriolic acid induces mitochondrial dysfunction and airway epithelial injury[1][2][3].
3-O-(4-Methoxybenzyl)-4-C-hydroxymethyl-1,2-O-isopropylidine-alpha-D-ribofuranose is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
7-Cyclopropylmethyl-7,8-dihydro-8-oxo-9-(β-D-xylofuranosyl) guanine is a purine nucleoside analogue. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
Branaplam (LMI070; NVS-SM1) hydrochloride is a highly potent, selective and orally active survival motor neuron-2 (SMN2) splicing modulator with an EC50 of 20 nM for SMN. Branaplam hydrochloride inhibits human-ether-a-go-go-related gene (hERG) with an IC50 of 6.3 μM. Branaplam hydrochloride elevates full-length SMN protein and extends survival in a severe spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) mouse model[1][2].
Daunorubicin (Daunomycin) citrate is a topoisomerase II inhibitor with potent anti-tumor activity. Daunorubicin citrate inhibits DNA and RNA synthesis. Daunorubicin citrate is a cytotoxin that inhibits cancer cell viability and induces apoptosis and necrosis. Daunorubicin citrate is also an anthracycline antibiotic. Daunorubicin citrate can be used in the research of infection and variety of cancers, including leukemia, non-Hodgkin lymphomas, Ewing's sarcoma, Wilms' tumor[1][2][4][5].
FT206 is an inhibitor of carboxamides as ubiquitin-specific protrase extracted from patent WO 2020033707 A1, example 11-1[1].
2’-Deoxy-2’-fluoro-N3-[(pyrid-2-yl)methyl]-beta-D-arabinouridine is a purine nucleoside analogue. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].
5′-O-[Bis(4-methoxyphenyl)phenylmethyl]cytidine is a purine nucleoside analog. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc[1].