Adrenotensin (human) (Pro-ADM-153-185 (human)) is a 153-185 fragment of precursor peptide of Adrenomedullin. Adrenomedullin (ADM) is a 52-amino acid multifunctional peptide, which belongs to the CGRP superfamily of vasoactive peptide hormones[1].
Broussonin A is a potent BChE inhibitor, with an IC50 of 4.16 µM. Broussonin A is a diarylpropane natural product that can be isolated from the bark of Broussonetia papyrifera after solid fermentation[1][2][3].
Trimethobenzamide hydrochloride is a blocker of the D2 receptor. Trimethobenzamide is an antiemetic used to prevent nausea and vomiting.
CGP 39551 is a potent, orally active, competitive N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist with potent anticonvulsant activity[1]. CGP 39551 shows measurable inhibitory activity at both L-[3H]-glutamate (Ki=8.4 μM)[2].
GABAA receptor agent 7 (compoud 5c) is a potent GABAA receptor positive modulator. GABAA receptor agent 7 shows anticonvulsant activity in vitro and in vivo with low neurotoxicity. GABAA receptor agent 7 has the potential for the research of epilepsy[1].
Fipronil sulfone is the major metabolite of Fipronil.Fipronil sulfone selectively inhibits?GABA receptor?with?IC50 of 175 nM (assayed by displacement of 4′-ethynyl-4-n-[2,3-3H2]- propylbicycloorthobenzoate ([3H]EBOB) from the noncompetitive blocker site).
Safinamide-d4 (FCE 26743-d4) is the deuterium labeled Safinamide. Safinamide is a potent, selective, and reversible monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) inhibitor (IC50=0.098 µM) over MAO-A (IC50=580 µM)[1]. Safinamide also blocks sodium channels and modulates glutamate (Glu) release, showing a greater affinity at depolarized (IC50=8 µM) than at resting (IC50=262 µM) potentials. Safinamide has neuroprotective and neurorescuing effects and can be used for the study of parkinson disease, ischemia stroke etc.al[2][3].
Nociceptin (1-7) is the N-terminal bioactive fragment of nociceptin (HY-P0183). Nociceptin (1-7) is a potent ORL1 (NOP) receptor agonist with antinociceptive activity. Nociceptin (1-7) combines with nociceptin reduces hyperalgesia in vivo[1].
β-Amyloid (1-28) is a β-Amyloid protein fragment involved in metal binding. Beta-amyloid is a peptide that forms amyloid plaques in the brains of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients.
(-)-GSK598809 is an isomer of GSK598809. GSK598809 is a potent and selective dopamine D3 Receptor (DRD3) antagonist.
CP-465022 hydrochloride is a potent, and selective noncompetitive AMPA receptor antagonist with anticonvulsant activity. CP-465022 is against Kainate-induced response with an IC50 of 25 nM in rat cortical neurons. CP-465022 provides a new tool to investigate the role of AMPA receptors in physiological and pathophysiological processes[1][2].
p-Hydroxybenzaldehyde is a one of the major components in Dendrocalamus asper bamboo shoots, with antagonistic effect on GABAA receptor of the α1β2γ2S subtype at high concentrations.
Adrenorphin is a opioid octapeptide, acting as a potent agonist of μ-opioid receptor, with Ki of 12 nM.
N-Benzylnaltrindole hydrochloride is a potent δ2-selective opioid receptor antagonist. Benzylnaltrindole hydrochloride has a long duration of action in vivo than Naltriben (NTB). N-Benzylnaltrindole hydrochloride iserve as a useful tool in the pharmacologic characterization of δ-opioid receptor function[1].
OPC-14523 hydrochloride is an orally active sigma and 5-HT1A receptor agonist, with high affinity for sigma receptors (σ1/2 IC50=47/56 nM), the 5-HT1A receptor (IC50=2.3 nM), and the 5-HT transporter (IC50=80 nM). OPC-14523 hydrochloride shows antidepressant-like activity[1][2].
Pipamperone (Floropipamide; McN-JR 3345) dihydrochloride is a high-affinity antagonist of 5-HT2A receptor (pKi=8.2) and D4 receptor (pKi=8.0) and a low-affinity antagonist of D2 receptor (pKi=6.7)[1].
NMDA receptor antagonist 5 (Compound 10e) is a potent, brain permeable and non-toxic NMDA receptor antagonist. NMDA receptor antagonist 5 can be used for neurological disorder research[1].
Kassinin is a peptide derived from the Kassina frog. It belongs to tachykinin family of neuropeptides. It is secreted as a defense response, and is involved in neuropeptide signalling.
Trimipramine-d3 maleate is the deuterium labeled Trimipramine maleate. Trimipramine maleate is a 5-HT receptor antagonist, with pKis of 6.39, 8.10, 4.66 for 5-HT1C, 5-HT2 and 5-HT1A, respectively[1][2].
β-Secretase Inhibitor II is a β-Secretase inhibitor. β-Secretase Inhibitor II is a simple tripeptide aldehyde (IC50=700 nM for inhibition of total Aβ and IC50=2.5 μM for Aβ1–42). β-Secretase Inhibitor II can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease[1].
Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride is an endogenous long-chain acylcarnitine. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride is a less potent inhibitor of GlyT2. Stearoyl-L-carnitine chloride inhibits glycine responses by 16.8% at concentrations up 3 μM[1][2].
Lanuginosine (Compound 12) is an AChE inhibitor (IC50: 10.9 μM). Lanuginosine inhibits Aβ aggregation. Lanuginosine can be used for research of Alzheimer’s disease[1].
Cyprodime hydrochloride is a highly selective μ-opioid receptor antagonist with Ki values of 5.4 nM, 244.6 nM and 2187 nM for μ-, δ- and κ-opioid receptors, respectively. Cyprodime hydrochloride has anti-depressant-like effect[1][2].
LX2343 is a BACE1 enzyme inhibitor with an IC50 value of 11.43±0.36 μM. LX2343 acts as a non-ATP competitive PI3K inhibitor with an IC50 of 15.99±3.23 μM. LX2343 stimulates autophagy in its promotion of Aβ clearance.
Tolterodine-d14 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Tolterodine hydrochloride[1]. Tolterodine hydrochloride is a potent muscarinic receptor antagonist[2][3].
Vecuronium bromide is a nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent of intermediate duration.
(Rac)-Sclerone is a natural product, that can be isolated from the green husk of Carya illinoinensis. (Rac)-Sclerone shows appreciable inhibition of AChE, with an IC50 of 192.65 ± 10.12 μg/mL[1].
NT 13 (TPPT) is a tetrapeptide having the amino acid sequence L-threonyl-L-prolyl-L-prolyl-L-threonine amide. NT 13 is a partial N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) agonist used in the study of depression, anxiety, and other related diseases.
Zicronapine (Lu 31-130) fumarate is an antipsychotic medication with a strong pro-cognitive effect in animal models and the potential to treat a number of neurological and psychiatric diseases. Zicronapine (Lu 31-130) fumarate has potent antagonistic effects at dopamine D1/D2, and serotonin 5-HT2A receptors[1][2].
Brofaromine is a monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor with IC50 of 0.2 μM for MAO-A.