Norstictic acid is a potent and selective allossteric transcriptional regulator. Norstictic acid shows anticancer activity. Norstictic acid shows antioxidant activity and antimicrobial activity[1][2][3][4].
Omadacycline is a new tetracycline antibiotic in the pipeline, which can inhibit the 30s subunit of bacterial ribosome.IC50 Value:Target: Antibacterialin vitro: in vivo: Clinical trial: Phase III Study to Compare the Safety and Efficacy of PTK-0796 in Patients With Complicated Skin and Skin Structure Infection (CSSSI).
Cecropin A (1-7)-Melittin A (2-9) is an antimicrobial peptide with antimicrobial activity against a broad spectrum of Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic bacteria, as well as antimalarial activity, without the adverse hemolytic properties of bee venom peptides[1].
Antibacterial agent 96 (compound 4k) is a potent antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 96 shows antitubercular activity against drug-susceptible and multidrug-resistantMycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) strains. Antibacterial agent 96 shows toxicity to HepG2 and Vero cells[1].
Lauryl-LF 11, N-terminally acylated analogue of LF11, is a peptide with antibacterial activity[1].
Danofloxacin Mesylate(CP76136-27 mesylate) is a fluoroquinolone antibacterial for veterinary use.Target: AntibacterialDanofloxacin is a synthetic antibacterial agent of the fluoroquinolone class, acts principally by the inhibition of bacterial DNA-gyrase, which is necessary for supercoiling of DNA to provide a suitable spatial arrangement of DNA within the bacterial cell. The minimum inhibitory concentration of danofloxacin against 90% (MIC90) of contemporary European and North American field isolates of Pasteurella haemolytica, Pasteurella multocida and Haemophilus somnus, the most important bacterial respiratory pathogens of cattle, is 0.125 μg/ml [1]. Danofloxacin shows protective dose (PD50) of 0.38, 0.8, 2.42 mg/kg for P. multocida, E. coli and S. choleraesuis in in vivo mouse protection assay [2].
Antitubercular agent-20 (Compound 2d) is an orally active antitubercular agent. Antitubercular agent-20 shows excellent activity against MTB H37Rv and MDR-MTB strains (MIC: ＜0.016 µg/ml). Antitubercular agent-20 has low cytotoxicity and good tolerance in BALB/c mice[1].
DM8966 exhibits potent antibacterial activity against gram-positive and -negative bacteria.
Lalistat 1 is a potent, selective, and competitive inhibitor of lysosomal acid lipase (LAL) and against purified human LAL (phLAL) with an IC50 of 68 nM. Lalistat 1 is a inhibitor of immunoglobulin A1 protease (IgA1P) proteases for H. influenzae, has less effects on other serine hydrolases (trypsin or β-lactamase, etc.). Lalistat 1 can be used for the research of niemann-pick type C (NPC) disease[2].
Benzoic acid-d5 is a deuterium substitute for Benzoic acid. Benzoic acid is an aromatic alcohol that occurs naturally in many plants and is a common additive in food, beverages, cosmetics and other products. Benzoic acid can act as a preservative by inhibiting bacteria and fungi[1][2].
Colistin is a polypeptide antibiotic which inhibits gram-negative bacteria by binding to lipopolysaccharides and phospholipids in the outer cell membrane of gram-negative bacteria.
Hikizimycin is a potent anthelmintic and antibacterial natural product.
β-?Solamarine is an antibacterial agent[1].
Sulfametrole is an orally active and potent antibacterial. Sulfametrole can be used for infections research, such as HIV, severe pneumonia and UTIs (urinary tract infections)[1][2].
Anti-infective agent 1 (compound 3a) is a potent and selective antiprotozoal and antimycobacterial agent. Anti-infective agent 1 shows antiparasitic activity against P. falciparum and T. brucei rhodesiense, with IC50 values of 10.95 and 0.06 μM, respectively. Anti-infective agent 1 shows antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium smegmatis with a MIC of 8 μg/mL[1].
Closthioamide is a potent inhibitor of bacterial DNA gyrase and highly active against Ec, MRSA, VRE and Mv), with MICs of 9.00 μM, 0.58 μM, 0.58 μM and 72.03 μM respectively.
Tiadinil is a plant activator of systemic acquired resistance, boosts the production of herbivore-induced plant volatiles; insecticide agent.
2'-Hydroxy-3,4,4',6'-tetramethoxychalcone (Compound 5) has antibacterial activity, with a MIC value of 10 μg/mL for E. coli and S. epidermis. 2'-Hydroxy-3,4,4',6'-tetramethoxychalcone can be isolated from Piper obliquum[1].
Difloxacin hydrochloride is a broad-spectrum antibacterial drug. Difloxacin hydrochloride inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase and exhibits a concentration-dependant bactericidal effect by interference with the activity of DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV[1].
Succinylsulfathiazole is a sulfonamide, it is an ultra long acting drug.
Apramycin(Nebramycin II) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic used in veterinary medicine. IC50 value:Target: Apramycin stands out among aminoglycosides for its mechanism of action which is based on blocking translocation and its ability to bind also to the eukaryotic decoding site despite differences in key residues required for apramycin recognition by the bacterial target. The drug binds in the deep groove of the RNA which forms a continuously stacked helix comprising non-canonical C.A and G.A base pairs and a bulged-out adenine. The binding mode of apramycin at the human decoding-site RNA is distinct from aminoglycoside recognition of the bacterial target, suggesting a molecular basis for the actions of apramycin in eukaryotes and bacteria.
Chitinase has partial lysozyme activity and is widely found in bacteria, fungi, animals and some plants. Chitinase belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase family. Chitinase catalyzes chito-oligosaccharide hydrolysis[1].
Cloxacillin sodium exhibits antibiotic efficacy, with a MIC of 256 mg/L for Staphylococcus aureus 25923[1][2][3].
Cleroindicin F ((-)-Rengyolone), a cleroindicin, is an antimicrobial agent. Cleroindicin F shows relatively high anticandidal activity against Candida strains with a MIC value down to 12.5 µg/mL[1].
Methylisothiazolinone is a synthetic biocide and preservative that can be widely used in both industrial and consumer products. Methylisothiazolinone as a preservative in cosmetic and toiletrie products[1].
Dichloramine-T is a strong oxidizer and disinfectant, with strong oxidation and sterilization. Dichloramine-T is also widely used in the medical and health field for disinfection and sterilization operations[1][2].
Clinafloxacin(PD-127391) is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic.Target: AntibacterialClinafloxacin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic of the quinolone carboxylic acid category currently in development for intravenous and oral therapy of serious infections [1]. Clinafloxacin is a novel fluoroquinolone with potent broad-spectrum in vitro activity against gram-positive, gram-negative, and anaerobic pathogens. Clinafloxacin is highly active against S. pneumoniae 7785 (MIC, 0.125 μg/mL), and neither gyrA nor parC quinolone resistance mutations alone have much effect on this activity [2]. Clinafloxacin is identified as the most active fluoroquinolone against S. pneumoniae when compared with ofloxacin, levofloxacin, sparfloxacin, grepafloxacin, and trovafloxacin and is currently being evaluated as an antipneumococcal agent [3].
LMW peptide is an antimicrobial peptide. LMW peptide is active against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial, such as B. subtilis, L. monocytogenes, E. coli, P. aeruginosa, V. cholera[1].
Ganoderol A is a terpenoid extracted from Ganoderma lucidum with antimicrobial activities. Ganoderol A inhibits cholesterol synthesis pathway and has significant anti-inflammatory activity and protection against ultraviolet A (UVA) damage[1][2].