(±)-Licarin A ((±)-trans-Dehydrodiisoeugenol) is a dihydrobenzofuran neolignan, the resultant of an oxidative coupling reaction of isoeugenol and horseradish peroxidase (HRP) enzyme. (±)-Licarin A displays 58.7% parasite lysis and has an IC50 value of 100.8 µM for trypanocidal activity against trypomastigote forms of T. cruzi. And (±)-Licarin A shows 100% parasites mortality at 200 µM[1].
HBV-IN-21 (Compound II-8b) is an HBV DNA replication inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.2 µM. HBV-IN-21 can interact HBV 4 capsid protein with good affinity (KD = 60.0 μM)[1].
Chlophedianol is an orally active and potent antitussive agent. Chlophedianol can be used for the research of acute cough due to upper respiratory tract infections (URIs)[1][2].
FC131 TFA 是一种 CXCR4 拮抗剂,抑制 [125I]-SDF-1 与 CXCR4 结合,IC50 值为 4.5 nM。FC131 TFA 具有抗 HIV 的活性。
Monensin sodium salt is an antibiotic secreted by the bacteria Streptomyces cinnamonensis.
Streptolysin O, a group A streptococcal toxin, is a well-characterized oxygen-labile prototype of a cholesterol-binding bacterial exotoxin. Streptolysin O causes both lysis of cells and cardiotoxicity. Streptolysin O is widely used for the controlled permeabilization of cell membranes. Streptolysin O exists in two forms, a reduced active state and an oxidized reversibly inactive state [1][2][3][4].
JMI-105 is a potent PfFP-2 (Plasmodium falciparum falcipain-2 protease) inhibitor. JMI-105 inhibits the growth of CQS (3D7; IC50=8.8 µM) and CQR (RKL-9; IC50=14.3 µM) strains of P. falciparum. JMI-105 significantly decreases parasitemia and prolonged host survival in a murine model with P. berghei ANKA infection. JMI-105 has the potential to be used as an anti-malarial agent[1].
Tetrahydroxysqualene is a triterpene, possessing antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis with an MIC of 10.0 μg/mL. Tetrahydroxysqualene can be isolated from the methanolic extracts of Rhus taitensis Guill[1].
Omadacycline tosylate is a new tetracycline antibiotic in the pipeline, which can inhibit the 30s subunit of bacterial ribosome.IC50 Value:Target: Antibacterialin vitro: in vivo: Clinical trial: Phase III Study to Compare the Safety and Efficacy of PTK-0796 in Patients With Complicated Skin and Skin Structure Infection (CSSSI).
Laburnetin is a kind of isoflavone antibacterial agent. Laburnetin has antibacterial activity against fungi and S. vesicarium. Laburnetin intensifies the susceptibility of Methicillin (HY-121544) resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains to Methicillin. Laburnetin can be used to control pests of cultivated species[1][2][3].
Tipranavir inhibits the enzymatic activity and dimerization of HIV-1 protease, exerts potent activity against multi-protease inhibitor (PI)-resistant HIV-1 isolates with IC50s of 66-410 nM.
Sevirumab (MSL-109) is a human IgG1 neutralizing monoclonal antibody against cytomegalovirus (CMV). Sevirumab recognizes CMV gH complexes and inhibits CMV replication with an EC50 of 0.3 μg/mL[1][2].
MAC13772 is a potent inhibitor of the enzyme BioA (IC50=250 nM), the antepenultimate step in biotin biosynthesis. MAC13772 is a novel antibacterial compound[1].
Propiolactone (β-propiolactone; 2-Oxetanone) is a viral chemical inactivator that causes the infectious inactivation of viruses. Propiolactone was co-incubated with SARS-CoV at a ratio of 1:1000 (v:v) and used as a bacteriostatic agent to formulate the BPL-inactivated influenza virus vaccine (Flu-BPL)[1][2].
NK007 is a novel anti-SARS-CoV-2 agent with an EC50 value of 30 nM.
Ditiocarb (Diethyldithiocarbamic acid) is an accelerator of the rate of copper cementation. Ditiocarb (Diethyldithiocarbamic acid) reduces the incidence of HIV infection, and also enhances adjuvant immunotherapy of high risk breast cancer[1][2][3].
Tsugafolin (compound 4) is a dehydroflavone with weak anti-HIV activity (IC50=118 μM) and devoid cytotoxicity (<150 μM). Tsugafolin can be isolated from Vitex leptobotrys[1].
Caesalmin E is a natural cassane furanoditerpene with anti-Para3 (Parainfluenza virus type 3) virus activities[1].
Paeonoside is a bioactive compound identified in P. suffruticosa that promotes wound healing and migration in osteoblast differentiation. Paeonoside has also been reported to have some antidiabetic activity and may prevent sepsis-induced lethality[1].
Dehydroabietic acid possesses antiviral activity[1].
Rafoxanide 13C6 is a labeled Rafoxanide (HY-17598). Rafoxanide is a salicylanilide used as an antiparasitic agent[1].
Bananin is an effective inhibitor of the ATPase activity of the SARS Coronavirus helicase with an IC50 value of 2.3 μM.
Antibacterial agent 159 (Compound 6d) is an antibiotic. Antibacterial agent 159 can effective against impetigo and C. difficile infection (CDI). Antibacterial agent 159 has no observed recurrence for C. difficile and exertes a minimal impact on the beneficial gut microbiome[1].
3′-Azido-2′,3′-dideoxyuridine (AzdU) is a nucleoside analog of Zidovudine (HY-17413). 3′-Azido-2′,3′-dideoxyuridine is a potent inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) replication in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) with limited toxicity for human bone marrow cells (BMC)[1][2][3].
Kadsuracoccinic acid A is a tetracyclic natural compound that can be isolated from the stems of Kadsura coccinea. Kadsuracoccinic acid A has vitro anti-HIV-1 activitiy with an EC50 value of 68.7 μM[1].
Onradivir is a significantly better anti-influenza virus agent extracted from patent WO2021047437 A1.
DNMT3A-IN-1 is a potent and selective DNMT3A inhibitor. DNMT3A-IN-1 shows inhibitor activities against DNMT3A with kI values range from 9.16-18.85 μM (AdoMet) and 11.37-23.34 μM (poly dI-dC) [1].
Eravacycline is a potent and broad-spectrum antibacterial agent.
Dehydro-α-lapachone can be isolated from the methanol extract of stems of Catalpa ovata G Don. Dehydro-α-lapachone inhibits mycelial growth of Botrytis cinerea with IC50 value 0.41 mg/L[1].
Malacidin B is a macrocyclic lipopeptide antibiotic that shows antibacterial activity in a calcium-dependent manner[1][2].