DMAT is a potent and specific CK2 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 130 nM.
STAT5-IN-1 is a STAT5 inhibitor with an IC50 of 47 μM for STAT5β isoform.
MTP is a PKM2 inhibitor. MTP induces cancer cell apoptosis by modulating caspase-3 activation. MTP induces autophagy and increases ROS generation. MTP also inhibits JAK2 signaling. MTP can be used for research of oral squamous cell carcinoma[1].
CK2-IN-9 is a potent and selective inhibitor of CK2 kinase with an IC50 of 3 nM. CK2-IN-9 reduces Wnt reporter activity with an IC50 of 75 nM. CK2-IN-9 has low exposure (AUC=0.36 μM/h) and high clearance (CL=65 mL/min/kg) properties in rat[1].
Cardionogen 1 (CDNG1/vuc230) is a Wnt signaling pathway inhibitor that slows down Myc-induced liver tumorigenesis. Cardionogen 1 treatment of zebrafish embryos before gastrulation inhibits cardiomyocyte formation, whereas treatment during or after gastrulation induces cardiomyocyte formation. Cardionogen 1 has potential in research into cancer and cardiovascular disease[1][2].
Gypenoside L is a saponin that can be found in Gynostemma pentaphyllum. Gypenoside L increases the SA-β-galactosidase activity, promotes the production of senescence-associated secretory cytokines. Gypenoside L also can activate p38 and ERK MAPK pathways and NF-κB pathway to induce senescence. Gypenoside L exhibits anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory activities[1][2].
Alsterpaullone (9-Nitropaullone;NSC 705701) is a potent cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK) inhibitor, with IC50s of 35 nM, 15 nM, 200 nM and 40 nM for CDK1/cyclin B, CDK2/cyclin A, CDK2/cyclin E and CDK5/p35, respectively. Alsterpaullone also competes with ATP for binding to glycogen synthase kinase-3 alpha/beta (GSK-3alpha/GSK-3beta) with an IC50 of 4 nM, with antitumor activity and potential for the treatment of neurodegenerative and proliferative disorders[1].
GO289 (GO-289, GO 289) is a potent and selective inhibitor of casein kinase 2 (CK2) with IC50 of 7 nM in in vitro kinase assays, shows minor effects on CKIδ and CKIα activity in vitro; GO289 showed only a moderate or minor effect on the activity of 59 kinases from a variety of classes, the second most affected kinase was PIM2 with an IC50 of 13 nM; caused dose-dependent lengthening of circadian period not only in Bmal1-dLuc reporter cells but also in Per2-dLuc reporter cells with a phase opposite to that of Bmal1-dLuc, inhibits phosphorylation of clock protein PER2 S693 in cells; strongly inhibits Caki-2, A498, and 769-P cancer cells, significantly reduces growth of mouse MLL-AF9 leukemia cells without effect on hematopoietic progenitor cells; shows effectivity on circadian period and reporter signal intensity in spleen explants of MLL-AF9 mice.
GSK3-IN-1 (compound 11) is a GSK-3 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 12 μM. GSK3-IN-1 can be used in the research of diabetes[1].
Neocucurbitacin A (compound 7) is STAT3 inhibitor a compound extracted from Aquilaria crassna pericarp. Neocucurbitacin A can be used for anticancer research[1].
SHR0302 is a potent and orally active all members of the JAK family inhibitor, particularly JAK1. The selectivity of SHR0302 for JAK1 is >10-fold for JAK2, 77-fold for JAK3, 420-fold for Tyk2. SHR0302 inhibits JAK1-STAT3 phosphorylation and induces the apoptosis of hepatic stellate cells. SHR0302 has anti-proliferative and anti-inflammatory effects[1][2].
Cudraflavone B is a prenylated flavonoid with anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor properties. Cudraflavone B is also a dual inhibitor of COX-1 and COX-2. Cudraflavone B blocks the translocation of nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) from the cytoplasm to the nucleus in macrophages. Thus, Cudraflavone B inhibits tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) gene expression and secretion. Cudraflavone B also triggers the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway, activates NF-κB, the MAPK p38, and ERK, and induced the expression of SIRT1. Thus Cudraflavone B inhibits the growth of human oral squamous cell carcinoma cells[1][2].
NCB-0846 is an orally available TNIK inhibitor with an IC50 of 21 nM.
10,11-Dehydrocurvularin is a prevalent fungal phytotoxin and an antibiotic. 10,11-Dehydrocurvularin is a strong activator of the heat shock response. 10,11-Dehydrocurvularin inhibits TGF-β signalling pathway. Anti-tumorous activity[1][2].
Ripasudil free base (K-115 free base) is a specific inhibitor of ROCK, with IC50s of 19 and 51 nM for ROCK2 and ROCK1, respectively.
ERK1/2 inhibitor 1 is a potent, orally bioavailable ERK1/2 inhibitor, showing 60% inhibition at 1 nM and an IC50 of 3.0 nM against ERK1 and ERK2, respectively[1].
FH535 is an inhibitor of Wnt/β-catenin and PPAR, with anti-tumor activities.
AT13148 is an orally active and ATP-competitive, multi-AGC kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 38 nM/402 nM/50 nM, 8 nM, 3 nM, and 6 nM/4 nM for Akt1/2/3, p70S6K, PKA, and ROCKI/II, respectively.
Hydrochlorothiazid-13C,d2 is the 13C- and deuterium labeled. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), an orally active diuretic drug of the thiazide class, inhibits transforming TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Hydrochlorothiazide has direct vascular relaxant effects via opening of the calcium-activated potassium (KCA) channel. Hydrochlorothiazide improves cardiac function, reduces fibrosis and has antihypertensive effect[1][2][3].
IQ 1 has many functions such as decreasing Wnt-stimulated phosphorylation, maintaining the pluripotency of murine ESCs, preventing PP2A/Nkd interaction and so on.IQ 1 maintains the pluripotency of murine ESCs in long-term culture in a Wnt-dependent manner. IQ 1 decreased Wnt-stimulated phosphorylation of p300 at Ser-89.IQ-1 binds to serine/threonine phosphatase PP2A and prevents PP2A/Nkd interaction.The binding of IQ 1 to PR72/130 leads to decreased phosphorylation of the coactivator protein p300 at Ser-89. IQ 1 thereby diminishes the β-catenin/p300 interaction and prevents β-catenin coactivator switching from CBP to p300.
Y-33075 hydrochloride (Y-39983) is a selective ROCK inhibitor derived from Y-27632, and is more potent than Y-27632, with an IC50 of 3.6 nM.
GSA-10 is a potent agonist of Smoothened (Smo) receptor with an EC50 of 1.2 μM. GSA-10 is a novel quinolinecarboxamide derivative. GSA-10 acts at Smo to promote the differentiation of multipotent mesenchymal progenitor cells into osteoblasts. GSA-10 mediates Hedgehog (Hh) signaling which may have researching interests in regenerative medicine for cancer disease[1][2].
NSC668036 is a Dishevelled (Dvl) PDZ domain inhibitor with a Kd of 237 µM. NSC668036 blocks Wnt signaling by interrupting the Frizzled-Dvl interaction[1].
O4I1 is as a potent Oct3/4 inducer.Target: Oct3/4O4I1 enhances Oct3/4 gene expression, increases Oct3/4 protein levels, and promotes Oct3/4 mediated transcriptional activation. O4I1 activates Oct3/4 at the transcriptional and translational levels in diverse human cell lines. O4I1 promotes Oct3/4 expression in untransfected HEK293 cells quantified by qRT-PCR after 72 h of treatment. O4I1 is sufficient to enhance Oct3/4 overexpression 2-fold and 3-fold after 48 and 72 h of treatment, respectively.
MRT-83 (hydrochloride) is the potent antagonist of Smoothened (Smo) receptor. MRT-83 (hydrochloride) inhibits the Hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway and BODIPY-cyclopamine binding to human Smo. MRT-83 (hydrochloride) has the potential for researching cancer disease[1].
ERK5-IN-6 (compound 5J) is an ERK5 kinase inhibitor with anticancer activity. ERK5-IN-6 exhibits good anti-proliferative activity with the IC50 value of 4.56 µg/mL for A549 cells[1].
YO-01027 (Dibenzazepine;DBZ) is a potent γ-secretase inhibitor with IC50 values of 2.92±0.22 and 2.64±0.30 nM for Notch and APPL cleavage, respectively.
UU-T02 is a novel potent, selective small-molecule inhibitor of β-catenin/Tcf4 interaction with Ki of 1.36 uM; displays 63-fold and 175-fold selectivity over β-catenin/E-cadherin and β-catenin/APC interactions, respectively.
Momelotinib-d10 (CYT387-d10) is the deuterium labeled Momelotinib (HY-10961). Momelotinib (CYT387) is an orally active and ATP-competitive inhibitor of JAK1/JAK2 with IC50a of 11 nM and 18 nM,respectively, shows much less activity against JAK3[1][2].
JAK-IN-14 is a potent and selective JAK1 inhibitor, with an IC50 of <5 μM. JAK-IN-14 is >8-fold more selective for JAK1 than JAK2 and JAK3 (Patent WO2016119700A1, compound 16)[1].