1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate (1-P-GPA) is an endogenous metabolite. 1-Palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate can be used for the research of non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease[1].
TES-1025 is a potent and selective human α-amino-β-carboxymuconate-ε-semialdehyde decarboxylase (ACMSD) inhibitor with an IC50 of 13±3 nM.
1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-d62 is deuterium labeled 1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine. 1,2-Dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine is an endogenous metabolite.
Sorbinil, is an Aldose reductase inhibitor (ARI).Sorbinil plays therapeutic role in treating diabetes and diabetic complications, decreases AR activity and inhibits polyol pathway, it to be found comparatively safer than other ARIs for human use[1].
Acyl coenzyme A synthetase (ACS), namely acetyl coenzyme A synthetase, is often used in biochemical research. Acyl coenzyme A synthetase can catalyze the activation of fatty acids by coenzyme A through a two-step thioesterification reaction to produce acyl coenzyme A, and then participate in a variety of anabolic and catabolic lipid metabolism pathways, and participate in the TCA cycle in aerobic respiration[1].
PTP1B-IN-3 is a potent and selective PTP1B inhibitor with IC50s of 120 nM (PTP1B) and 120 nM (TCPTP), respectively.
Tris(dihydrocaffeoyl)spermidine is an active compound. Tris(dihydrocaffeoyl)spermidine can be isolated from potato (Solanum tuberosum) tubers. Tris(dihydrocaffeoyl)spermidine can be used for the research of metabolism[1].
alpha-1,3-Galactosyltransferase(GTB) (alpha3GT) catalyzes the synthesis of the xenoantigen or α-galactose (α-Gal) epitope. alpha-1,3-Galactosyltransferase(GTB) transfers galactose from UDP-Gal to type 1 or type 2, αFuc1→2βGal-R (H)-terminating acceptors[1].
Naveglitazar racemate is the racemate of Naveglitazar. Naveglitazar is a nonthiozolidinedione peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) α-γ dual, γ-dominant agonist that has shown glucose-lowering potential in animal models and in the clinic.
Atorvastatin 3-Deoxyhept-2E-Enoic Acid ((2E)-2,3-Dehydroxy Atorvastatin) is an impurity of Atorvastatin. Atorvastatin is an orally active HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor and has the ability to effectively decrease blood lipids[1].
Acetyl tetrapeptide-3 combined with Biochanin A (HY-14595) and Acetyl tetrapeptide-3, can stimulate dermal papilla extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins by increasing hydroxyproline, Collagen Type 3, and laminin, yielding a significant improvement in hair follicle size and hair anchoring[1].
Secretin (swine), a neuroendocrine hormone, is the first hormone to be identifie and is secreted by S cells that are localized primarily in the mucosa of the duodenum. Secretin also is a 27-amino acid peptide, which acts on secretin receptors. Secretin is expressed by cells in all mature enteroendocrine cell subsets and can be prompted by fatty acids. Secretin stimulates the secretion of pancreatic water and bicarbonate. Secretin exerts various effects in organs, can be used for the research of digestive system, central nervous system and energy metabolism[1][2].
Bis-propargyl-PEG7 is a PEG-based PROTAC linker used in the synthesis of PROTACs. Bis-propargyl-PEG7 can be used to synthesize the polymer linked multimers of guanosine-3', 5'-cyclic monophosphates[1].
Colesevelam (hydrochloride) is a bile acid sequestrant that bind bile acids in the gut. Colesevelam (hydrochloride) inhibits bile acid reabsorption, leading to increased bile acid synthesis and reduced cholesterol levels in patients with cholestatic pruritus and Crohn’s disease.
RAGE 229, N-(4-(7-cyano-4-(morpholin-4ylmethyl) quinolin-2-yl)phenyl)acetamide, is an orally active ctRAGE-DIAPH1 inhibitor. RAGE 229 can inhibit the intracellular RAGE signaling by inhibiting the interaction between the cytoplasmic tail of RAGE(ctRAGE) and Diaphanous-1(DIAPH1)[1].
Androst-4-ene-3,17-diol, dipropanoate, (3β,17β)- is the dipropanoate of 4-Androstenediol, a metabolite of testosterone.
L-Leucine-d2 is the deuterium labeled L-Leucine. L-Leucine is an essential branched-chain amino acid (BCAA), which activates the mTOR signaling pathway[1].
L-Histidine-d5 (H-His-OH-d5) hydrochloride hydrate is the deuterium labeled L-Histidine hydrochloride hydrate. L-Histidine hydrochloride hydrate (H-His-OH.HCl.H2O) is an endogenous metabolite.
D-(+)-Trehalose, isolated from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, can be used as a food ingredient and pharmaceutical excipient.
Lactate-13C (sodium) is the 13C labeled Lactate sodium[1]. Lactate (Lactic acid) sodium is the product of glycogenolysis and glycolysis. Lactate (Lactic acid) sodium functions in a variety of biochemical processes[2].
Cyclic di-GMP (c-di-GMP) disodium is a STING activator and a global bacterial second messenger, which regulates biofilm formation, motility, and virulence in diverse bacterial species[1][2].
(R,R)-THC is an ERα agonist and an ERβ antagonist, with Kis of 9.0 nM and 3.6 nM for ERα and ERβ, respectively. (R,R)-THC has higher relative binding affinity for ERβ than ERα with the values of 25 and 3.6[1].
3F8 is a potent and selective GSK-3β inhibitor that could be useful as new reagent and potential therapeutic candidate for GSK3 related diseases[1].
4-Hydroxylonchocarpin is a chalcone compound from an extract of Psoralea corylifolia. 4-Hydroxylonchocarpin increases phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, JNK and ERK. 4-Hydroxylonchocarpin has diverse pharmacological activities, including antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, antireverse transcriptase, antitubercular, antimalarial, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities[1].
Myristelaidic acid (trans-9-Tetradecenoic acid), a 14-carbon trans fatty acid, is the trans isomer of Myristoleic acid. Myristelaidic acid is found in most animal fats[1][2].
Phytanic acid-d3 is the deuterium labeled Phytanic acid[1]. Phytanic acid is an endogenous metabolite present in Blood that can be used for the research of Zellweger Syndrome, Alpha Methylacyl CoA Racemase Deficiency, Rhizomelic Chondrodysplasia Punctata and Infantile Refsum Disease[2][3][4][5][6].
UDP-glucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) disodium is a substrate for O-GlcNAc transferase, which catalyzes the attachment of O-GlcNAc to proteins. O-GlcNAcase catalyzes the removal of O-GlcNAc from proteins. UDP-glucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) disodium is the end product of the hexosamine biosynthesis pathway, which is regulated primarily by glucose-6-phosphate-Glutamine:fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase (GFAT)[1].
Acetoacetic acid is an endogenous metabolite present in Cerebrospinal_Fluid and Blood that can be used for the research of Meningitis, Pregnancy, 3 Hydroxy 3 Methylglutaryl CoA Lyase Deficiency, Preeclampsia/Eclampsia, Diabetes Mellitus Type 2, Glucose Transporter Type 1 Deficiency Syndrome and Succinyl CoA:3 Oxoacid CoA Transferase Deficiency[1][2][3][4][5][6][7].
Licoisoflavone B, an isoflavone, mainly derived from Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch.[1]. Licoisoflavone B inhibits lipid peroxidation with an IC50 of 2.7 μM.
BMS 182874 is an orallyactive, highly selective endothelin receptor (ETA receptor) antagonist, with IC50 value of 0.150 μM, Ki of 0.055 μM. BMS 182874 reduces the arterial pressure of Deoxycorticosterone acetate (HY-B1472) induced hypertension model in rats, and can be used for cardiovascular disease research[1].