Chemsrc provides Signaling Pathways's classification. They are divided into Anti-infection, Antibody-drug Conjugate, Apoptosis, Autophagy, Cell Cycle/DNA Damage, Cytoskeleton, Epigenetics, GPCR/G Protein, Immunology/Inflammation, JAK/STAT Signaling, MAPK/ERK Pathway, Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel, Metabolic Enzyme/Protease, Neuronal Signaling, NF-κB, PI3K/Akt/mTOR, PROTAC, Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK, Stem Cell/Wnt, TGF-beta/Smad, Vitamin D Related, Others according to their Biological activity.


Anti-infection >
Arenavirus Bacterial CMV Enterovirus Filovirus Fungal HBV HCV HIV HSV Influenza Virus Parasite Reverse Transcriptase RSV SARS-CoV
Antibody-drug Conjugate >
ADC Cytotoxin ADC Linker Drug-Linker Conjugates for ADC PROTAC-linker Conjugate for PAC
Apoptosis >
Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family c-Myc Caspase DAPK Ferroptosis IAP MDM-2/p53 PKD RIP kinase Survivin Thymidylate Synthase TNF Receptor
Autophagy >
Autophagy LRRK2 ULK Mitophagy
Cell Cycle/DNA Damage >
Antifolate APC ATM/ATR Aurora Kinase Casein Kinase CDK Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) CRISPR/Cas9 Deubiquitinase DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker DNA-PK DNA/RNA Synthesis Eukaryotic Initiation Factor (eIF) G-quadruplex Haspin Kinase HDAC HSP IRE1 Kinesin LIM Kinase (LIMK) Microtubule/Tubulin Mps1 Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog p97 PAK PARP PERK Polo-like Kinase (PLK) PPAR RAD51 ROCK Sirtuin SRPK Telomerase TOPK Topoisomerase Wee1
Cytoskeleton >
Arp2/3 Complex Dynamin Gap Junction Protein Integrin Kinesin Microtubule/Tubulin Mps1 Myosin PAK
Epigenetics >
AMPK Aurora Kinase DNA Methyltransferase Epigenetic Reader Domain HDAC Histone Acetyltransferase Histone Demethylase Histone Methyltransferase JAK MicroRNA PARP PKC Sirtuin Protein Arginine Deiminase
GPCR/G Protein >
5-HT Receptor Adenosine Receptor Adenylate Cyclase Adiponectin Receptor Adrenergic Receptor Angiotensin Receptor Bombesin Receptor Bradykinin Receptor Cannabinoid Receptor CaSR CCR CGRP Receptor Cholecystokinin Receptor CRFR CXCR Dopamine Receptor EBI2/GPR183 Endothelin Receptor GHSR Glucagon Receptor Glucocorticoid Receptor GNRH Receptor GPCR19 GPR109A GPR119 GPR120 GPR139 GPR40 GPR55 GPR84 Guanylate Cyclase Histamine Receptor Imidazoline Receptor Leukotriene Receptor LPL Receptor mAChR MCHR1 (GPR24) Melatonin Receptor mGluR Motilin Receptor Neurokinin Receptor Neuropeptide Y Receptor Neurotensin Receptor Opioid Receptor Orexin Receptor (OX Receptor) Oxytocin Receptor P2Y Receptor Prostaglandin Receptor Protease-Activated Receptor (PAR) Ras RGS Protein Sigma Receptor Somatostatin Receptor TSH Receptor Urotensin Receptor Vasopressin Receptor Melanocortin Receptor
Immunology/Inflammation >
Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor CCR Complement System COX CXCR FLAP Histamine Receptor IFNAR Interleukin Related IRAK MyD88 NO Synthase NOD-like Receptor (NLR) PD-1/PD-L1 PGE synthase Salt-inducible Kinase (SIK) SPHK STING Thrombopoietin Receptor Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Arginase
JAK/STAT Signaling >
EGFR JAK Pim STAT
MAPK/ERK Pathway >
ERK JNK KLF MAP3K MAP4K MAPKAPK2 (MK2) MEK Mixed Lineage Kinase MNK p38 MAPK Raf Ribosomal S6 Kinase (RSK)
Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel >
ATP Synthase BCRP Calcium Channel CFTR Chloride Channel CRAC Channel CRM1 EAAT2 GABA Receptor GlyT HCN Channel iGluR Monoamine Transporter Monocarboxylate Transporter Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger Na+/HCO3- Cotransporter Na+/K+ ATPase nAChR NKCC P-glycoprotein P2X Receptor Potassium Channel Proton Pump SGLT Sodium Channel TRP Channel URAT1
Metabolic Enzyme/Protease >
15-PGDH 5 alpha Reductase 5-Lipoxygenase Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase Acyltransferase Adenosine Deaminase Adenosine Kinase Aldehyde Dehydrogenase (ALDH) Aldose Reductase Aminopeptidase Angiotensin-converting Enzyme (ACE) ATGL ATP Citrate Lyase Carbonic Anhydrase Carboxypeptidase Cathepsin CETP COMT Cytochrome P450 Dipeptidyl Peptidase Dopamine β-hydroxylase E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Elastase Enolase FAAH FABP Factor Xa Farnesyl Transferase Fatty Acid Synthase (FAS) FXR Glucokinase GSNOR Gutathione S-transferase HCV Protease Hexokinase HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase HIV Integrase HIV Protease HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) HSP Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH) Lactate Dehydrogenase LXR MAGL Mineralocorticoid Receptor Mitochondrial Metabolism MMP Nampt NEDD8-activating Enzyme Neprilysin PAI-1 PDHK PGC-1α Phosphatase Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Phospholipase Procollagen C Proteinase Proteasome Pyruvate Kinase RAR/RXR Renin ROR Ser/Thr Protease SGK Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD) Thrombin Tryptophan Hydroxylase Tyrosinase Xanthine Oxidase
Neuronal Signaling >
5-HT Receptor AChE Adenosine Kinase Amyloid-β Beta-secretase CaMK CGRP Receptor COMT Dopamine Receptor Dopamine Transporter FAAH GABA Receptor GlyT iGluR Imidazoline Receptor mAChR Melatonin Receptor Monoamine Oxidase nAChR Neurokinin Receptor Opioid Receptor Serotonin Transporter γ-secretase
NF-κB >
NF-κB IKK Keap1-Nrf2 MALT1
PI3K/Akt/mTOR >
Akt AMPK ATM/ATR DNA-PK GSK-3 MELK mTOR PDK-1 PI3K PI4K PIKfyve PTEN
PROTAC >
PROTAC E3 Ligase Ligand-Linker Conjugate Ligand for E3 Ligase PROTAC Linker PROTAC-linker Conjugate for PAC
Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK >
Ack1 ALK Bcr-Abl BMX Kinase Btk c-Fms c-Kit c-Met/HGFR Discoidin Domain Receptor DYRK EGFR Ephrin Receptor FAK FGFR FLT3 IGF-1R Insulin Receptor IRAK Itk PDGFR PKA Pyk2 ROS Src Syk TAM Receptor Trk Receptor VEGFR
Stem Cell/Wnt >
Casein Kinase ERK Gli GSK-3 Hedgehog Hippo (MST) JAK Notch Oct3/4 PKA Porcupine ROCK sFRP-1 Smo STAT TGF-beta/Smad Wnt YAP β-catenin γ-secretase
TGF-beta/Smad >
TGF-beta/Smad PKC ROCK TGF-β Receptor
Vitamin D Related >
VD/VDR
Others >
Androgen Receptor Aromatase Estrogen Receptor/ERR Progesterone Receptor Thyroid Hormone Receptor Others

Endovion

Endovion (NS3728) is a pharmacological anion channel inhibitor (like chloride channel) and the specific VRAC/VSOAC blocker. Endovion (NS3728) is also an Anoctamin-1 (ANO 1) channel inhibitor[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 265646-85-3
  • MF: C16H9BrF6N6O
  • MW: 495.18
  • Catalog: Chloride Channel
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

VTP 27999 trifluoroacetate

VTP-27999 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate is an alkyl amine Renin inhibitor; VTP-27999 is useful for Hypertension and End-Organ Diseases.Ic50 value:Target: Renin

  • CAS Number: 1013937-63-7
  • MF: C28H42ClF3N4O7
  • MW: 639.10400
  • Catalog: Renin
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Kushenol L

Kushenol L is one of the main components of EtOA cextracts from Kushen, a traditional medicinal herb derived from the dried roots of Sophora flavescens Ait. Kushenol L is a flavonoid and plays an important role in anti-diabeticeffects[1].

  • CAS Number: 101236-50-4
  • MF: C25H28O7
  • MW: 440.486
  • Catalog: Metabolic Disease
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 715.7±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 244.7±26.4 °C

N6-Methyladenosine N1-oxide

N6-Methyladenosine N1-oxide is an adenosine analogue. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. The popular products in this series are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277)[1].

  • CAS Number: 113509-54-9
  • MF: C11H15N5O5
  • MW: 297.27
  • Catalog: Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Acotiamide hydrochloride

Acotiamide hydrochloride is an orally active, selective and reversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor, with IC50 of 1.79 μM. Acotiamide hydrochloride can enhance gastric contractility and accelerate delayed gastric emptying. Acotiamide hydrochloride has the potential for the research of functional dyspepsia involving gastric motility dysfunction and intestinal inflammatory[1][2][3].

  • CAS Number: 185104-11-4
  • MF: C21H31ClN4O5S
  • MW: 487.013
  • Catalog: AChE
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

HDAC6 degrader-3

HDAC6 degrader-3 is a potent and selective HDAC6 degrader via ternary complex formation and the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway with a DC50 value of 19.4 nM. HDAC6 degrader-3 has IC50s of 4.54 nM and 0.647 μM for HDAC6 and HDAC1, respectively. HDAC6 degrader-3 causes strong hyperacetylation of α-tubulin[1].

  • CAS Number: 2785404-83-1
  • MF: C41H41F4N7O11
  • MW: 883.80
  • Catalog: HDAC
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Fluorescein-PEG6-bis-NHS ester

Fluorescein-PEG6-bis-NHS ester is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].

  • CAS Number: 2055105-59-2
  • MF: C44H50N4O17S
  • MW: 938.95
  • Catalog: PROTAC Linker
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

AUTEN-67

A small molecule autophagy enhancer that specificly inhibits myotubularin-related phosphatase MTMR14; at concentrations of 2, 10, and 100 uM, AUTEN-67 inhibits MTMR14 by nearly 3%, 25%, and 70%, respectively; shows no activity for CDC25B , other phosphatase, PTPN1; significantly increases autophagic flux in cell lines and in vivo models, promotes longevity and protects neurons from undergoing stress-induced cell death; also restores nesting behavior in a murine model of Alzheimer disease, without apparent side effects.

  • CAS Number: 1783800-77-0
  • MF: C23H14N4O6S
  • MW: 474.445
  • Catalog: Autophagy
  • Density: 1.6±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 689.7±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 370.9±34.3 °C

MST312

MST-312 is a telomerase inhibitor. MST-312 is a chemically modified derivative of green tea epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG). MST-312 can be used for the research of cancer, such as multiple myeloma (MM)[1].

  • CAS Number: 368449-04-1
  • MF: C20H16N2O6
  • MW: 380.35100
  • Catalog: Telomerase
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

2'-O-Methyladenosine

2'-O-Methyladenosine, a methylated adenine residue is found in urine of normals as well as in urine of adenosine deaminase (ADA) deficient patients. 2'-O-Methyladenosine exhibits unique hypotensive activities [1][2].

  • CAS Number: 2140-79-6
  • MF: C11H15N5O4
  • MW: 281.268
  • Catalog: Cardiovascular Disease
  • Density: 1.8±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 623.8±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 200-202ºC
  • Flash Point: 331.0±34.3 °C

Fmoc-Thr(tBu)-OPfp

Fmoc-Thr(tBu)-OPfp is a threonine derivative[1].

  • CAS Number: 117088-31-0
  • MF: C29H26F5NO5
  • MW: 563.51200
  • Catalog: Others
  • Density: 1.329g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 632.5ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 336.3ºC

Hydroxy-PEG3-NHS

Hydroxy-PEG3-NHS is a PEG-based PROTAC linker that can be used in the synthesis of PROTACs[1].

  • CAS Number: 1807518-71-3
  • MF: C13H21NO8
  • MW: 319.308
  • Catalog: PROTAC Linker
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 458.0±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 230.8±31.5 °C

7-(4-(4-(2,3-Dichlorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl)butoxy)quinolin-2(1H)-one

Dehydroaripiprazole (OPC-14857) is an active metabolite of Aripiprazole. Aripiprazole is an antipsychotic agent and is metabolized by CYP3A4 and CYP2D6 forming mainly Dehydroaripiprazole. Dehydroaripiprazole has with antipsychotic activity equivalent to Aripiprazole[1][2][3].

  • CAS Number: 129722-25-4
  • MF: C23H25Cl2N3O2
  • MW: 446.370
  • Catalog: 5-HT Receptor
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 654.4±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 349.6±31.5 °C

MGB-BP-3

MGB-BP-3 is an antibiotic that has been shown to be active against a broad range of important multi-resistant Gram-positive pathogens.

  • CAS Number: 1000277-08-6
  • MF: C36H37N7O4
  • MW: 631.724
  • Catalog: Bacterial
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 770.2±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 419.6±32.9 °C

SCO-PEG3-NH2

SCO-PEG3-NH2 is a cleavable ADC Linker containing 3 PEG units. SCO-PEG3-NH2 can be used as a copper-free click chemical reagent for catalyst-free click reactions.

  • CAS Number: 2141976-29-4
  • MF: C17H30N2O5
  • MW: 342.43
  • Catalog: ADC Linker
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Bruceine D

Bruceine D is a Notch inhibitor with anti-cancer activity and induces apoptosis in several human cancer cells. Bruceine D is an effective botanical insect antifeedant with outstanding systemic properties, causing potent pest growth inhibitory activity[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 21499-66-1
  • MF: C20H26O9
  • MW: 410.415
  • Catalog: Apoptosis
  • Density: 1.6±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 661.3±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 235.8±25.0 °C

Acyclovir

Acyclovir, a molecule tailored to inactivate the thymidine kinase of the herpesvirus, is a guanosine analogue antiviral drug. It is a drug for HSV infection by GlaxoSmithKline.IC50 Value: 0.53-0.75 uM [3]Target: HSVin vitro: Acyclovir sensitivity was determined in a plaque-reduction assay in Vero cells. IC50 Values were consistently 2-3 fold lower in B2 compared with the H strain of Vero cells. HSV Type 2 strains were 2-10-fold less sensitive than Type 1 strains [2]. in vivo: two patients experienced a recurrence during treatment with oral acyclovir (200 mg 4 times daily) for up to 12 weeks, compared with nine during placebo treatment (P = 0.016). There was no difference between acyclovir and placebo in the time to the next recurrence following completion of treatment [3]. low-dose oral acyclovirmay be effective in the prevention of HSV infection during OKT3 treatment of seropositive patients. Continuation of acyclovir prophylaxis for two to four weeks following the conclusion of OKT3 therapy may prevent occurrence of delayed infections [4].Clinical trial: Acyclovir to Treat Patients Co-infected With HIV and Herpes Viruses in Uganda. Phage2

  • CAS Number: 59277-89-3
  • MF: C8H11N5O3
  • MW: 225.205
  • Catalog: HSV
  • Density: 1.8±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 576.5±58.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 256-257°C
  • Flash Point: 302.4±32.3 °C

U-54494A HYDROCHLORIDE

U-54494A is a benzamide derivative related to κ-opioid receptor agonists, U-54494A has an anticonvulsant activity[1].

  • CAS Number: 112465-94-8
  • MF: C18H25Cl3N2O
  • MW: 391.76
  • Catalog: Opioid Receptor
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: 496.5ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 254.1ºC

Emtricitabine triphosphate tetrasodium salt

Emtricitabine triphosphate tetrasodium salt is the tetrasodium salt form of Emtricitabine triphosphate (HY-131596). However,Emtricitabine triphosphate ((-)-Emtricitabine triphosphate) is the phosphorylated anabolite of Emtricitabine (HY-17427),a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor,targeting to HIV and HBV[1].

  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

Fosravuconazole

Fosravuconazole is a prodrug of ravuconazole, with antifungal activity.

  • CAS Number: 351227-64-0
  • MF: C23H20F2N5O5PS
  • MW: 547.47100
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

N-Eicosane-d42

N-Eicosane-d42 is the deuterium labeled N-Eicosane[1].

  • CAS Number: 62369-67-9
  • MF: C20D42
  • MW: 324.80600
  • Catalog: Others
  • Density: 0.905g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 220ºC30 mm Hg(lit.)
  • Melting Point: 36-38ºC(lit.)
  • Flash Point: >230 °F

Z-Pro-OH

Carbobenzoxyproline (L-Cbz-Proline) is an inhibitor of prolidase. Carbobenzoxyproline can be used for prolidase deficiency (PD) research[1].

  • CAS Number: 1148-11-4
  • MF: C13H15NO4
  • MW: 249.262
  • Catalog: Others
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 432.3±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 76-78ºC
  • Flash Point: 215.3±28.7 °C

CP-465022 Maleate

CP-465022 Maleate is a potent, and selective noncompetitive AMPA receptor antagonist with anticonvulsant activity. CP-465022 is against Kainate-induced response with an IC50 of 25 nM in rat cortical neurons. CP-465022 provides a new tool to investigate the role of AMPA receptors in physiological and pathophysiological processes[1][2].

  • CAS Number: 199656-46-7
  • MF: C30H28ClFN4O5
  • MW: 579.02
  • Catalog: iGluR
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: N/A
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: N/A

2-amino-4,4,4-trifluoro-n-butyric acid hydrochloride

2-Amino-4,4,4-trifluorobutyric acid is an alanine derivative[1].

  • CAS Number: 15959-93-0
  • MF: C4H6F3NO2
  • MW: 157.09
  • Catalog: Others
  • Density: 1.432g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 185.2ºC at 760mmHg
  • Melting Point: 250°C (dec.)
  • Flash Point: 65.8ºC

oxyphyllenone a

Oxyphyllenone A is an inhibitor of NO Synthase. Oxyphyllenone A inhibits the NO production in lipopolysaccharide-activated macrophages with an IC50 of 28 μM[1].

  • CAS Number: 363610-34-8
  • MF: C12H18O3
  • MW: 210.27
  • Catalog: NO Synthase
  • Density: 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 357.8±42.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 184.4±24.4 °C

Indole-3-carboxaldehyde

Indole-3-carboxaldehyde (3-Formylindole), a cabbage extract, is the product of the oxidative degradation of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) by crude enzyme preparations from etiolated pea seedlings. Indole-3-carboxaldehyde (3-Formylindole) is a biochemical used to prepare analogs of the indole phytoalexin cyclobrassinin[1].

  • CAS Number: 487-89-8
  • MF: C9H7NO
  • MW: 145.158
  • Catalog: Others
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 339.1±15.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 193-198 °C(lit.)
  • Flash Point: 166.8±27.8 °C

Magnesium citrate

Magnesium citrate is a magnesium salt form that provides efficient penetration into brain and muscle tissue. Magnesium citrate increases pain threshold and reduces TLR4 concentration in the brain. Orally active[1].

  • CAS Number: 3344-18-1
  • MF: C12H10Mg3O14
  • MW: 451.114
  • Catalog: Neurological Disease
  • Density: N/A
  • Boiling Point: 309.6ºC at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 155.2ºC

ARN 726

ARN726 is a potent, selective, orally bioavailable N-acylethanolamine acid amidase (NAAA) inhibitor with IC50 of 63 nM (r-NAAA) and 27 nM (h-NAAA); shows no interaction with a panel of 28 biologically relevant targets comprising lipid-metabolizing and inflammation-related enzymes; exerts profound anti-inflammatory effects in both mouse models and human macrophages.

  • CAS Number: 1628343-77-0
  • MF: C14H24N2O3
  • MW: 268.352
  • Catalog: Inflammation/Immunology
  • Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 478.8±34.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: N/A
  • Flash Point: 243.4±25.7 °C

boscalid

Boscalid is an anti-fungal agent. Boscalid is a succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) inhibitor[1].

  • CAS Number: 188425-85-6
  • MF: C18H12Cl2N2O
  • MW: 343.21
  • Catalog: Fungal
  • Density: 1.3±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 557.0±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 142.8 to 143.8ºC
  • Flash Point: 290.7±32.9 °C

Thiabendazole

Thiabendazole inhibites the mitochondrial helminth-specific enzyme, fumarate reductase, with anthelminthic property. Target: Fumarate ReductaseTiabendazole serves to block angiogenesis in both frog embryos and human cells. It has also been shown to serve as a vascular disrupting agent to reduce newly established blood vessels. Tiabendazole has been shown to effectively do this in certain cancer cells. Thiabendazole works by inhibition of the mitochondrial, helminth-specific enzyme, fumarate reductase, with possible interaction with endogenous quinone [1].Thiabendazole inhibited B16F10 proliferation in vitro in a dose- and time-dependent manner with an IC50 of 532.4 +/- 32.6, 322.9 +/- 28.9, 238.5 +/- 19.8 microM at 24, 48, and 72 h, respectively. Moreover, thiabendazole inhibited the angiogenesis and the migration of B16F10 cells in vitro. Furthermore, thiabendazole restrained transcription and translation of the VEGF gene in B16F10 in vitro, and the apoptotic percentage of B16F10 cells was increased after exposure to thiabendazole [2].

  • CAS Number: 148-79-8
  • MF: C10H7N3S
  • MW: 201.248
  • Catalog: Mitochondrial Metabolism
  • Density: 1.4±0.1 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point: 446.0±37.0 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Melting Point: 298-301ºC
  • Flash Point: 226.2±16.9 °C