Pexiganan (MSI 78 free base) is a synthetic analog of magainin 2. Pexiganan is a potent and orally active broad-spectrum antimicrobial peptide. Pexiganan can be used in the research of infections, such as diabetic foot ulcer infections[1].
WQ 2743 is a potent antimicrobial agent.
Cefadroxil hydrate (BL-S 578 hydrate) is an orally active and first-generation cephalosporin with a broad spectrum antibacterial activity. Cefadroxil hydrate (BL-S 578 hydrate) also acts as a substrate of the peptide transporter PEPT1 and PEPT2[1][2].
Sulfadimethoxine is a sulfonamide antibiotic.Target: AntibacterialSulfadimethoxine is a sulfonamide antibiotic. Sulfadimethoxine is used to treat many infections including treatment of respiratory, urinary tract, enteric, and soft tissue infections. It is most frequently used in veterinary medicine, although it is approved in some countries for use in humans. Sulfadimethoxine inhibits bacterial synthesis of folic acid (pteroylglutamic acid) from para-aminobenzoic acid. Sulfadimethoxine is approved in Russia for use in humans, including children, and has been successfully used there for more than 35 years. It is widely available in Russia as an over-the-counter drug manufactured by a number of Russian pharmaceutical companies [1].
DNA Gyrase-IN-3 (Compound 28) is a bacterial DNA gyrase B inhibitor with IC50s of 5.41-15.64 µM for E. coli DNA gyrase. Anti-tubercular and antibacterial activity[1].
Cefotaxime, a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, possesses broad-spectrum antibiotic activity against numerous Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria[1][2][3][4].
Nadifloxacin(OPC7251) is a topical fluoroquinolone antibiotic for the treatment of acne vulgaris. Target: AntibacterialNadifloxacin is a potent, broad-spectrum, quinolone agent approved for topical use in acne vulgaris and skin infections. Nadifloxacin inhibits the enzyme DNA gyrase that is involved in bacterial DNA synthesis and replication, thus inhibiting the bacterial multiplication. In vitro studies of nadifloxacin show potent and broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against aerobic Gram-positive, Gram-negative and anaerobic bacteria. Additionally, studies also suggest that the effectiveness of nadifloxacin in inflammatory acne lesions may be attributed to its inhibitory effect on pro-inflammatory cytokines like interleukin (IL)-1α, IL-6, and IL-8 which also play an important role in acne pathogenesis [1, 2].
Furazolidone is a nitrofuran derivative with antiprotozoal and antibacterial activity, inhibits AML1-ETO transformed cells with IC50 value of 12.7 μM.Target: Antibacterial Furazolidone is a novel therapeutic strategy in AML patients. Furazolidone can Inhibit the bone-marrow transformation mediated by a series of leukemia fusion proteins. Furazolidone significantly inhibits proliferation of AML cell lines. Furazolidone induces apoptosis of the AML leukemic cells treatment with Furazolidone induces differentiation of AML cell lines.
Zosurabalpin is an antibacterial agent[1].
Sulbactam-d5 sodium (CP45899-d5) sodium is the deuterium labeled Sulbactam sodium. Sulbactam (CP45899) sodium is a competitive, irreversible beta-lactamase inhibitor. Sulbactam sodium shows antimicrobial activity against multidrug-resistant (MDR) acinetobacter calcoaceticus--Acinetobacter baumannii (Acb) complex[1][2].
DprE1-IN-9 (compound B18) is an effective reversible DprE1 inhibitor and can bind to the receptor cavity of DprE1. DprE1-IN-9 shows strong antimycobacterial activity not only against non-pathogenic strain H37Ra (MIC=0.18 µg/mL) but also against pathogenic H37Rv and the clinical MDR and XDR isolates[1].
Enniatin complex is a mixture of cyclohexadepsipeptides isolated largely from Fusarium species of fungi, and has ionophoric, antibiotic, and in vitro hypolipidaemic properties. Enniatin complex inhibits enzymes like acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyl transferase and induces apoptosis in several cancer lines [1][2].
Ro 24-4383 is a carbamate-linked dual action antibacterial agent[1].
Antibacterial agent 98 (compound g37) is a potent and orally active antibacterial agent. Antibacterial agent 98 inhibits the ATPase activity of Gyrase B and impairs Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus ) DNA supercoiling. Antibacterial agent 98 shows antibacterial activity and not induce resistance development of MRSA (methicillin-resistant S. aureus)[1].
Proflavine (3,6-Diaminoacridine) dihydrochloride, an acridine dye, is a DNA intercalating agent and Anti-microbial agent. Proflavine dihydrochloride behaves as a pore blocker for Kir3.2. Proflavine dihydrochloride is a potential lead compound for Kir3.2-associated neurological diseases[1][2][3].
Primin is a natural product stored in trichomes on leaves and stems of Primula obconica, with antimicrobial and antitumour properties[1][2].
InhA-IN-4 (TU14) is a Mycobacterium tuberculosis InhA (an enoyl ACP-reductase) inhibitor with an IC50 of 15.6 μM[1].
Sandramycin ia a cyclic depsipeptide antibiotic isolated from cultured broth of a Nocardioides sp. Sandramycin is also a DNA intercalator that potently binds DNA and is an ADC cytotoxin. Sandramycin is active against Gram-positive bacteria and has potent antitumor activity[1][2][3].
Temporin B is an antimicrobial peptide against Legionella pneumophila[1].
Caffeic acid-13C3 (3,4-Dihydroxycinnamic acid-13C3) is an 13C labeled caffeic acid. Caffeic acid is a phytonutrient belonging to the flavonoids. Caffeic acid and its derivatives, are potential antimicrobial agents, chronic infection induced by microbes such as bacteria, fungi, and viruses[1].
2'-Hydroxy-2-methoxychalcone (compound 3b) is a synthetic chalcone, with antimicrobial activity[1].
Human milk lysozyme is the lysozyme found in human milk. Human milk lysozyme is thought to be a key defense factor in protecting the gastrointestinal tract of newborns against bacterial infection[1].
Sulfamerazine D4 is a deuterium labeled Sulfamerazine. Sulfamerazine, a sulfonamide antibacterial, inhibits bacterial synthesis of dihydrofolic acid by competing with para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) for binding to dihydropteroate synthesizes[1].
Coreoside B (14-Hydroxycoreoside A) can be isolated from Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt. and has weak antibacterial activity[1].
Licoricone is an flavonoid extracted from licorice, exhibits anti-helicobacter pylori activity against the CLAR and AMOX-resistant strain as well as four CLAR (AMOX)-sensitive strains[1].
Albomycin is an inhibitor of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases with Trojan-horse effect. Albomycin is delivered by iron-chelator portion into bacterial through ferrichrome-specific transporter system. Albomycin combats against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Albomycin also serves as an efficient iron-scavenger of producer[1].
Thiostrepton is a natural cyclic oligopeptide antibiotic, is a natural product of the ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptide (RiPP) class.
Cefazolin is an antibiotic used for the research of a number of anti-bacterial infections. Cefazolin can be used for the prophylaxis of surgical antimicrobial. Cefazolin has anti-inflammatory effect and can attenuate post-operative cognitive dysfunction (POCD)[1].
MtUng-IN-1 (Compound 18a) is a Uracil DNA glycosylase of Mycobacterium (MtUng) inhibitor (IC50: 300 μM). MtUng-IN-1 can be used for research of cancers and infectious diseases[1].
Levofloxacin-13C,d3 is the 13C- and deuterium labeled.