Nexinhib20 is a specific Rab27a-JFC1 interaction inhibitor with a calculated IC50 of 2.6 μM. Nexinhib20 significantly inhibits superoxide anion production. Nexinhib20 efficiently decreases exocytosis of azurophilic granules in neutrophils stimulated with fMLP, GM-CSF or both. Nexinhib20 has a significant anti-inflammatory activity[1].
SU1498 is a selective inhibitor of the VEGFR2; inhibits Flk-1 with an IC50 of value of 700 nM.
Izokibep (ABY-035) is a selective and antibody mimetic interleukin 17A (IL-17A) inhibitor with high potency and long half-life. Izokibep can be used for the research of ankylosing spondylitis, atherosclerosis and skin disease[1].
γ-Asarone, a phenylpropene, shows strong correlation with the biological activities (anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory and neurotrophic effects)[1].
Britannin, isolated from Inula aucheriana, is a sesquiterpene lactone. Britannin induces apoptosis and autophagy by activating AMPK regulated by ROS in liver cancer cells. Britannin has anti-proliferative and anti-inflammatory activities[1][2][3].
GW2580 is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of c-Fms kinase which completely inhibits human cFMS kinase in vitro at 0.06 μM.
GB-110 is a potent, orally active, and nonpeptidic protease activated receptor 2 (PAR2) agonist. GB-110 selectively induces PAR2-mediated intracellular Ca2+ release in HT29 cells with an EC50 of 0.28 μM[1].
Anatumomab mafenatox (ABR-214936) is a 73 KDa recombinant protein to recognize the tumor-associated antigen 5T4, which is widely expressing in malignancy. Anatumomab mafenatox is between a modified form of SEA and a murine Fab. The main side effects of Anatumomab mafenatox are reported to include fever, low blood pressure, pain, nausea and drowsiness[1].
ODN 1668, a class B CpG ODN (oligodeoxynucleotide), is a TLR-9 agonist. ODN 1668 is an immunostimulatory sequence and can be used as vaccine adjuvant. Sequence: 5'-tccatgacgttcctgatgct-3’[1][2].
5,7-Dimethoxyflavone is one of the major components of Kaempferia parviflora, has anti-obesity, anti-inflammatory, and antineoplastic effects. 5,7-Dimethoxyflavone inhibits cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3As. 5,7-Dimethoxyflavone is also a potent Breast Cancer Resistance Protein (BCRP) inhibitor[1][2].
Depemokimab (GSK-3511294) is a long-acting anti-IL-15 monoclonal antibody. Depemokimab can be used for research of asthma[1][2].
JAK3i is a selective, covalent JAK3 kinase inhibitor with IC50 of 0.43 nM, shows high selectivity (>3,000-fold) against the closely related kinase domains in JAK1, JAK2, or TYK2, displays 1,300-fold, 600-fold, and 50-fold over EGFR, ITK, and BTK respectively.
Fezakinumab is an interleukin-22 (IL-22) monoclonal antibody. Fezakinumab can be used for the research of inflammatory disease, such as psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis[1].
(S,R,S)-AHPC-C6-NH2 dihydrochloride (VH032-C6-NH2 dihydrochloride) is a synthesized E3 ligase ligand-linker conjugate that incorporates the VH032 based VHL ligand and a linker used for AKT PROTAC degrader. (S,R,S)-AHPC-C6-NH2 dihydrochloride is XF038-161A, example 6, extracted from patent WO2019173516A1[1].
Golimumab (CNTO-148) is a potent human IgG1 TNFα antagonist monoclonal antibody. Golimumab has anti-inflammation activitity and inhibits IL-6 and IL-1β production. Golimumab acts via targeting and neutralizing TNF to prevent inflammation and destruction of cartilage and bone. Golimumab has the anticancer activity and induces cell apoptosis. Golimumab can be used for rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease and cancer research[1][2][3].
MK-2 Inhibitor III (compound 16) is an orally active, selective, and ATP-competitive MAPKAP-K2 (MK-2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.85 nM, and is exceptional selectivity against MK-3 (IC50=0.21 μM), MK-5 (IC50=0.081 μM), ERK2 (IC50=3.44 μM), MNK1(IC50=5.7 μM) as well as CDK2, JNK2, IKK2, MSK1, and MSK2[1].
Fludrocortisone Acetate is a synthetic mineralocorticoid, used to control the amount of sodium and fluids in your body. It is used to treat Addison's disease by decreasing the amount of sodium that is lost (excreted) in your urine，also used to increase blood pressure.
Rosin is isolated from pine wood or pine stumps, Rosin is a frequent contact allergen which induces allergic contact dermatitis[1].
R079 (compound 17) is a selective, orally active Nrf2 activator. R079 increases Nrf2 translocation activity (EC50 = 32.41 μM). R079 can neutralize excess levels of reactive oxygen species through activating Nrf2. R079 has anti-inflammatory properties and can be used in multiple sclerosis research [1].
Anti-inflammatory agent 15 (compound 29) is a potent antimycobacterial and anti-inflammatory agent. Anti-inflammatory agent 15 inhibits Mtb H37Rv and M299 growth, with MIC50 (minimum inhibitory concentration 50%) of 2.3 and 7.8 μM, respectively. Anti-inflammatory agent 15 inhibits NO through the suppression of iNOS expression, and also inhibited the production of TNF-α and IL-1β. Anti-inflammatory agent 15 can be used for tuberculosis (TB) research[1].
3,5-Dicaffeoyl-epi-quinic acid can be extracted from Chrysanthemum morifolium. 3,5-Dicaffeoyl-epi-quinic acid has antioxidant activities. 3,5-Dicaffeoyl-epi-quinic acid can scavenge DPPH radical and superoxide anion radical, with IC50s of 5.6 and 2.9 μg/mL respectively[1].
Homopterocarpin is an isoflavonoid that can be isolated from Pterocarpus erinaceus. Homopterocarpin has hepatoprotective and antioxidant properties. Homopterocarpin is a competitive reversible inhibitor of human monoamine oxidase-B with an IC50 and a Ki of 0.72 and 0.21 μM for hMAO-B, respectively. Homopterocarpin can be used for the research of liver injury and oxidative stress[1][2].
Fingolimod hydrochloride is a sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) antagonist with an IC50 of 0.033 nM in K562 and NK cells.
Factor B-IN-2 (Example 1 target compound) is a potent complement factor B inhibitor, with an IC50 of 1.5 μM. Factor B-IN-2 can be used for the research of diseases related to inflammation and immunity[1].
Maleimide-DOTA is a non-cleavable ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs).
3-Chlorogentisyl alcohol is a potent E. coli β-glucuronidase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.74 µM, an Ki value of 0.58 µM. 3-Chlorogentisyl alcohol shows antiproliferative activity. 3-Chlorogentisyl alcohol has the potential for the research of anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory therapies[1].
ONO-8130 is an orally active and selective prostanoid EP1 receptor antagonist. ONO-8130 blocks phosphorylation of ERK in the L6 spinal cord. ONO-8130 relieves bladder pain in mice with cyclophosphamide-induced cystitis. ONO-8130 can be used for interstitial cystitis research[1].
NS2 (114-121), Influenza, the 114-121 fragment of influenza nonstructural protein 2 (NS2), is a influenza-derived epitope. NS2 (114-121), Influenza can be used for the research of CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) in antiviral immune responses[1].
CXCR2 antagonist 3 (compound 11h) is a potent antagonist of CXC chemokine receptor 2 (CXCR2). CXCR2 antagonist 3 demonstrates double-digit nanomolar potencies against CXCR2 and significantly inhibited neutrophil infiltration into the air pouch. CXCR2 antagonist 3 reduces the infiltration of neutrophils and MDSCs and enhance the infiltration of CD3+ T lymphocytes into the Pan02 tumor tissues[1].
PI3Kγ inhibitor 6 (compound 9) is a PI3Kγ inhibitor. PI3Kγ inhibitor 6 can be used for the research of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases[1].