DL-3-Phenyllactic acid is a broad-spectrum antimicrobial compound.
2-Methylsuccinic acid is a normal metabolite in human fluids and the main biochemical measurable features in ethylmalonic encephalopathy.
Prostaglandin E2 is a hormone-like substance that participate in a wide range of body functions such as the contraction and relaxation of smooth muscle, the dilation and constriction of blood vessels, control of blood pressure, and modulation of inflammation.
Guanylic acid is involved in several metabolic disorders, including the AICA-ribosiduria pathway, adenosine deaminase deficiency, adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency (aprt), and the 2-hydroxyglutric aciduria pathway.
Citraconic acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methyl-branched fatty acids.
Shikimic acid is a key metabolic intermediate of the aromatic amino acid biosynthesis pathway, found in microbes and plants.
L-Cysteine is a thiol-containing non-essential amino acid that is oxidized to form cystine.
Hydrocinnamic acid is the major rhizospheric compound with known growth regulatory activities.
4,6-Dioxoheptanoic acid is a potent inhibitor of heme biosynthesis.
(S)-2-Hydroxysuccinic acid is a dicarboxylic acid in naturally occurring form, contributes to the pleasantly sour taste of fruits and is used as a food additive.
Cynarin is an antichoke agent with a variety of biological activities including antioxidant, antihistamic and antiviral activities.
Quinolinic acid is an endogenous N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor agonist synthesized from L-tryptophan via the kynurenine pathway and thereby has the potential of mediating N-methyl-D-aspartate neuronal damage and dysfunction.
5-(Hydroxymethyl)furan-2-carbaldehyde, derived from lignocellulosic biomass, inhibits yeast growth and fermentation as stressors.
D-Pipecolinic acid is a normal human metabolite found in human biofluids.
Methyl Salicylate (Wintergreen oil) is a topical analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent. Also used as a pesticide, a denaturant, a fragrance ingredient, and a flavoring agent in food and tobacco products[1]. A systemic acquired resistance (SAR) signal in tobacco[2]. A topical nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). Methyl salicylate lactoside is a COX inhibitor[4].
1,3-Dicaffeoylquinic acid is a caffeoylquinic acid derivative that exhibits antioxidant activity and radical scavenging activity.
3-Methylglutaric acid is a leucine metabolite.
10-Undecenoic acid zinc salt is a natural or synthetic fungistatic fatty acid, is used topically in creams against fungal infections, eczemas, ringworm, and other cutaneous conditions. The zinc provides an astringent action.
5-Hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid is the main metabolite of serotonin or metanephrines, which can be used as a biomarker of neuroendocrine tumors.
2-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid is a close structure analogue of GHB, which is a naturally occurring neurotransmitter and a psychoactive drug.
3-Hydroxyglutaric acid is a glutaric acid derivative.
3,4-Dihydroxybenzeneacetic acid is the main neuronal metabolite of dopamine.
L-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid is an epigenetic modifier and putative oncometabolite in renal cancer.
Adenosine 5'-diphosphate is a nucleoside diphosphate. Adenosine 5'-diphosphate is the product of ATP dephosphorylation by ATPases.
3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid is a precursor of pantothenic acid in Escherichia coli.
2-(4-Methoxyphenyl)acetic acid is a plasma metabolite, with high sensitivity and specificity value as a biomarker for discriminating between NSCLC and healthy controls.
Linoleic acid is a critical component of polyunsaturated fatty acids.