MPH-220 is a selective and orally active inhibitor of skeletal muscle myosin-2. MPH-220 enables muscle relaxation. MPH-220 is anti-spastic agent that can be used in the research of spasticity and muscle stiffness[1].
ALZ-801 is an orally available, small-molecule β-amyloid (Aβ) anti-oligomer and aggregation inhibitor, valine-conjugated prodrug of Tramiprosate with substantially improved PK properties and gastrointestinal tolerability compared with the parent compound[1]. ALZ-801 is an advanced and markedly improved clinical candidate for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease[2].
Excitin 1 is an orally active and CNS-penetrated peptide, alters behavior and brain monoamine and amino acid concentrations in rats[1].
Hoechst 34580 is a cell-permeable fluorescent dye for staining DNA and nuclei.
AChE/hCA I/II-IN-1 (Compound 6) is a potent inhibitor of AChE/Hca with IC50 values of 22.21, 60.79 and 66.64 nM for AChE, Hca Ⅰ and Hca Ⅱ. AChE/hCA I/II-IN-1 can be used for the rsearch for glaucoma, Alzheimer's disease, diabetes[1].
APICA is a potent CB1 and CB2 receptors agonist with EC50 values of 118 nM and 37 nM against CB1 and CB2 receptors, respectively. APICA possess cannabimimetic activity in vivo[1].
Flupyrimin acts as an antagonist at the insect nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR)[1].
Sesamin, abundant lignan found in sesame oil, is a potent and selective delta 5 desaturase inhibitor in polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis. Sesamin exerts effective neuroprotection against cerbral ischemia[1][2].
SB-215505 is a potent and subtype-selective 5-HT2B receptor antagonist with pKi values of 8.3, 6.77, 7.66 for 5-HT2B, 5-HT2A, 5-HT2C, respectively[1]. SB-215505 increases wakefulness and motor activity in rats[2].
GPR52-IN-43(CAY10786) is a novel GPR52 antagonist, reducing mHTT levels by targeting GPR52 and promoting survival of mouse primary striatal neurons, and also reducing HD-related phenotypes in HdhQ140.
d-Laserpitin, pyranocoumarin, is a nature product with anxiolytic activity. d-Laserpitin can be isolated from the fruits of Seseli devenyense Simonk[1].
Acid Ceramidase-IN-1 is a potent and oral bioavailable acid ceramidase (AC, ASAH-1) inhibitor (hAC IC50=0.166 μM). Acid Ceramidase-IN-1 has excellent brain penetration in mice[1].
(Gln22)-Amyloid β-Protein (1-42) is a Dutch mutation (E22Q) form of β-Amyloid (1-42) (HY-P1363). (Gln22)-Amyloid β-Protein (1-42) exhibits enhanced fibrillogenic and pathogenic properties[1].
Guaifenesin-d5 (Guaiacol glyceryl ether-d5) is the deuterium labeled Guaifenesin. Guaifenesin (Guaiacol glyceryl ether), a constituent of guaiac resin from the wood of Guajacum officinale Linné, is an expectorant. Guaifenesin can alleviate cough discomfortby increasing sputum volume and decreasing its viscosity, thereby promoting effective cough. Guaifenesin also has narcotic effect[1][2].
Haloperidol decanoate shows antipsychotic activity. Haloperidol decanoate can be used in schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder research[1].
7BIO (7-Bromoindirubin-3-Oxime) is the derivate of indirubin. 7BIO (7-Bromoindirubin-3-Oxime) has inhibitory effects against cyclin-dependent kinase-5 (CDK5) and glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK3β). 7BIO (7-Bromoindirubin-3-Oxime) inhibits Aβ oligomer-induced neuroinflammation, synaptic impairments, tau hyper-phosphorylation, activation of astrocytes and microglia, and attenuates Aβ oligomer-induced cognitive impairments in mice[1].
Psychosine-d5 is deuterium labeled Psychosine. Psychosine, a substrate of the galactocerebrosidase (GALC) enzyme, is a potential biomarker for Krabbe disease. Psychosine is a highly cytotoxic lipid, capable of inducing cell death in a wide variety of cell.
3-Methoxytyramine, a well known extracellular metabolite of 3-hydroxytyramine/dopamine, is a neuromodulator.
BMS-911172 is an adaptor associated kinase 1 (AAK1 kinase) inhibitor (IC50 = 35 nM).
CX-157 is a reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase-A (MAO-A) with an EC50 of 19.3 ng/mL.
Neuropeptide AF (cattle), an amidated octadecapeptide, is RFamide neuropeptide. Neuropeptide AF (cattle) acts as a ligand of Mas-related gene receptor A4 (MrgprA4) (Mas-related G-protein-coupled Receptor (MRGPR)) (EC50 of ~60 nM) and MrgprC11 (EC50 of ~300 nM). Neuropeptide AF (cattle) also activate to the G protein-coupled receptors NPFF1 (Neuropeptide Y Receptor) (EC50 of ~25-325 nM) and NPFF2 (EC50 of ~1-5 nM). Neuropeptide AF (cattle) shows anti-opiate and related pain modulation effects[1][2].
Corynanthine is a selective α1-adrenergic receptor antagonist. Corynanthine can significantly lower intraocular pressure in rabbits[1].
AR-08 is an agonist of α2-adrenergic receptor, used for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivety disorder (ADHD).
L-threo-3-Hydroxyaspartic acid is a potent EAAT inhibitor with Kis of 11, 19 and 14 μM for EAAT1, EAAT2 and EAAT3, respectively in HEK293 cell lines[1].
Posovolone (Co 134444) is an orally active sedative-hypnotic neuroactive steroid. Posovolone has anticonvulsant and anxiolytic-like activity as well as ataxic effects[1].
TRPV4 antagonist 4 is a potent TRPV4 antagonist with an IC50 value of 22.65 nM. TRPV4 antagonist 4 inhibits TRPV4 current. TRPV4 antagonist 4 shows protective effects on acute lung injury[1].
Adenosine 5'-monophosphate monohydrate is an adenosine A1 receptor agonist.
Phenindamine (Nu 1504) is an antihistamine[1].
1-BCP is a centrally active drug that modulates AMPA receptor gated currents. 1-BCP is a memory-enhancing agent[1][2].